1、第9课时 Unit 9Unit 10,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.exam n. 考试=examination 2.available adj. 有空的;可获得的 3.until conj.愿意的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,14.glue n. 胶水 15.without prep. 没有;不(做某事) 16.concert n. 音乐会;演奏会 17.event n. 大事;公开活动;比赛项目 18.guest n. 客人;宾客 19.calendar n. 日历;日程表 20.dayt
2、ime n. 白天;日间,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,21.video n.录像带;录像 videos(复数) 22.organize v.组织;筹备 23.chocolate n.巧克力 24. upset adj.难过的;失望的;沮丧的 25.advice n.劝告;建议 26.travel v.不小心的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,33.mistake n.错误;失误 34.careful adj.细致的;精心的;慎重的 35.advise v.劝告;建议 36.solve v.解决;解答
3、 37.step n.步骤;步 38.trust v.相信;信任 39.experience n.经验;经历 40.else adv.其他;另外,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.preparepreparation n.准备;准备工作 2.availavailable adj.有空的;可获得的 3.inviteinvitation n.邀请;请柬 4.sadsadly adv.悲伤地;难过地 5.openopening n.开幕式;落成典礼 6.adviceadvise v.劝告;建议 7.certainlycertain adj.某一;必然的
4、 8.understandingunderstand v.理解understood v.(过去式;过去分词) 9.carelesscareful(反义词)小心的;细致的 10.himself he (代词主格)他him(代词宾格)他 11.trust true adj. 真的;真实的truth n. 真相,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,12.traveltraveled/travelled v.(过去式;过去分词)旅行traveling/travelling n.游历;游行traveler/traveller n.旅行者 13.meetmet v
5、.(过去式;过去分词)遇见meeting n.会议 14.angry anger n. 怒火;怒气angrily adv. 生气地 15.organizeorganization n. 组织;团体 16.surprisesurprising adj. 令人惊讶的surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 17.experience experienced adj. 有经验的;熟练的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.prepare for 为做准备 2.hang out 闲逛;常去某处 3.the day before yesterday前天 4.
6、the day after tomorrow 后天 5.look after 照顾;照料 6.turn down 拒绝 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.look forward to 盼望;期待,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,9.hear from 收到(某人的)信 10.potato chips 薯片 11.make money 赚钱 12.go to college 上大学 13. keep.to oneself 保守秘密 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.in half 分成两半 16.another time 其他时
7、间 17.have a good time 玩得开心 18.too.to. 太而不能 19.be afraid to 害怕 20.run away from 逃避 21.stay out 待在外面 22.worry about 担心,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.詹妮,你能来参加我周六下午的聚会吗? 当然,我很想。 Jenny,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure,Id love to. 2.但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。 .but Sam isnt leaving unti
8、l next Wednesday. 3.为了展示我们多么思念她,我们在本月28日下周五举办一场惊喜聚会吧! To show how much were going to miss her,lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 4.我期盼着你们的答复。 I look forward to hearing from you all.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,5.对于下个星期的聚会,我们应该叫人们带一些食物吗? For the party next week,should
9、 we ask people to bring food? 6.你能给我一些建议吗? Can you give me some advice? 7.一些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事都不做。 Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. 8.她害怕告诉她的父母这件事。 She was afraid to tell her parents about it. 9.如果人们有麻烦,他们应该把这些麻烦留给自己。 If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.,单词必会
10、,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,10.他们给她买了一个新钱包,还让她再小心些。 They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. 11.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。 In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half . 12.因此你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就解决了问题的一半! So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talkin
11、g to someone about it!,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.情态动词can表示邀请的用法 (1)你周六能来参加我的聚会吗? Can you come to my party on Saturday? 没问题,我非常愿意去。/抱歉,我得为数学考试而学习。 Sure,Id love to ./Sorry,I must study for a math test. (2)他能去参加聚会吗? Can he go to the party? 不,他去不了。他得帮助父母。 No,he cant .He has to help his pa
12、rents. (3)他们能去看电影吗? Can they go to the movies? 不,他们没空。他们可能必须去见朋友。 No,they are not free.They might have to meet their friends.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,2.if引导的条件状语从句 (1)我想我要坐公交车去参加聚会。 I think Ill take the bus to the party. 如果你那样做的话,你会迟到的。 If you do,youll be late. (2)如果他们今天举办聚会会发生什么事? Wh
13、at will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们今天举办聚会的话,一半的同学将不来。 If they have it today,half of the class wont come. 我们应该要求人们带点食品吗? Should we ask people to bring food? 如果我们要求人们带食品,他们将只会带薯片和巧克力。 If we ask people to bring food,they will just bring potato chips and chocolate.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法
14、,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,发出、接受和拒绝邀请 Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure,Id love to./Sorry,I must study for a math test. 谈论结果 1.What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today,half the class wont come. 2.Should we ask people to bring food? If we ask people to bring food,theyll just
15、bring potato chips and chocolate. 3.I think Ill take the bus to the party. If you do,youll be late.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1.School Day is a big event(事件)in my school every year. 2.How can I delete (删除)this word on the computer? 3.She was very sad(难过的)when she heard th
16、e bad news. 4.Mrs.Miller never sleeps at home during the daytime(白天). 5.I felt very surprised(惊奇的)to see a gift box on my desk. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My mother is preparing(prepare)dinner in the kitchen now. 2.I asked him to play tennis with me,but he refused(refuse). 3.Thank you for inviting(invite)me to
17、 your party this weekend. 4.Be quick,or we cant catch (catch) the school bus. 5.Did you go to the opening(open)of their new pub yesterday?,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 careless solve advise forward unless 1.He will fail the course unless he gets an A in the exam. 2.The mistak
18、e was the result of carelessness. 3.If they lend us the money we need,all our problems will be solved. 4.His doctor advised him to lose some weight. 5.Shes looking forward to meeting new friends.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、按要求完成句子 1.You can come to my party.(改为一般疑问句) Can you come to my
19、 party? 2.He has to help his mother do some chores.(改为否定句) He doesnt have to help his mother do some chores. 3.If you dont study hard,you will fall behind.(同义句转换) Study hard,or you will fall behind. You will fall behind unless you study hard.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1prepare v.使做好准备;把准备好,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳prepare的用法
20、(1)prepare做及物动词时,常用的结构:prepare sth.“准备”,后接名词或代词做宾语;prepare sth.for sb.“给某人准备某物”;prepare to do sth.“准备做”。如: Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office. 我进入办公室时,我们的英语老师在备课。 She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她为我们准备了可口的早餐。 They were preparing to cross the river when it
21、began to rain.他们正准备过河,突然开始下雨了。 (2)prepare做不及物动词时,常用于prepare for sth.结构,表示“为做准备”。如: The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 学生们正在为期末考试做准备。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2invite v.邀请,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳invite的用法 invite为动词,意为“邀请”,常用于invite sb.to sp./to do sth.结构,意思是“邀请某人去某地/做某事”。它的名词形式是invitation,为可数名词,常用于an invita
22、tion to.结构,意为“的邀请,的请柬”。如: She invited us to her party. 她邀请我们参加她的聚会。 We invited the expert to give us a talk yesterday. 昨天,我们邀请了那个专家给我们做报告。 We had an invitation to the party. 我们有一张参加聚会的请柬。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3advice n.劝告;建议,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳advice的用法 advice是不可数名词,“一条建议”为a piece of advice。常见搭配为:give sb.some advic
23、e “给某人一些建议”;take ones advice “接受某人的建议”。如:Here is some advice for you.下面是给你的一些建议。 拓展advise的用法 做及物动词,后接动词-ing形式或不定式的复合结构,即advise doing sth.“建议做某事”或advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。如: He advised leaving early.他建议早点出发。 He advised us to leave early.他建议我们早点出发。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1Bring Ms.Steen to the party without
24、 telling her so that she can be surprised. 事先不通知斯蒂恩老师并把她带到聚会上来,就是为了给她惊喜。,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳without的用法 without是介词,与with意思相反,意为“没有,缺乏”。如: He danced without music. 他跳舞时没有音乐(伴奏)。 We cant live without water or air. 没有空气和水,我们无法生存。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析surprised与surprising,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2Students often forget that their pa
25、rents have more experience. 学生们经常忘记了一点,那就是他们的父母比他们有经验 归纳experience的用法 (1)做可数名词,意为“经历”。如: Tell me about your experience in Africa. 告诉我你在非洲的经历吧。 (2)做不可数名词,意为“经验”。后接of或in。表示“在某方面的经验”。如: Have you had experience in doing the work? 你有做这项工作的经验吗? (3)做动词,意为“经历,体验,感受”。如: Our country has experienced great chan
26、ges in the last 20 years. 在过去的20年里,我们的国家经历了巨大变化。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列心理问题 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼,并解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生Alice的朋友,你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题,提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。 Dear Liu Ming, Im so sad.Angela is a close friend of mine.This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me.If I lend her the money,Im afraid she wo
27、nt pay me back.I dont know what to do.Do you have the same problem?I need your help. Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Alice 请根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的电子邮件。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。,Dear Alice, Im glad to hear from you. _ _ _ _ _ I hope what I said can help you. Yours, Liu
28、 Ming 体裁分析这是一篇应用文,属于书信体裁。写作时,确定写作的要点和结构。首先仔细阅读来信内容,弄清楚来信缘由,并提炼出其中隐藏的要点。,审题指导细读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.根据所给内容,要求的是写信人与对方沟通,因此用第一人称和第二人称。 2.体裁以记叙文为主。 3.针对问题提出建议,动词时态应该用一般现在时。 4.词数不少于80。 5.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。,写作提纲,素材积累 1.She helped me to improve my English so much. 2.Let me know if you need my h
29、elp. 3.You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you. 4.You should study for the exams because theyre more important than a party. 5.You should communicate with your brother,and tell him to be quiet when you are studying.,我的作文 Dear Alice, Im glad to hear from you.Yes,I sometimes have
30、the same problem.I think if she really needs the money,youd better lend it to her.You dont need to worry too much.Shell probably pay you back when she has money.If you dont lend her the money,Im afraid you may lose the friend. I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other.So when my friends need money,I will try my best to help them.Maybe Ill get it back,or maybe I wont. I hope what I said can help you. Yours, Liu Ming,
