1、12019中考英语阅读理解精选（二）第一篇（2019 中考日常生活类训练）Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly
2、 gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the student
3、s are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my
4、second-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.1.Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday? A. Becaus
5、e the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong. C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.2.If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means _.A. he gets top scores B. he gets medium scoresC. he gets ext
6、remely bad scores D. he gets the worst scores3. American parents will be _ when their children get a B-grade in their 2school.A. excited B. sad C. angry D. happy4. The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “_”.A. 很高的待遇 B. 很多的自由 C. 很高的期望 D. 很多的关爱5. The writer mainly wants to tell
7、 us _.A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. whats the best way to educate child参考答案 1B 2B 3D 4C 5A第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类The size and shape(形状) of your
8、ears show your character more than any other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.Reading peoples character from their ears is an old science. In very old times people thought that a person with big ears
9、 had a good and generous character. They thought that a person with pale, small ears was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed if a person was musical. Today, too many people believe that the size and the shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical.Ears are all diff
10、erent, and each characteristic has a meaning. Next time when you look at a person, see if his ears are large, medium-size or small. Look at the lobes (the lowest part of the ear). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean a person may easily get angry, or he / she just has high blood
11、pressure (高血压). Ears that are always cold and pale mean a person has a nervous character. And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical.【小题 1】When a baby is born, . 3Ahis / her ears are redBhis / her ears will not change all the lifeChe / she will get large earsDhis / her ears will not
12、change in shape【小题 2】We can guess Beethoven(a world-famous musician) may have . Aears with a big inside hole Bround white earsCears with a hole in the lobes Dbig red ears【小题 3】Which may be the best title of the article? ALooking at a person in the right wayBEars and charactersCThe change of earsDEar
13、s and colours第三篇阅读理解。Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.Mr Baker， one of his friends， works in a factor
14、y outside the city. Its far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes hes late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasnt enough money. He
15、decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial （试验） drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the 4mornin
16、g and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went
17、on until it hit a big tree by the road.“Didnt you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily.“Yes， I did， sir， ” said Mr King， “Since it doesnt listen to me，can it obey you？”根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Mr King is paid more because he _.A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of dangerC. had dri
18、ven for years D. drives very well2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _.A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial driveC. choose a new car D. sell his old car3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _.A. he saw an old woman crossing the streetB. he saw a big treeC. the traffic lights turned redD. the
19、policeman shouted angrily at him4. Which of the following is true？A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being lateB. Mr Baker cant afford to buy an old carC. Mr King didnt hear the policemanD. Something was wrong with the car答案与解析1. 选 D.由句子 He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger.
20、 And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr King drives very well，因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选 D.2. 选 A.Mr Baker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到，受到老板的责骂，所以 He hopes to buy 5a car. 但是他没有足够的钱，所以 He decided to buy an old one，可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand car（想买一辆二手车） ，因此答案选 A.3. 选 C.Mr King试车到了一个十字路口时，The light turned red，所以 He tried t
21、o stop it，因此答案选 C.4. 选 D.Mr King在交警的警告下也没有停住车，最后撞到了树上，他的解释是：It doesnt listen to me（车不听我的话） ，可见车有问题，所以答案选 D.第四篇阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案。The Petit Appetit CookbookList Price: $35.00 Price: $23.10 You save: $11.90(34% off)Product Description: Fresh, healthy meals that give little mouths something
22、to smile aboutIn the Petit Appetit Cookbook, mother and professional cook Lisa Barnes offers healthy foods to help create delicious menus and bagin a lifetime of proper eating habits for babies and very young children.Everyday Raw Express (Paperback)List Price: $19.99 Price: $13.57 You Save: $6.42(3
23、2% off)Product Description: Many people love eating raw food, but often the recipes take hours or even a period of several days to prepare. Everyday Raw Express offers delicious soups and smoothies, pastas and desserts, all prepared in 30 minutes or less.If You Give a Dog a Donut (Hardcover)Reading
24、Level: Ages 48 List Price: $16.99 Price: $10.10 You Save: $6.80(40% off)Product Description: If you give a dog a donut, hell ask for some apple juice to go with it. When you give him the juice, hell drink it all up. Then, before you can say “Woof!” Dog is off on a backyard adventure!Good Night Sun H
25、ello Moon (Board Book)Reading Level: Ages 48 List Price: $10.99 Price: $9.34 You Save: $1.65Book Description: Bedtime is a special time and this beautiful book will be a 6special part of saying goodnight. As kids turn the page, a little bit of the sun goes away and a little piece of the moon appears
26、. The sweet story about a little bunny who doesnt want to go to bed will help send little ones off to sleep night after night.Where the Wild Things Are (Hardcover)Reading Level: Ages 4above List Price: $16.95 Price: $11.53 You Save: $5.42Book Description: Max, a boy who feels misunderstood at home,
27、as he sets out in a small boat, finding new worlds across the sea. He lands on the amazing island of the wild things, a place where being a beast isnt a bad thing. The wild things make Max their king, but he sails back to his own room where he finds his mother and his supper waiting for him.1. Lily,
28、 5 years old, likes listening to some stories before going to bed, her mother will buy _.A. Good Night Sun Hello Moon B. Where the Wild Things Are C. The Petit Appetit Cookbook D. If You Give a Dog a Donut【答案】A【考点】细节理解题【解析】根据题干关键信息“5 years old”和“likes listening to some stories before going to bed”找到
29、对应原文对“Good Night Sun Hello Moon (Board Book)”的介绍，通过 Ages 48和“The sweet story about a little bunny who doesnt want to go to bed will help send little ones off to sleep night after night.（不想睡觉的小兔子的故事会帮孩子们安然入睡） ”确定选项 A2. Who will probably show interest in The Petit Appetit Cookbook?A. A cook in a seafo
30、od restaurant. B. A healthy mother who likes smiling. C. An artist who eats in a hurry. D. A lady with a 9-month-old baby.【答案】D【考点】细节理解题【解析】从原文 offer healthy food to create menus for babies and very young children可知该书介绍让小孩子可喜欢的饮食以及让孩子们养成良好的饮食习惯，因此确定7选项为 D。A 选项指海鲜餐厅工作的厨师，C 指匆忙吃饭的艺术家，都与原文中该书提供healthy
31、food for babies and very young children不符, B 选项指喜欢微笑的健康妈妈，但原文强调的是 healthy food，因此也不选。3. From the introduction of Where the Wild Things Are, it can be inferred that _.A. Max doesnt love his mother, nor does his motherB. Maxs mother loves him, so does MaxC. Max doesnt like the wild things, so he comes
32、 back homeD. Max doesnt get along well with the wild things. 【答案】B【考点】推理判断题【解析】这本书介绍了感觉受到家人误解的 Max赌气离家出走，进入一个都是野兽的国度的冒险故事。故事最后 Max还是想念妈妈，并离开了野兽国度回到了家里，发现妈妈已经做好了晚餐在家里等他，所以可以推断 Max和妈妈都是爱着对方的，所以选 B。A 选项不符，从书的内容那个介绍来看这是 Max的梦，他没有真正去了野兽国度，所以 C不选；Max 在野兽国度被拥戴为国王，所以可以推断他与野兽们是相处很好的，因此 D项也排除。4. Which of the
33、following is fit for 5-year-old Rose who is interested in pet stories?A. The Petit Appetit Cookbook B. Everyday Raw ExpressC. If You Give a Dog a Donut D. Where the Wild Things Are【答案】C【考点】细节理解题【解析】从题干中得知 5岁的 Rose喜欢宠物的故事，文中只有 If You Give a Dog a Donut介绍了关于宠物狗的故事，所以选 C。5. Helen, a busy professor, wan
34、ts to buy her 10-year-old son, Jim, a book, and get herself a cookbook, how much will she save?A. $ 11.84 B. $ 17.32 C. $ 25.15 D. $ 34.63【答案】A【考点】细节理解题【答案】A8【考点】细节理解题【解析】从题干中得知 Helen要买一本适合 10岁的儿子读的书，原文里只有 Where the Wild Things Are (Hardcover)提到适合 4岁以上的孩子读，这本书可以省 5.42美元，她还要给自己买一本食谱，考虑到她是一个 10岁孩子的妈妈，
35、并且很忙，而 The Petit Appetit Cookbook适合 babies and very young children.，因此 Everyday Raw Express (Paperback)更合适，省了 $6.42，相加等于 A. $ 11.84【参考答案】ADBCA第五篇Chinese RestaurantWe specialize in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗) Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes.LICENSED and BYO(bring your own)SUNDAY DIM SU
36、M(点心)LUNCHSituated in Smithfield Shopping centre. Tel: 3619042Place: 589 WalkleyRoad, SmithfieldHamburger JoesDine in or take away 7 days a week.Friendly, polite waitress service.Pleasant, informal and airconditioned Time: Mon. Noon10pmTues. Noon11pmWed.Sat. NoonMidnightSun. Noon9pmPlace: 14 Jetty R
37、oad, GlenelgTel: 2957783The Seafood InnLicensed Caf We offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an interesting wine list and freshly prepared foods.Time: Tuesday to FridayPeppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian
38、 wines or BYO912：003：00 pm6：3011：30 pmTel: 3062481Place：482 Spring Street, CarltonTime: Open 7 days for lunch and dinnerCar parking availableTel: 2241086Place: 28 oConnell ST CITV Peppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYOPizza PalacePizzaBeerWineFu
39、lly LicensedFull takeaway serviceSpecial childrens menuEverard Park, Glenelg City( )1.If youd like to order some dim sum, you should dial _.A. 3619042 B. 3062481 C. 2241086 D. 2957783( )2. Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because _.A. the waitress service is friendly and polite B.
40、there is a special childrens menu C. there are indoor or outdoor seats D. its close to Smithfield Shopping centre( )3. How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?A. 3. B5. C. 8. D. 12.( )4. The address of Hamburger Joes is _.A. 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield B. 14 Jetty Road,
41、GlenelgC. 28 oConnell ST CITV D. 482 Spring Street, Carlton ( )5. The following statements are true EXCEPT “_” A. Peppis Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinksB. You cant buy breakfast at Hamburger Joes10C. You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in the Seafood InnD. You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace参考答案 15 A B C B D
