1、12019年中考英语完形填空精题（六）和答案Passage AIts never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all _1_ to know the art of apology. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many _2_ youve expressed clearly you were _3_. You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do _4_ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lie
2、d, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart _5_ and insomnia (失眠). _6_ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing _7_ with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats _8_ you, I cant help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产
3、). Then and there the _9_ doctor _10_ the man write to his brother and _11_ his money. As soon as the _12_ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got _13_.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it _14_. If yo
4、u can think of someone who should be _15_ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try 2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times 3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong 4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D.
5、problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since 7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad 8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying 9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind 10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let 11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid 12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter 213. A. better B
6、. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder 15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten【参考答案】25. 名师点评这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文，它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误，并能够为自己的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力，甚至带来疾病。答案解析1. C。这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。2. D。times 这里表示次数。3. A。根据上文，承认错误决非易事，道歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意
7、的，所以选 sorry。4. C。如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做, 你睡觉也不会睡得好。5. A。这里表示心脏有毛病。6. B。7. B。nothing wrong 表明这个人生理没有任何问题, 看下文就可以知道这一点。8. D。9. A。这是一名很聪明的医生, 所以他提出了下面一个方法。10. D。made 具有强制性的意思, 故选 let sb. do sth好。11. A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产, 所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。12. D。根据后面的 post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。13. B。这个人其实没有病, 所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了, 而不是
8、好转, 故选 well 而不是 better。14. C。道歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系, 还可以增强人与人之间的联系。harder 指的是具体事物的“坚硬”, 故此处不当。15. A。give sb. an apology 意为“向某人道歉” 。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Hi, dear friends! Welcome 1 our zoo. It is really a good place to have fun. 3We have a big family in the zoo. All the animals in the zoo are b
9、rothers and sisters. Follow(跟随) me to see 2 . First, lets 3 the pandas over there. They come from China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboos(竹子). They are beautiful and very shy, so please 4 quiet. Now come this way, please. We will go and see the lions. These two lions are from Afric
10、a. They are very 5 and they usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day. 6 is their favorite food. So dont be near to them. Dont you want 7 and see Bill ? He is a koala. He is 8 for you. Look! Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, 9 at night he gets up and begins to eat food.
11、Thats not all. I would like to take you to see some 10 animals of our family.【小题 1】 Aon Bat Cto Dfor【小题 2】 Athem Bthey Ctheir Dtheirs【小题 3】 Asee Bto see Cto look Dlook【小题 4】 Ais Bare Cam Dbe【小题 5】 Anice Blazy Cbeautiful Dbusy【小题 6】 Afruit Bmeat Cvegetable Dice cream【小题 7】 Agoes Bgoing Cto go Dgo【小题
12、8】 Await Bwaiting Cwaits Dto wait【小题 9】 Abut Bor Cbecause Dif【小题 10】 Athe other Bothers Canother Dother4Passage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mark Twain, the famous writer and speaker, liked to play jokes on others But once a joke was played _1_ him.One day, Mark Twain gave a lecture
13、in a small town. At lunch a young man told him that his uncle _2_ laughed. Nobody and nothing could make his uncle _3_.But Mark Twian said he was _4_ he could make him laugh. He asked the young man to _5_ his uncle to his house. That evening Mark Twain told some _6_stories. Everyone one laughed, _7_
14、the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told funniest stories, but the old man did not laugh,_8_. At last, he stopped. He wad very tired.Some days later, Mark Twain told a friendof _9_ about this story, His friend laughed and said that he knew that old man. He was _10_1 ( ) A at B on C with D in2
15、( ) A always B somethings C often D never3 ( ) A laugh B cry C speak D read4 ( ) A afraid B sorry C sure Dhappy5 ( ) A leave B carry C bring D take6 ( ) A unhappy B terrible C sad D interesting7 ( ) A so B but C and D or8 ( ) A too B either C also D already9 ( ) A theirs B mine C his D dead10 ( ) A
16、deaf B blind C alseep D dead参考答案15B D A CD 610D B B C A Passage D阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。5Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career(职业) road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 16
17、, she didnt give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a doctor 17 developed an artificial (人造的) 18 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 19 she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 20 and could realize her
18、 dream, 21 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 22 to balance, bend, walk, and turn.After every public recital (个人表演), she might ask her dad about her performance. “You 23 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get. But she tried even 24 . In January 1984, Sudha m
19、ade a historic comeback 25 giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 26 everyone to tears and this performance pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 27 question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a
20、praise.Sudhas comeback was 28 moving an event that a film producer 29 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 30 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anyt
21、hing.16. A. top B. height C. point D. stop17. A. which B. who C. when D. where18. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box19. A. strangely B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly20. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad21. A. though B. even C. so D. but22. A. stopping B. remembering C. wanting D. learnin
22、g23. A. still B. yet C. also D. ever24. A. harder B. easier C. earlier D. faster25. A. as B. with C. by D. for626. A. made B. moved C. let D. forced27. A. same B. new C. different D. interesting28. A. such B. this C. very D. so29. A. allowed B. decided C. pretended D. refused30. A. Nothing B. Anythi
23、ng C. Something D. Everything【参考答案】完形填空 (本题有 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)16-20 DBBDC 21-25CDAAC 26-30 BADBAPassage E阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Brittany Amano wants to make sure every child in the US has enough to eat.Brittany Amano, now 18, knew how it felt to go hungry. Her mother tried to find a 16
24、 in Honolulu. Hawaii to support the family. Her grandmother helped out as much as she could. But the family 17 had to depend on a local food bank to live on, and for that she was 18 .When they lost their home, Amanos family had to live in a friends basement（地下室）. “I could feel 19 hunger and homeless
25、ness influenced my family.” Amano told a reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want to give 20 to others in the same situation.”In fourth grade, she and some of her friends started a food project. They 21 $700 and collected 800 pounds of food. 22 twelve, Amano set up the nonprofit（非营利的）group Ha
26、waiis Future Isnt Hungry. She hoped to raise $10,000 23 she finished high school. She ended up raising more than $500, 000 in four years.With the 24 collected, the nonprofit group, now called The Future Isnt Hungry, can offer fresh fruits, vegetables, and other 25 foods to school kids on Fridays. Th
27、is is to make sure that the kids and 26 families have enough food to get them 27 the weekend. So far, the efforts has helped more than 750,000 people.7In the fall of this year, Amano will 28 Duke University, in North Carolina on a full scholarship. After graduation, she plans to return to Honolulu t
28、o 29 to the city that gave her so much.“It doesnt matter if you help one million people 30 just one person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a huge difference.”16. A.job B.club C.house D.school17. A.yet B.still C.just D.never18. A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful D.thankful19. A.why B.how C.what
29、D.while20. A.hope B.choice C.surprises D.pleasure21. A.paid B.saved C.raised D.borrowed22. A.By B.At C.Until D.Below23. A.so B.since C.when D.if24. A.food B.clothes C.books D.money25. A.sweet B.healthy C.cheap D.delicious26. A.his B.her C.their D.our27. A.into B.across C.along D.through28. A.enter B
30、.visit C.drop D.leave29. A.set off B.get down C.give back D.come up30. A. or B.as C.but D.and【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲 18岁的 Brittany Amano小时候家境困难，深知饥饿的感觉，是火奴鲁鲁的食物银行帮助了她。她就在后来的学习过程中筹钱帮助那些饥饿的人。还准备大学毕业后回到家乡继续帮助那些人。16. A 句意：她的妈妈尽力在火奴鲁鲁找到一份工作。job 工作； club 俱乐部；house 房子；school 学校，故选 A。17. B 句意：她的祖母尽可能多地帮助他们摆脱困境。但家庭
31、仍然不得不依赖于当地的食物银行生活。 yet 依旧，仍然，用在现在完成时态中的否定句和疑问句末；still 仍然；just刚刚；never 从不，故选 B。18. D句意：但是她的家庭仍然不得不依赖于当地的食物银行生活，因为那样她很是感激。careful 小心的；helpful 有帮助的；hopeful 有希望的；thankful 感激的，故选 D。819. B 句意：我能感觉到饥饿和无家可归是怎样影响我的家庭。why 为什么；how 怎样；what什么；while 当时候，故选 B。20. A 句意：那样的经历使我想给其他有同样境况的人希望。hope 希望；choice 机会；surpris
32、es 惊讶；pleasure 快乐，故选 A。21. C句意：他们筹集了$700 和 800磅食物。 paid 付款；saved 节约；raised 筹集；borrowed借，故选 C。22. B 句意：在 12岁时，Amano 成立了非营利性的组织夏威夷的未来不是饿。by 通过；at在；until 直到；below 在下面，故选 B。23. C 句意： 她希望在她高中毕业时能筹集$10,000。so 因此；since 自从；when 当时；if 如果；是否，故选 C。24. D 根据上文和后半句的新鲜水果，蔬菜，可知这个非营利性的组织收集来的是钱，故选D。25. B 句意：在周五给学校的孩子
33、提供新鲜的水果，蔬菜和其他健康的食物。sweet 甜的；healthy健康的；cheap 便宜的；delicious 美味的，故选 B。26. C 根据前半句里的 the kids可知是他们的家庭，故选 C。27.D through the weekend意为“整个周末” ，为固定搭配。28. A 句意：今年秋天，Amano 将全额奖学金进入北卡罗莱纳州的杜克大学。enter 进入；visit参观；drop 落下；leave 离开，故选 A。29. C句意：毕业后，她计划返回到这个给了她许多的城市火奴鲁鲁。set off 动身，出发；get down下来；give back 返回；come up 走近，故选 C。30. 句意：假如你帮助一百万人或只是一个人那没关系。故选 A。9
