1、1Unit912重点单词 Unit 91tall(adj.)高的short(反义词)矮的2height(n.)高度；身高high(adj.& adv.)高的；高地 高 频3heavy(adj.)重的heavily(adv.)重地light(反义词)轻的4actor(n.)演员actress(反义词)女演员5person(n.)人personal(adj.)个人的；私人的6love(v.)爱lovely(adj.)可爱的 高 频7differently(adv.)不同地different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)差异8put(v.)放putting(现在分词)put(过去式/
2、过去分词) 高 频9real(adj.)真的really(adv.)真正地10.art(n.)艺术artist(n.)艺术家Unit 10高 频11potato(n.)土豆；马铃薯potatoes(pl.)12special(n.& adj.)特色菜；特殊的specially(adv.)特别地；专门地 高 频13blow(v.)吹blew(过去式)blown(过去分词)Unit 1114feed(v.)喂养；饲养fed(过去式/过去分词)15farm(n.)农场farmer(n.)农场主；农民16painting(n.)绘画；油画painter(n.)画家paint(v.)描绘；绘画17exp
3、ensive(adj.)昂贵的cheap/inexpensive(反义词)便宜的2重点单词 18.exciting(adj.)使人兴奋的；令人激动的excited(adj.)激动的；兴奋的excite(v.)使激动；使兴奋excitement (n.)兴奋；刺激19.hear(v.)听到heard(过去式/过去分词)高 频Unit 1220.sheep(n.)羊；绵羊sheep(pl.)_goat_(n.)山羊21.natural(adj.)自然的nature (n.)自然22.mouse(n.)耗子；老鼠mice(pl.)23.fly(v.)飞flew(过去式)flown(过去分词)24.s
4、urprise(n.& v)惊奇；惊讶；使吃惊_surprised_(adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的25.wake(v.)醒；弄醒woke(过去式)woken(过去分词)重点短语 1.in_the_end 最后2.would_like(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢3.take_ones_order 点菜4.one_(large)_bowl_of 一(大)碗5.around_the_world 世界各地6.make_a_wish 许愿7.cut_up 切碎38.blow_out 吹灭9.bring_good_luck_to.给带来好运10.quite_a_lot 相当多11.all_in_all 总的来说
5、 12.be_interested_in.对感兴趣13.stay_up_late 深夜不睡；熬夜14.run_away 跑开15.shout_at.冲大声叫嚷16.fly_a_kite 放风筝17.put_up 搭起；举起18.get_a_surprise 吃惊19.shout_to.对大声喊叫20.up_and_down 上上下下；起伏21.wake.up 把弄醒重点句型 1.What does your friend look like？你的朋友长什么样子？Shes of medium height，and she has long straight hair.她中等个子，并且留着直的长发
6、。2.Is she tall or short？她高还是矮？She isnt tall.她不高。3.May I take your order？请问您可以点菜了吗？Yes. 可以。4.What kind of noodles would you like？你想要哪种面条？Id like beef noodles，please.我想要牛肉面。5.What size_would you like？4你想要多大碗的？Id like a large bowl，please.我想要一个大碗的。6.Would you like a large bowl？你想要一个大碗吗？Yes，please是的。7.Ho
7、w was your school trip？你的学校郊游怎么样？It was great！太棒了！8.What did you do last weekend？上周末你做了什么？I did my homework.我做作业了。9.But I wasso_tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。考点 询问某人外貌特征的句型What does he look like？他长得什么样？ Unit 9 P49What do/does sb.look like？意为“某人长什么样子” 。用来询问某人的相貌，回答时可以从身高、体重等方面去描述，也可
8、以从发型、面部特征等方面去说明，即可用“主语be 动词形容词”或“主语have/has名词”来回答。如：What does your mother look like？你妈妈长得什么样子？She has short hair.她一头短发。(1)用 Whatbe主语like？句型来询问某人的性格。如：What is your sister like？你妹妹是什么样的人？She is outgoing.她很外向。(2)Whatdo/does主语like？句型用来询问某人的喜好。如：What does your brother like？你弟弟喜欢什么？He likes dogs.他喜欢狗。1.C
9、does your father look like?5He is tall with short black hair.AWho BWhose CWhat DWhich2 Whats your Chinese teacher like?AAShe is patient and kindBShe likes reading novels CShe is short and fatDShe is working考点 辨析 in the end，at the end of 与 by the end ofIn the end，the real criminal is a short and heav
10、y old man.最后，这名真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人 Unit 9 P53in the end意为“最后；终于” ，与 at last/finally 同义。如：He succeeded in the end.他最后成功了。at the end of后接地点名词，意为“在尽头；终点” ；后接表时间的名词，意为“在末” 。如：The sports meeting will be held at the end of this month.运动会将在这个月的月底举行。by the end of意为“到为止” ，常与一般将来时或过去完成时连用。如：The population of this
11、 town will be 1，500，000 by the end of 2110.到 2110 年底，这个城镇的人口将有一百五十万。at the end of， in the end， by the end of3He finished the task by himself _in_the_end4There is a sock hanging at_the_end_of the bed.5We have learned 3，000 words by_the_end_of this term.6考点 would like 的用法Id like some noodles.我想要一些面条。
12、Unit 10 P55would like 意为“想，想要” ，与 want 意义相同，但语气更委婉。would like 可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。其常见结构为：would like would like sth.“想 要 某 物 ”。 如 ： Id likesome water.我 想 要 些 水 。 would like to do sth. want to do sth.“想 要 做 某 事 ”。 如 ： I would like to dropmaths.我 想 放 弃 数 学 。 would like sb.to do sth. want sb.to dosth.“想
13、要 某 人 做 某 事 ”。 如 ： Id like youto meet my parents， too.我 想 要 你也 见 见 我 的 父 母 。)Would you like.？意为“你想要吗？” ，用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿或委婉地提出请求、建议。其中 Would you like sth.？的肯定回答为“Yes，please./Certainly./Yes，thank you.”等；否定回答为“No，thanks./No，thank you.”等。Would you like to do sth.？的肯定回答为“Yes，Id like/love to.”否定答语为“Id love t
14、o，but.” 。6.Would you like to_play (play) pingpong with me?7My sister would like C an engineer when she grows up.Abeing Bbeen Cto be Dbe8Would you like some more bread, Kate?DAMy pleasure BHelp yourselfCThank you DYes, please9Id like you C a party with us this Sunday.Ahas Bhaving Cto have Dhad考点 It i
15、s adj.(for/of sb.) to do sth.句型Well，son，thats why its important to learn a second language.所以，儿子，那就是为什么多学习一门语言重要啦。 Unit 9 P697It is形容词for/of sb.to do sth.是一个非常重要的句型，其中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to do sth.，意为“做某事对某人来说是的” 。如果其中的形容词描述行为者的性格、品质，如 kind，good，nice，friendly，careless，polite 等，用介词 of；当其中的形容词仅仅是用来描述事物，如
16、important，easy，difficult，impossible，dangerous 等，用介词 for。 如：Its important for us to learn English well.学好英语对我们来说很重要。Its nice of him to make room for the old on the bus.他在公交车上给老人让座，真是太好了。10.Its necessary for you C the classroom clean，boys and girls.Akeep Bkeeping Cto keep Dkept11It is importantAus to
17、make full use of time.Afor Bof Cwith Dfrom12Its reallyAhim to drive after drinking so much wine.Acrazy of Bgentle ofCbrave for Dwise for20132018 年河北中考 2019 年备考看点近六年河北中考考查本讲单词 lucky(2016 年), faster(2016 年)，fast(2014 年)各 1 次；短语fly a kite(2013 年), go on a trip(2015 年),school trip(2015 年), on the way(20
18、15 年),give sb.sth.(2014 年)各 1 次；语法考查一般过去时。年份 题型题号2018 未涉及本讲考点82017 未涉及本讲考点2016 单项选择：T31；T37连词成句：T822015 连词成句：T81；T82；T832014 单项选择：T31 连词成句：T882013 词语运用：T83, 基础点：different, expensive, excite, hear, surprise, wake 等词可能会出现在完形填空、词语运用中，需要巩固训练。语法点：一般过去时仍是未来考试的多频考点。话题：食物及周末活动会是完形、阅读的高频话题。12016河北T31You boug
19、ht the last ticket for the concert.How B you are !Asweet Blucky Cstrange Dfunny22016河北T37I cant tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes BAsooner BfasterClater Dlonger32014河北T31How C Cindy grows! Shes almost as tall as her mother now.Acute BstrongCfast Dstraight42013河北T83In spring, I often fl
20、y_a_kite(fly a kite) in the Red Star Park.52016河北T82it, I, yesterday, drawI_drew_it_yesterday/_Yesterday_I_drew_it_.962015河北T81I，go on, yesterday, a tripI_went_on_a_trip_yesterday/Yesterday_I_went_on_a_trip_.72015河北T82it, I, was, school trip, firstIt_was_my_first_school_trip_.82015河北T83we, happy, sa
21、ng, on the wayWe_sang_happily_on_the_way/_On_the_way_we_sang_happily_.92014河北T88gift, him, birthday, gave, a, II_gave_him_a_birthday_gift_.根据所给单词及汉语提示填写正确的单词1Its a personal(person) computer.2I fed(feed) some chickens on the farm yesterday.3Lisa is of medium height(高度)，and she has curly hair.4These k
22、inds of plantsgrow(生长) in the northern part of our country.5People in some countries eat manypotatoes(土豆) as their main food.根据所给汉语完成句子6May I take your order (点菜)?7When I saw him, I got a_surprise(吃惊)8Could you please not shout to (对大声喊叫) the children?9They put up(搭起) tents and started to cook food.
23、10The singer jumped up and down (上上下下)there.单项选择11The noodles are so long.Why dont you D?Oh, they are a symbol of long life.Acut them off Bcut up them10Ccut them out Dcut them up12There were Bpeople in the museum last week.Atoo much Btoo manyCa lot Da lots of13Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
24、D! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.AGood idea BWait a minuteCThats too bad DPretty good14I will finish reading the novel Dthe week.Aat the end Bin the endCat first Dby the end of15C?She is of medium height with blue eyes.AHow is RitaBWhat does Rita likeCWhat does Rita look likeDHow do you like
25、 Rita16Would you like some water?DIm not thirsty.AYes，I would BNo，I wouldntCYes，please DNo，thanks17Would you like to join us in the game?B，but I have something important to do first.AYes，please BId love toCI wont DIm afraid not18The man tried several times to start the car，and he succeeded AAin the
26、end Bat the end ofCat first Dby the end of19Sue wasnt happy because she Bthe concert given by her favorite singer.Amisses Bmissed11Cwill miss Dis missing20Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine?CAYes，a dictionary BNo，a magazineCA magazine DYes，both话题 2 学校旅行话题概述 此话题一般是针对学校组织的集体外出活动，要求考生对活
27、动的过程、所见所闻以及感受进行描写。通常会从旅行前的准备(旅行目的、旅行地点、出游方式、必备物品、出发时间等)、旅行时需要注意的事项(保护环境、不乱扔垃圾、遵守规章制度、积极主动帮助他人等)、旅游方式的描述及旅行后的收获四方面进行设题。此类话题通常以文字、图画提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。这类话题多用一般过去时。 旅行地点、伙伴和交通方式1We went to.with.我们和去了2We went to.by bus / took a bus to.我们乘公交车去了3I went to.last.我上个去了 中间活动1took many / a lot of photos 照了很多照片2cli
28、mb the mountains 爬山3go swimming / boating 去游泳/去划船4We had so much fun/a great time doing.我们做很开心 感受1It was fun/interesting/relaxing.很有趣/让人放松122I want to go there again.我还想再去一次。3It was a pleasant trip.这是一次令人愉快的旅行。 开头句1我的学校旅行非常棒/好/精彩。My school trip was great/good/wonderful2我有一次非常好/棒的学校旅行。I had a great/w
29、onderful school trip. 中间句1我和我的父母乘火车去了上海。I took a train to Shanghai with my parents.2上个周日我和我的同学去了海滩。I went to the beach with my classmates last Sunday.3We took a lot of photos there.(拍照)4We had great fun playing games.(玩得开心)5We sang happily along the way.(高兴地唱着歌) 结尾句1虽然我们很累，但是我们很开心。Although we were v
30、ery tired，we felt happy.2我永远不会忘记这次旅行。Ill never forget this trip forever. 谚语俗语1Travel broadens the mind.旅游开阔眼界。2Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.读万卷书，行万里路。3He who travels far knows much.远行者见识广。例：2018宁波改编今年 5 月 11 日，你校组织了一次社会实践活动，部分学生选择去了红星农场(见导图)。请根据你所选择的实践活动写一篇英语日记，记录当天的经历和13感受。
31、要求：(1)日记必须包括你所选择导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；(3)词数：80100。日记格式及首句已给出，不计入总词数。Friday，May 11thToday I had a school trip. 写作指导：细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：(1)本题要求写一篇记叙文。记叙自己和同学一起参加社会实践活动的经历，写自己时用第一人称，写同学时用第三人称。(2)记叙的是过去的事情，主要用一般过去时。拟定提纲：14Friday，May 11th Today I had a school trip.The weather was fine.My classm
32、ates and I set off to Hongxing Farm by bus early in the morning.The minute we arrived, we took a walk around the farm.Then we fed the chickens. When I threw some food to them, they ran over to me with excitement and some of them even walked into their friends.The most exciting thing was that we picked strawberries after lunch.While we were picking, we ate a lot.How sweet they were! I had a wonderful time today! I do hope to go there again in the near future!, 开篇点题，开门见山，语言简洁精练。多个动词及动词短语叙述了作者的旅行经历，用最高级突出了作者旅行的快乐。结尾总结扣题，表达自己的希望，也表达了作者旅行的精彩。15
