1、- 1 -樟村中学 2018-2019 学年度高二年级期中考试英 语 试 题 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分 150 分考试时间 120 分钟第 I 卷（选择题 100 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What
2、can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has been reading J. K. Rowlings book. B. The woman wants to buy J. K. Rowlings book. C. The man wont lend the newly published book to the woman.2. Where is Doras father now probably?A. In the hospital. B. At work. C. Home in bed.3. What does the man ad
3、vise the woman to do?A. Leave soon. B. Park the car in front of the hotel. C. Park her car behind the building.4. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some books. B. A house. C. A piece of picture.5. What is the mans attitude towards youth novels?A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Optimistic.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小
4、题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6 至 7 题。6. What did the man use to teach in the university?A. Painting. B. Computer science. C. Music.7. Who is Jeff Green?A. He is the millionaire in the to
5、wn. B. He is an employee of a computer company. C. He is the student of the mans.听第 7 段材料，回答 8 至 10 题。8. What is the womans favourite hobby?- 2 -A. Bowling. B. Collecting coins. C. Boating.9. What countries has the woman been to?A. Canada and China. B. Mexico and America. C. Japan and Canada.10. Why
6、 doesnt the man have a hobby?A. Because he is too lazy.B. Because he has to work outside in the garden.C. Because his work takes up too much of his spare time.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What did the woman do just now?A. She went shopping. B. She visited a friend. C. She drew a picture.12. Where was
7、the man just now?A. At home. B. In a repair shop. C. At Jims home.13. What do we know about Jim?A. He is a rich man. B. He has to pay the man back. C. He is one of the woman friends.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Toms school. B. Todays children. C. The mans son.15.
8、 How long does a school day last?A. At least 8 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. Nearly 7 hours.16. How does Tom usually go to school?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When is Big Bens birthday?A On July 11th,1854. B. On July 11th,1834. C. On July 11th,1859.18. How did Big Ben g
9、et its name?A. Benjamin Hall gave it the name. B. Because of a joke. C. From the queen of the UK.19. Who was Benjamin Hall?A. A man who built Big Ben. B. The man who burnt down the old clock. C. A man who attended the meeting.20. What did people NOT do after Big Ben became the clocks name ?A. Send o
10、il to Big Ben B. Visit Benjamin Hall. C. Write to Big Ben.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most i
11、mportant woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. - 3 -Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in n
12、eed. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of che
13、micals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first wo
14、man to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But
15、 it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams well-known for in history?A. Her social work. B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts
16、 to win a prize. D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for OConnors being turned down by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.C. Womens being looked down upon. D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the
17、 civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa Parks24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.BIt was a cold winter day. A woman
18、 drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that t
19、he woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(随意的) kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for da
20、ys, she gave up and drove all the way back to - 4 -copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why shed taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his
21、 students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a resta
22、urant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in t
23、he poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else lat
24、er. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!25. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A. She knew the car drivers well. B. She wanted to show kindness.C. She hoped to please others. D. She had seven tickets.26. Judy Foreman copied down th
25、e phrase because she .A. thought it was beautifully writtenB. wanted to know what it really meantC. decided to write it on a warehouse wallD. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom27. Which of the following statements isclosest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?A. Kindness and vi
26、olence can change the world. B. Kindness and violence can affect ones behavior.C. Kindness and violence can shape ones character.D. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.28. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.B. People who re
27、ceive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.CGetting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey by the National Sleep Fo
28、undation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said that they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.- 5 -How much sleep
29、 you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的 ).But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight ho
30、urs. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Med
31、ical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers bodies develop adult characteristics, but also mak
32、e it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, par
33、ents and teachers are pleased with the results.29. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A. American kids sleeping habits.B. Teenagers sleep-related diseases.C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness.D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.30. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need e
34、very day?A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours.C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.31. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.B. They tend to do things that excite them.C. They follow their parents examples.D. They dont need to go to school early.DReading can b
35、e a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register(登记) the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing
36、provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says,“The two things that change your
37、life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.- 6 -People who find a book can also leave a journal entry descr
38、ibing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who wan
39、t to get back to the“real”and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.32. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of
40、reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.33. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book. B. An adventure.C. A public place. D. The identification number.34. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it saf
41、e in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through Books第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选
42、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls.Before the term ends in some schools，the children act a nativity (基督诞生) or “birth” play，showing how Jesus was born in a stable (马棚)On the twentyfourth of December，all children are very excited. 37. The younger children th
43、ink that Father Christmas will come down the chimney of fireplace，so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in.The greedy ones even hang up a pillowcase or a sack to try to get more presents. 38. On Christmas morning，the children wake up very early.Some even turn on the light at two oclock，and
44、most of them are awake by six oclock although there is no light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year.39. At about one oclock in the afternoon，the Christmas dinner is brought in. 40. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it.The rest of the
45、 day is full of games and eating until the happiness of all Christian holidays comes to an end.APeople are often busy going shopping.BThe turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.- 7 -CNow the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.DChildren look for their presents，and the young ones play while the dinne
46、r is prepared.E Later that night，Father or Mother will put presents in the sock，and leave others at the side of the bed.FUsually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.GChristmas Day falls on the twentyfifth of December.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.
47、5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day when I was about nine years old, I ran into my mothers bedroom and opened the dresser 化妆台. Then in the top drawer was a small 41 jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something 42 under a pie
48、ce of cloth. 43 the cloth, I found a little white chip of china(瓷器). Why did my mother keep such a 44 thing? Shining slightly in the light, it 45 no answers.Some months later, I was setting the dinner table when my neighbor Marge knocked at the door. Coming in and 46 the table, Marge said, “Oh, you
49、are expecting company. Ill 47 another time.“No, come on in,” Mum replied. “We are not 48 anyone.“But isnt that your good china?” Marge asked. “Id 49 trust kids to handle my good dishes!”Mum laughed. “Tonights my familys favorite meal. If you set your best table for a(n) 50 meal with guests, why not for your own 51 ? A few broken plates are a small 52 to pay for the joy we get. ” Then she added, “ 53 ，every
