1、12019年中考英语阅读理解习编（四）【实战训练】 A（2019 中考教育类选练）The eyes are extremely precious(宝贝的) to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!” when telling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have “eyes” the eyes of a ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon（台风）, and
2、 so on. Some electric apparatuses（设备） also have an eye a magic eye（电眼）. It is an electronic device that controls something like the automatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely different use from that of animals and the eyes of things. When you “have an eye to doing something”, it means yo
3、u “plan to do it”. If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures”, you can tell whether they are good or not.The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes”. “To see with half an eye the truth of a situation” is
4、 to see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!”?A. Do you mind using your eyes? B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful. D. Can you see everything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye”, in fact we use _.A. he automatic opening of a door B. the eye of electric apparatusesC.
5、 the way to make something workD. the thing which controls something automatically3. Whats the Chinese for “have an eye for”?A. 对有鉴赏力 B. 有一只看的眼睛C. 能观察 D. 喜欢看4. You can see _ that he and his wife are happy together. A. with your eye open B. with half an eye 2C. with eye to eye D. with your eye over5.
6、 Which is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes. B. Everything has an eye. C. We must love our eyes. D. Eye.参考答案 1. C。2. D。3. A。4. B。5. D。【实战训练】 BHenry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays. He usually went to the seaside, but
7、 one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walk
8、ing and fishing. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm. But four days later, he returned home. “What was wrong with West Hill Fa
9、rm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”3“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is th
10、e best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on
11、the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1. How did Henry find out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement. B. His best friend told him. C. He wrote to the farmer. D. Maybe he learned it from the radio. 2. Henry came back home several days later because _
12、. A. he didnt like the country life at allB. the farmer wasnt friendly to himC. his holiday was overD. he thought he might have to eat the farmer3. “and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means _. A. 夸奖 B. 说三道四 C. 抱怨 D. 故弄玄虚44. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Ed could eat a diffe
13、rent kind of meat every day. B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change. C. Henry couldnt think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm. D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate. 5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What a beautiful farm! B. Have a good time. C. A short holida
14、y D. Henry and the farmer. (A) 假日里，亨利喜欢到海边去旅游。有一次，他想去西山农场享受一下田园风光，并计划在那儿度过一个月的时间。可是令人惊奇的是，才去四天之后他就回来了。当朋友问起其中的缘由时，亨利说道：第一天，农场里死了一只羊，晚餐时美美地吃了一顿烤羊肉；第二天农场死了一头牛，又吃了一顿烧牛肉；第三天农场死了一头猪，结果又吃了一顿烤猪肉。可是，到了第四天，农场主死了，我不敢再留下来吃饭了。1. A。第二段的首句“.but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.”即是答案的出处。2. D。本题考查根据语
15、境进行分析判断的能力。由上下文，显然可知这是报纸上的一则广告信息。3. C。本题考查通过上下文对词汇的推测能力。根据亨利的叙述可得出此答案。4. B。这由“A different meat every day, and you are complaining!”一句可知。5. C。本来打算要在乡村农场过一个暑假，结果四天之后就回来了。这能不是个短暂的假期吗？用此作标题既切合题意，又具有幽默的味道。5【实战训练】 C阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。“I love you” might be one of the most important sentences in the English
16、language. It shows the closeness among family members and friends.In Chinese, “I love you” translates as “我爱你”, but the way its used in China might be a little different, and Chinese are wondering why.The Global Times reports that two online videos showing children telling their parents “I love you“
17、 have been widely spread in China. The first, filmed by an Anhui TV station, shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. The answers are mixed. “Are you drunk?” asked one parent. In another similar video, a father even said “I am going to a meeting, so cut the crap(少废话).
18、”Even the positive attitudes make it clear that the words are expressed rarely(很少地). “I am so happy you called to say that. It is the happiest thing that happened to me in 2014,” one parent answered.However, Chinese families hardly use those words. “The parents answers show that many Chinese are not
19、 good at expressing positive feelings,” Xia Xueluan, a Sociologist from Peking University, told the Global Times. “They are used to educating children with negative language.” This isnt the first time that China has done some soul-searching about familial love last year China Daily asked a lot of pe
20、ople if they said I love you to their parents, lovers, and children. “I have never said I love you to my family, and I dont think I will in the future,“ one 56-year-old told the paper, “Saying it aloud is embarrassing for me.”Still, that doesnt mean that love cant be expressed. In another article, C
21、hina Daily spoke to Zhao Mengmeng, a 31-year-old woman who said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face. Sometimes actions speak louder than 6words, however Zhao gave her father, a photo album featuring photographs of them together on every one of her birthdays in June 2012. The pic
22、tures were popular online, being forwarded hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo. Her father was very excited when he heard about it.42. What can we infer（推断） from the parents answers in Paragragh3 and 4?A. Some parents dont love their children.B. Parents in China are too busy.C. Most Chinese stud
23、ents rarely express their positive feelings to their parents.D. Children in China are always taught negative language.43. What will that 56-year-old person feel if he/she says “I love you” to the families?A. embarrassed B. excited C. proud D. unhappy44. Why did Zhao give her father a photo album ins
24、tead of saying “I love you“?A. The album is more expensive.B. His father likes the album better.C. She thinks actions speak louder than words sometimes.D. She hates saying “I love you“ to her father.45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. I Love You B. A Photo AlbumC. Two Online Videos D. Family
25、 members参考答案 42-45 CACA【实战训练】 D阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The Sunflower Summer Camp is a wonderful, outdoor, fun summer experience(经历) for young children. It began in 1985. Each day at Sunflower, we provide (提供)the simple joys of summer, like swimming, gardening, walks, outdoor projects and othe
26、r activities with lots of time. At the same time, we provide Science lessons for children. During the summer months, we study something interesting about 7insects , sea animals, and nature. Besides the common(普通的)classroom setting, we also have a science room as childrens museum for further study.We
27、 have very good teachers. They are always friendly and helpful.For more information about our summer camp, please call at 3034942012.We are open from June 4th to August 28th.Schedules and fees (费用)Item Time Monday-Friday(weekly / monthly)Monday, Wednesday,Friday(weekly/monthly)Tuesday& Thursday(week
28、ly / monthly)8:30-12:30 $150/$590 $105/$390 $95/$2908:30-2:30 $190/$775 $145/$580 $110/$4258:30-3:30 $215/$855 $160/$625 $120/$465( ) 1. How long does the Sunflower Summer Camp last from the beginning?A. For less than 25 years B. For 5 years C. For more than 25 years D. For 25 years( ) 2. What can c
29、hildren do in the summer camp?A. Study the universe(宇宙). B. Swim and do gardening. C. Learn foreign languages. D. Cook and clean floors.( ) 3. Linda wants to go to the camp, but she is only free in the morning. How much should she pay if she goes there from Monday to Friday for two weeks?A. $300 B. $390 C. $430 D. $590【参考答案】1C 2B 3A8
