1、1素养全练 1 七年级(上册) StarterUnitsgivenname/firstname 都是“名字”的意思;fullname“全名”。故选 A 项。7.(2018 贵州铜仁,24)What would you like to drink?Id like three . A.bottles of waters B.bottle of watersC.bottle of water D.bottles of water答案 D解析 考查名词的数。句意: 你想喝点什么?我想来三瓶水。bottle 是可数名词,前面数词是3,故用复数,water 在此为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故选 D 项。8
2、.(2018 新疆乌鲁木齐,22)Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00 a.m. the morning of June 18. A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.on;on答案 B解析 考查介词用法。句意:大多数村民在六月十八日上午九点钟就参加了龙舟赛。9:00a.m.表示某一具体时刻,故用介词 at;而 themorningofJune18 是具体到了某一天的上午,用介词 on。故选 B 项。9.I want to know if these books are yours. A.the
3、se are your booksB.you like these booksC.you have some booksD.you are like these books答案 A解析 yourbooks“你的书”,相当于 yours。10.Bill is the best student in our class.He is good at not only English but also Chinese. A.no English or ChineseB.both English and ChineseC.neither English nor ChineseD.either Engli
4、sh or Chinese答案 B解析 结合上句“比尔是我们班最好的学生”可推断出,他既擅长英语,也擅长语文,所以选 B 项。both.and.意为“和两者都”。导学号 53324001.完形填空Jim started painting when he was three years old,and when he was five,he was already very good at it.He 11 many beautiful and interesting pictures,and people 3paid a lot of money for them.They said,“Thi
5、s boy is going to be 12 when he grows up,and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more 13 .” Jims pictures were different 14 other peoples works,because he 15 painted on all of the paper.He painted only on half of it,and the other half was always empty. “Thats very clever,” everybody sai
6、d,“Nobody else does that like 16 !” One day,somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then asked him,“Please 17 me,Jim,why do you paint on the bottom half of the paper, 18 not on the top half?” “Because Im small,” Jim said,“and my brushes dont 19 very high.Thats 20 I only paint on the bottom half of
7、the paper.” 11.A.painted B.bought C.found D.lost答案 A解析 此题考查动词辨析及上下文理解。根据句中的宾语 pictures 及第二段第一句中的“Jimspicturesweredifferent.otherpeoplesworks,becausehe.painted.”可推断此处应为painted。12.A.pretty B.funny C.famous D.lucky答案 C解析 此题考查形容词辨析。句意:这个孩子长大后会出名famous 表示“有名的”,故选 C 项。13.A.houses B.gifts C.food D.money答案
8、D解析 此题考查句意的理解。这个孩子长大以后会很有名气,然后我们将把这些画卖掉赚取更多的金钱。故选择 money。14.A.of B.from C.in D.with答案 B解析 此题考查固定搭配。bedifferentfrom 表示“与不一样”。15.A.ever B.already C.never D.still答案 C解析 此题考查介副词的辨析和句意的理解。ever“曾经”;already“已经”;never“从不”;still“仍然”。根据句子“Hepaintedonlyonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.”可知他从不画满整页画纸。故选择
9、C 项。16.A.him B.us C.her D.them答案 A解析 此题考查代词用法。句意:没有人像他那样做。在介词 like 之后,指代“Jim”,故选择 A 项。17.A.tell B.advise C.promise D.believe答案 A解析 此题考查动词辨析。tell“告诉”;advise“建议”;promise“许诺”;believe“相信”。根据下文 Jim 回答道,可知此处表示:“请告诉我”,选择 A 项。418.A.and B.but C.or D.because答案 B解析 此题考查连词用法。根据句子中“.paintonthebottomhalfofyourpap
10、er.onthetophalf”中 bottom 和 top 的对应,可知此处表示“而不是”,故选择 B 项。19.A.lie B.stand C.climb D.reach答案 D解析 此题考查动词辨析。lie“躺;说谎”;stand“站立;忍受”;climb“爬;攀登”;reach“到达;够到”。句意:我的画笔够不到那么高。故选择 D 项。20.A.when B.where C.why D.what答案 C解析 此题考查句意及宾语从句的引导词辨析。句意:这就是我只在画纸的下半部分画画的原因。故选择 C 项。导学号 53324002.阅读理解Miss Kate taught physics
11、in a New York school.Last month she was explaining to one of her classes about sound,and she decided to test them to see how well they had understood her explanation.She said to them,“Now,I have a brother in Los Angeles.If I were calling him on the phone,and at the same time you were 80 meters away,
12、and were listening to me from across the street,which of you would hear what I said earlier,my brother or you and for what reason?”A boy at once answered,“Your brother,Miss Kate,because electricity travels faster than sound waves(声波).”“Thats very good,” Miss Kate said,but then Jenny said,“I dont agr
13、ee.Your brother would hear you earlier because it is 11 oclock here and its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.”根据短文内容判断句子正“A”误“B”。21.Miss Kate was a physics teacher.答案 A解析 根据第一段第一句“MissKatetaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.”可知本句正确。22.All her students understood her lesson.答案 B解析 根据下文詹妮的回答可推断出不是所有学生都听得懂她的课。23
14、.The boys answer was not correct.答案 B解析 根据凯特的回答“Thatsverygood,”可推知男孩的回答是正确的。24.The boys answer was just what Kate wanted her students to know.答案 A解析 根据下文老师的话“Thatsverygood,”可知该题是正确的。525.Jenny thought the boys reason was wrong because she found the time of Los Angeles was three hours earlier than tha
15、t of New York.答案 A解析 根据詹妮的回答“Idontagree.Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecauseitis11oclockhereanditsonly8oclockinLosAngeles.”可知本句是正确的。.口语交际A:Hey,hows it going?B:Oh,all right.Im trying to make friends.A: 26 B:Oh,Id love to.Thank you for inviting me.A:Yes.I think you should talk more often with the peo
16、ple who you want as friends!B: 27 I have one more question though. A:Go ahead please.Im pleased to help you.B: 28 A:Yes,of course.Friends need to communicate with each other.B:Then I wont be shy to ask for their phone numbers.What kind of friends should I make?A:You can make friends with any kind of
17、 person. 29 B:Wow,thats amazing.I didnt know making friends would be easy.Thank you!A: 30 Goodbye. B:Goodbye.A.Okay,thanks for your advice.B.Good luck on that.C.I have no friends at all!D.Would you like to make friends with me?E.Should I try to get their phone numbers?F.I became a friend to an old m
18、an and to a young kid.G.Congratulations!答案 2630 DAEFB.词汇31.(2017 甘肃)Its difficult to be (friend) with everyone. 答案 friendly/friends32.This bookstore sells many English (dictionary).You can choose what you like. 答案 dictionaries33.(2017 四川乐山,71 改编)He used to be a manager who ran a hotel.But now he wor
19、ked as a (teach). 答案 teacher634.(2017 河南,29 改编)Why are you leaving your job?I cant stand it any longer.I am always asked (work) overtime. 答案 to work35.I have already got my passport,but she hasnt got (she) yet. 答案 hers36.My grandma is interested in taking (photo) with her mobile phone. 答案 photos37.(
20、2019 预测)What about (go) shopping with me this weekend? 答案 going38.(2019 预测)Thanks a lot for (help) me. 答案 helping39.(2019 预测)This is the (twin) room.They share it together. 答案 twins40.(2019 预测)Here (be) some meat. 答案 is.按要求改写句子41.Is this your book?(改为同义句)Is yours? 答案 this book42.The coat is yellow.(
21、对画线部分提问)is the coat? 答案 What color43.My name is Tom.(对画线部分提问)name? 答案 Whats your44.Those are some erasers.(改为单数形式)eraser. 答案 That is an45.They are on the sofa.(对画线部分提问) they? 答案 Where are.书面表达(2017 甘肃武威)今天是西方的“父亲节”,请根据以下的提示以 My Best Dad 为题写一篇短文介绍自己的父亲。7要求:1.文中需包含提示中提到的至少 4 条内容;2.可根据图片发挥想象、适度拓展;3.句子及
22、篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范;4.词数:80100 词左右;5.文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关信息。参考范文MyBestDadMy dad is the best man I know.He is 45 years old.He is so good at making my whole family happy.When he comes home,he likes to tell us something interesting hes heard during the day.And his pockets are full of chocolates that always make me happy.He likes eating noodles best.My favorite memory of my dad is that he always wants to keep me from making mistakes and he tries to let me find my own way,even though his heart breaks in silence when I get hurt.This is my best dad.I love him and Im so proud of him.8
