1、单元语法聚焦九,选择疑问句和描述他人外貌,教材典句,1What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样？ Shes of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等身高，留着长直发。 2What does he look like? 他长什么样？ Hes really tall. 他个子很高。,3Is he tall or short？他个子高还是矮？ He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height. 他不高也不矮，他中等身高。 4Do they have str
2、aight or curly hair? 他们留着直发还是卷发？ They have curly hair.他们留着卷发。,语法探究,一、选择疑问句 选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方在所提供的范围、对象内选择。在所提供的最后一个备选对象前面要用表示选择关系的并列连词or。朗读时or前面用升调，or 后面用降调，句末用问号。,1选择疑问句的结构 (1)一般疑问句or另一个备选对象？ Is he tall or short? 他个子高还是矮？ (2)特殊疑问句一个备选对象or另一个备选对象？ Which boy is Tom, the tall one or the short o
3、ne? 哪个男孩是汤姆，高个子的还是矮个子的？,2选择疑问句的回答 回答选择疑问句时，一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择，有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理，但不能用“Yes/No”来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式来回答，主语和谓语均可省略。 Is he thin or heavy? 他瘦还是胖？ Hes a little heavy.他有点儿胖。,二、描述他人外貌 1. 询问某人外貌特征的常用句型 “What do/does主语look like？”表示“长什么样？”，回答时可用“sb.be形容词”或“sb. have/has(形容词)名词”,What do the twins look
4、like? 那对双胞胎长什么样？ They have short hair. 他们留着短发。 What does your brother look like? 你弟弟长什么样？ He is really tall, and he has curly hair. 他个子很高，留着卷发。,2. 描述外貌常用的形容词 (1)描述体形：fat(胖的)，thin(瘦的)，heavy(重的) (2)描述头发：long(长的), short(短的), straight(直的), curly(卷 曲的) (3)描述身高：tall(高的), short(矮的), of medium height(中等 身高)
5、 (4)描述颜色：blonde(金黄色的), brown(棕色的), black(黑色的), grey(灰色的),实战演练,.单项填空 1. What does he _？ _ A. like; Hes happy B. look like; Hes at home C. like; Hes ill D. look like; Hes short,D,【解析】考查询问某人外貌特征的句型。“What do/does主语look like？”表示“长什么样？”，回答时可用“sb.be形容词”或“sb. have/has(形容词)名词”。句意：“他长什么样？”“他个子矮。”,2. Is she fi
6、ve years old _ six years old? A. and B. or C. so D. for,B,【解析】选择疑问句用or连接并列的部分。,3. Do you like tea or coffee? _. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Tea D. Tea or coffee,C,4. 2018凉山Can you help me meet my friend Steve at the airport, Joe? With pleasure. What does he look like? He_ of medium height and he_
7、small eyes. Ahas; has Bis; is Chas; is Dis; has,D,【解析】 be of medium height意为“中等身高”；have small eyes意为“长着小眼睛”。,.句型转换 1She has curly hair. (用straight改为选择疑问句) _ she have curly hair _ straight hair? 2Kate is tall and she has big eyes. (改为同义句) Kate is tall _ big eyes.,Does,or,with,3His father isnt fat or thin. (改为同义句) His father _ _ medium build. 4Carol has a round face(对画线部分提问) What _ Carol _ _？,is of,does,look like,
