2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematterSectionA(1a_2d)同步练习(新版)人教新目标版.docx

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1、1Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section A (1a2d).根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1I like the kind of animal with a very long n_. We call it a giraffe.2After cooking in the kitchen for hours, the tired mother sat down on the sofa and r_3Whats the matter with your sister?She had a toothache, and she went to see a d_4My childr

2、en, dont eat too much icecream. Its bad for your s_5When my f_ left the ground, I felt I was flying.用所给单词的适当形式填空1We must brush our _ (tooth) twice a day.2Just now Mrs. Smith left here without _ (say) goodbye to us.3My grandma _ (take) some medicine before she went to sleep.4Cathy, you should _ (look

3、) after him when you stay with your brother.5Please go to a doctor if your head _ (feel) hot tomorrow.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空lie down, hurt oneself, have a cold, have a headache, take a break1Yesterday the kid fell off the bike. Luckily she didnt _2David, stop working. Come here and _3The man was too tired

4、to run, so he _ and rested under the big tree.4I _ and I cant move my body.5Now Im not feeling well. Mom says I may _.根据汉语意思完成句子1 “比尔,你怎么了?” “我整天咳嗽。 ”Bill, _ _ matter with you?Im _ all day.2我认为你应该先在诊所量体温。I think you should _ _ _ at the doctors.3昨晚琳达睡得不好,因为她发烧了。Last night Linda didnt sleep well becau

5、se she _ _ _4我的右手动不了,因为我总是以同一个姿势坐着,长时间玩电脑。I couldnt move my right arm because I always sat _ _ _ way and played computer games _ too long.5如果你喉咙很痛,就喝一些放了蜂蜜的热茶。If you have a very_ _, drink some hot tea _ _2.单项填空( )1.Tony, whats _ matter with you?I have _ stomachache. Aa; the Bthe; aC/; the Dthe; /( )

6、2.I didnt sleep well last night, because I _ a toothache. Awas Bwent Chad Dtook( )3.His grandfather got _ Xray in the hospital yesterday afternoon.Aa Ban Cthe D/( )4.Mr. Smith eats _ food. So hes _ fat. Amuch too; too muchBtoo many; much too Ctoo much; too muchDtoo much; much too( )5.Why cant you sl

7、eep well?Because there is something wrong _ my head.Awith Bfor Cof Dat( )6.The book is _, but I dont have enough money _ it.Aenough interesting; to buy Binteresting enough; to buyCinteresting enough; buying Denough interesting; buying( )7.You should _ your eyes now and then while reading.Asleep Bope

8、nCwatch Drest( )8.David needs _ a good rest. Ahas Bto haveChave Dhaving( )9.You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. Awouldnt BshouldntCneednt Dmightnt( )10.What will you do? It sounds _ I should put some medicine _ the arm. A/; with B/; in Clike; with Dlike; on .补全对话,方框中有两个选项是多余的A: Good mo

9、rning, Mike. 1._ B: I dont feel well.I have a headache.3A: Do you have a fever?B: 2._ I only have a headache.A: I think you may have a cold.B: 3._ A: You should drink a lot of water.B: All right. 4._ A: Well, you should also go to bed early.B: Shouldnt I stay in bed?A: 5._ Its nothing serious, so yo

10、u can go to school.B: Oh, no! I have a math exam tomorrow.AWhat should I do then?BNo, I dont.CWhat else should I do?DNo, you mustnt.ECan you help me?FNo, you neednt.GWhats the matter with you?.完形填空Youll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. Hes very clever, _1_ he never speaks.

11、 He can work 24 hours a day and never gets_2_. Hes one meter tall and has a face_3_ a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot. Doctors _4_ need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few_6_ with each patient. But Dr. Robot can ask a patient for an hour if it is_7_. With the help of

12、 Dr. Robot, a human doctor can_8_ a lot of useful information when he meets his patient. _9_ can Dr. Robot do this? A computer “tells” him to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely _10_ the place of human doctors.( )1.A.so Bif Cbut Dbecause( )2.A.tired Boff Cup

13、 Dangry( )3.A.like Bon Cas Din ( )4.A.dont Bmust Cnever Doften ( )5.A.Kind BBusy CFree DPoor( )6.A.seconds Bminutes Chours Ddays( )7.A.late BimpossibleCnecessary Dinteresting ( )8.A.lose Bhave Csend Dspread ( )9.A.How BWhy CWhere DWhen( )10.A.bring Bgive Ctake Dshow .任务型阅读Many students get ill easil

14、y. They have to go to hospital and may miss(错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. Youd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.Enough exercise. Doing exercise is import

15、ant. It makes you more athletic. 4You can play some sports after class or on weekends.Happy smiles. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smiling is the best medicine to cure(治疗) your illness.Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, y

16、ou must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early_to_bed_and_early_to_rise_makes_a_man_healthy,_wealthy(富有的)_and_wise(聪明的) ”根据短文内容,完成下列任务。任务一:将画线句子翻译成汉语。1_任务二:完成下列句子,每空词数不限。2If you get ill, you have to_ and may _3You can play sports _ or _任务三:回答下列问题。4How much milk should we drink every day?_

17、5Why is smiling important? _5教师详解详析.1.neck 2.rested/relaxed 3.dentist 4Stomachs 5.feet.1.teeth 2.saying 3.took 4.look 5feels.1.hurt herself 2.take a break 3lay down 4.have a headache 5have a cold.1.Whats the; coughing 2take your temperature 3.had a fever4in the same; for 5sore throat; with honey.1.B

18、 “Whats the matter (with sb.)?”为固定用法,意为“(某人)怎么了?” ;have a stomachache 意为“胃痛” 。2C3B 考查冠词。Xray 以元音音素开头,因此用冠词 an。4Dtoo much 意为“太多” ,修饰不可数名词; too many 意为“太多” ,修饰可数名词复数;much too 意为“太” ,修饰形容词或副词原级。5A 6.B7D 考查动词辨析。句意:阅读时,你应该时常使眼睛休息一下。根据句意可知选 D。8Bneed to do sth.意为“需要做某事” 。9B10.D.15 GBACF.1.C 前一句话是肯定句,后一句话是含

19、有 never 的否定句,所以前后两句为转折关系,故选 C。2A3Alike a TV screen 意为“像电视屏幕” ,like 在此处作介词,意为“像” 。4D 5.B 6.B7C 句意:如果有必要的话,机器人医生能问病人一个小时的问题。8B 9.A10C take the place of sb.为固定短语,意为“代替某人” 。.1.早睡早起使人身体健康、富有又聪明。 2go to hospital; miss a lot of classes3after class; on weekends4500 ml. 5Because smiling is a good way to make people healthy.6

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