1、1Unit 1 Whats the matter单元语法聚焦一情态动词 shouldshould 作为情态动词,不随主语人称、数和时态的变化而变化,且后面永远跟动词原形。1用法(1)should 意为 “应该,应当” ,表示责任或义务,还可以表示命令、责备、要求等。如:You should finish your homework first. 你应该首先完成家庭作业。(2)should 意为 “应该,应当” ,经常用于提建议。如:You should drink some hot water and keep warm. 你应该喝点儿热水并注意保暖。2句式变化(1)肯定句主语should动词
2、原形其他 如:They should eat a lot of vegetables. 他们应该吃大量的蔬菜。(2)否定句主语shouldnt动词原形其他 如:You shouldnt eat anything now. 现在你不应该吃任何东西。(3)一般疑问句及其回答Should主语动词原形其他?肯定答语:Yes, 主语should.否定答语:No, 主语shouldnt. 如:Its raining hard.Should we drive slowly?雨下得大。我们应该开得慢点儿吗?Yes, we should. 是的,我们应该这样做。(4)特殊疑问句特殊疑问词should 引导的一般
3、疑问句? 如:What should I do? 我应该做什么? 拓展一些经常用来提建议或征求对方意见的句型:1Shall we do?我们做好吗?2Lets/Let us 让我们3Why not do?/Why dont you do?为什么不做呢?4What/How about doing?做怎么样?5Youd better do你最好做26Will you please do?请你做好吗?( )1.2018株洲 You look so weak! I think you_ go to see a doctor at once.Amight Bshould Ccould( )2.2018泰
4、州 To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _ give them some safety tips(提示)Ashould BmayCcould Dmight( )3.2018凉山 Parents _ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.Amay BmightCcan Dshould( )4.2017苏州 Dogs _ run through soccer ga
5、mes at the park. Its dangerous!Ashould BshouldntCneed Dneednt( )5.2017株洲 We _ build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up.Amight BshouldCcould( )6.2017眉山Bob, Im not good at English. What should I do?Why not _ an English club to practice _ English?Ato join;
6、 speaking Bjoin; to speakCto join; to speak Djoin; speaking( )7.2017宿迁Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?Im not sure. He _ not come.Amust BcanCmay Dshould( )8.2017十堰Must I hand in my book report today, Mr. Brown?No, you _. The book report is due in two weeks. Acant BmustntCshouldnt Dneednt3
7、教师详解详析1B 2.A 3.D4B 考查情态动词的辨析。句意:狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去,这很危险!表示“不应该”应用 shouldnt。故选 B。5B 考查情态动词的辨析。句意:我们 _ 把我们的国家建设成和平、富强、开放的国家。might 意为“可能” ;should 意为“应该” ;could 意为“能,可能” 。根据句意可知此处指“应该” ,故选 B。6D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:“鲍勃,我不擅长英语,我该怎么办呢?” “为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢?”由“Why not do sth.?”可知,第一空用join;practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事” 。故选 D。7C8D 考查情态动词辨析。句意:“我今天必须上交读书报告吗,布朗先生?” “不,不必。读书报告在两周后上交。 ”回答以“Must I?”开头的一般疑问句时,否定回答常用 neednt 或 dont have to,表示“不必” 。故选 D。