1、12019年中考英语完形填空精题（1）及参考答案Passage AWhen you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean “Be quiet.“ Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages. Once an Englishman w
2、as in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, “Bring me something to ea
3、t.“ But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enou
4、gh for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well 2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried 5
5、. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched 6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided 7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play 8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid 9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet 10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong 2【参考答案】17、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BBCCAPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类We
6、can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . When you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he? He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century.Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon? Here are two o
7、f them. Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong?Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfather of Doraemons owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成为 ) a _ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong? If you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 )
8、 pocket full of useful tools( 工具 ). Why does Doraemon have blue skin?At the beginning, Doraemons skin was . One day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughed him. Doraemon felt sad and for a long time. When he stopped crying, he found that his yellow skin turned to blue.【小题 1】 AChina BAmerica Cwo
9、rld DJapan【小题 2】 Asad Bhappy Cexcited Dhungry【小题 3】 AWhere BHow CWho DHow old【小题 4】 Acat Bdog Cmouse Dduck【小题 5】 Abecause Bif Cwhen Dso【小题 6】 Afunny Blazy Cclever Dsuccessful【小题 7】 Awatch Bmake Cdo Dwork3【小题 8】 Aorange Bblue Cred Dyellow【小题 9】 Aover Bat Cwith Don【小题 10】 Alaughed Bsmiled Ccried Dshou
10、tedPassage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by _1_ . He liked sitting _2_ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He _3_ all of them taken except one.
11、There was a young man _4_ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he _5_ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written _6_ large letters, _7_ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had ne
12、ver seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room _8_ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found _9_ empty seat, not beside the window _10_ .Two or three other people _11_ to sit in the window s
13、eat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12_ a very beautiful girl _13_ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 14_ took the notice _15_ the seat beside him, and by 4this means succeeded in having a pretty
14、companion during the whole trip.1. A. air B. water C. train D. bus2. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from3. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped4. A. seating B. seated C. seat D. sat5. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left6. A. through B. by C. with D. in7.A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speakin
15、g8. A. and B. this C. who D. which9. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only10. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in11. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused12. A. empty B. full C. up D. down13. A. reached B. stepped C. entered D. left14. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon15.
16、 A. onto B. away C. off D. up名师点评乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边，但是临窗的座位上有一个警告，上面写着：此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡， 只好作罢。又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去，但看到纸条后都离开了。这时，上来一个年轻漂亮的女士，旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了。阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感。答案简析1A。因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情。by air=by plane。2C。喜欢坐在窗子“旁边” 。3B。表示结果，与上句的 look for（表动作）相呼应。4B。从句子结构看，此空该填非谓语动词形式。seat 是及物动词，意思是“使某人就坐” ，它与 a young man是动宾关
17、系，所以用 seated，表示状态；而 sit是不及物动词，它与 a young man是主谓关系，要用 sitting，表示动作。5C。不能选 A，因为 arrive为不及物动词；由下文可知，他根本没坐下来，所以也不能选B；若选 D，则与上句的 he went towards it相矛盾。6D。in large letters 是固定说法，意为“用大写字母” 。57B。这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作。say 强调“说”的内容，而 speak则指“说”的动作，故不选 D。8D。which 引导定语从句，指代先行词 something particularly heavy。9A。another 表
18、泛指“另一个” 。10C。此处不定式 to sit用作定语，应与被修饰的名词 seat构成动宾关系，而 sit却是不及物动词，必须加上介词 on。11B。try 只表示设法去做某事，而不表示是否做成；manage 却表示设法做成了某事。由本句末的 but they also read the notice and went on得知，不选 C。12B。随着情节的发展，飞机上的人越来越多，快要“满了” ，所以用 full。13B。enter 作“进入”讲时，一般不与 into连用，故不选 C。14A。quickly 表示“立刻行动，毫不迟延”用于此处符合 the man 的心境，也大大地增强了文
19、章的幽默感。15C。take -off-是固定搭配，意为“把从取下” 。Passage D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。At the present time, more and more people love travelling. Its a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 alot. Travel can make our minds become 3
20、 . But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect（影响）peoples mind. For example, they found th
21、at the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you cant experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesnt mean the more pla
22、ces youve been, the more creative youll become. Another group of professors 6have been doing 8 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didnt have enough 9 to immerse（使沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They werent as creative as the people who spent
23、 the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it. If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.1. A. way B. area Csign D. state2. A. present B. produce C. get D.
24、check3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility Cpersonality D. difficulty5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading6A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar9. A.
25、interest B. money C. time D. quality10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really参考答案 110、ACCBA BDDCDPassage EOne day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the 36 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 37 another girl trying to make
26、 her own swing go high by 38 . Her old grandmother was 39 on the chair nearby and smiled at me. I gave my daughter one big 40 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked 41 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said,“ Yes.“ For the next two 42 I pushed the swings, and 43 with my two
27、children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 44 than the swings.One day two years later, after a days work, I was a little tired. But I needed 7to 45 my kids before going home. While I was 46 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smil
28、ed 47 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didnt feel 48 anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 49 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The 50 we share, the kin
29、dness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.36. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car 37. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed 38. A. her B. herself C. me D. others 39. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing 40. A. blow B. bow C. push D. l
30、eg 41. A. how B. when C. if D. what 42. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks 43. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran 44. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther 45. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up 46. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting 47. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D.
31、sweetly 48. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared 49. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart 50. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success 【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了一位父亲带两个女儿去操场荡秋千的故事。这个故事告诉我们父爱的伟大，只要付出就一定有回报。36. A有下文 another girl trying to make her own swing可知是要父亲推她打秋千，故选 A。37. D 有上文 When I was helping m
32、y daughter,可知时注意到另一个女孩自己试图把秋千打高，姑选 D。38. B 有句子的意思和介词 by可知后面跟翻身代词 herself，故选 B。839. B 连词 and连接的是两个并列成分，所以用过去进行时。故选 B。40. C 根据文中故事内容和情景可知是给了她一个大大的托举。故选 C。41. C walked towards the little girl.的目的是问另一个女儿是否再给她一个托举。故选C。42. A由文意和备选项可知是指两个小时比较符合题意。故选 A。43. B 由上下文可知在操场看孩子就是去玩秋千。故选 B。44. A When we went home,
33、I was very tired. But my heart was flying可知累但是心比秋千飞得更高。故选 A。45. C根据选项揣测句意：孩子放学回家前需要去接她们。这里强调接送 turn up调大音量 look up 向上看 pick up 捡起、接载、接送 give up放弃。结合文中情景分析可知选 C符合题意。故选 C。46. D 由 While , before going home.提示可知，在等孩子故选 D。47. D 由 She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus.推测知，脸上带着甜甜的微笑。故选 D。48. B 因为 She gave me a big hug所以再也不觉得累了。故选 B。49. D from to从到结合上下文可知失心与心的交流。故选 D。50. C 由 the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.可知我们分享爱的收获。故选 C。9
