1、知识点九 learn about的用法 教材原文 Some like to learn about the places they see. 一些人喜欢了 解他们看到的地方 learn about.是固定搭配,意为“了解;得知”。例如: How did you learn about Chinese history?你是怎样了解中国历史 的? By reading historical books.通过阅读历史书籍。 拓展 learn的其他短语: learn to do sth. 学习做某事 learn from sb. 向某人学习,I learned to ride a bike at th
2、e age of six. 我六岁的时候学习了骑自行车。 We should learn from Lei Feng. 我们应该向雷锋学习。 例 (2017山东临沂中考)Cindys grandmother is learning the new mobile phone. A.use B.uses C.used D.to use 解析 本题考查固定搭配。learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。 答案 D,一般过去时的特殊疑问句 本模块的核心语法仍然是一般过去时,但重点围绕该时态中的“特殊疑 问句”而展开,常见的结构是“特殊疑问词/短语+did+主语+动词原形+ 其他?”。该结构中
3、常见的特殊疑问词/短语有what,when,where,how, how long等。,例 (2017北京房山区期末) did your family spend New Year? In our hometown. A.Why B.When C.Where D.How 解析 根据答语“在我们的家乡”可推断,问句问的是“你家人在哪里 过的新年”,故所缺的特殊疑问词是where。 答案 C,get, reach, arrive,We got to the airport on time.我们按时到了机场。 When did you reach Beijing? 你是什么时候到北京的? She w
4、ill arrive in London in five days. 她将于5天后到达伦敦。 How did you arrive at the railway station? 你是怎样到达火车站的?,例 (2018北京临川学校第一次月考)My mother home at six every afternoon. A.get to B.arrives at C.gets D.arrives in 解析 home是副词,其前不能用介词,只有选项C符合题意。 答案 C,令人难忘的旅行经历 素养呈现 假期旅行不仅是中学生感兴趣的话题之一,也是非常有意义 的一个话题。旅行可以使人们开阔视野,增长见
5、识,认识大自然,了解不 同地区或国家的风俗习惯。旅行将会为你打开一面通向世界的窗户,让 你领略不同的文化与历史、人文与生活。,素养解读 本模块的话题是“描述旅行经历”。Unit 1的对话中提到 了洛杉矶(Los Angeles)和好莱坞(Hollywood),还提到了迪士尼乐园 (Disneyland);Unit 2的课文是关于世界历史文化名城“巴黎”的介绍。 我们在平时的考试和练习中,会接触到许多“描述旅行经历”的话题, 该话题涉及的题型比较灵活多样,可以是补全对话,也可以是阅读理 解、任务型阅读和短文填空等。在描述旅行经历时,都会涉及时间、地 点、人物、旅游地点和旅游感受等方面的内容。,典
6、例剖析 (2018陕西西安大学区期末) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Kim went to Hainan on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing on a beautiful beach. They went shopping around 3:20 p.m. But the shops were crowded(拥挤的). They didnt enjoy it. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a m
7、useum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money to take a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired. On Wednesday, the weather was very cool, so they played tennis
8、. They,played all morning. Everyone was really fun. At half past ten in the evening, they flew home. 1.What was the weather like on Monday? It was . 2.Where did they go on Tuesday? They went to . 3.How did Kim go back to the hotel on Tuesday? He went back to the hotel . 4.What did they do on Wednesd
9、ay morning? They all morning. 5.How long did they stay in Hainan? They stayed there for .,答案解析 1.sunny and hot 根据第一段中的“It was sunny and hot.”可知答案。 2.a museum 根据第二段中的“The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum.”可知,第二天(周二)他们去了博物馆。 3.on foot 根据第二段中的“So he had to walk back to the hotel.”可知, 他是
10、步行回宾馆的。 4.played tennis 根据第三段中的“.so they played tennis. They played all morning.”可知,他们周三上午打网球了。 5.three days 通读全文可知,他们在海南待了三天,故答案为three days。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.I cant (猜测)the owner of the wallet. 2.Lisa often (放松)herself by listening to quiet music. 3.She is from Paris and she can speak (法语). 4.Th
11、e king lived in a beautiful (宫殿). 5.Im going to (出售)my old car on the Internet.,答案 1.guess 2.relaxes 3.French 4.palace 5.sell,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He spent half an hour (finish)his homework yesterday. 2.Lets do some (shop)this evening. 3.We (visit)the Eiffel Tower last week. 4.They saw many (interest)things in the street. 5.The movie is very (excite). Lets watch it again.,答案 1.finishing 2.shopping 3.visited 4.interesting 5.exciting,
