1、第17课时 Unit 5Unit 6,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 5 1.chopstick n.筷子* 2.fork n.餐叉;叉子* 3.blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫* 4.silver n.银;银器 adj.银色的* 5.cotton n.棉花;棉* 6.steel n.钢;钢铁* 7.grass n.草;草地* 8.process v.加工;处理n.过程* 9.local adj.当地的;本地的 10.avoid v.避免;回避* 11.handbag n.小手提包* 12.mobile adj.可移动的;非固
2、定的 13.everyday adj.每天的;日常的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.boss n.老板;上司 15.surface n.表面;表层* 16.material n.材料;原料* 17.traffic n.交通;路上行驶的车辆* 18.postman n.邮递员* 19.glove n.(分手指的)手套* 20.international adj.国际的 21.form n.形式;类型* 22.balloon n.气球* 23.scissors n.剪刀* 24.heat n.热;高温 plete v.完成,单词必会,词汇
3、拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 6 26.style n.样式;款式* 27.project n.项目;工程 28.daily adj.每日的;日常的 29.website n.网站 30.pioneer n.先锋;先驱* 31.list n.名单;清单v.列表;列清单* 32.mention v.提到;说到* 33.boil v.煮沸;烧开* 34.remain v.保持不变;剩余* 35.smell v.发出气味;闻到 n.气味* 36.national adj.国家的;民族的* 37.trade n.贸易;交易v.做买卖;从事贸易 38.d
4、oubt n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,39.fridge n.冰箱* 40.translate v.翻译* 41.earthquake n.地震 42.bell n.钟(声);铃(声)* 43.biscuit n.饼干 44.instrument n.仪器;器械;工具 45.basket n.篮;筐*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.leafleaves(复数形式)叶;叶子 2.produceproduct n.产品;制品 3.livelively adj.
5、生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 4.nearnearly adv.几乎;差不多 5.ruleruler n.统治者;支配者 6.suddensuddenly adv.突然 7.saltsalty adj.咸的 8.customercustom n.风俗;习俗 9.heroheroes(复数形式)英雄;男主角,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.be made of/from 由制造 2.be famous for 以而著名 3.be known for以而闻名;为人知晓 4.no matter 不论;无论 5.turn into 转变;变成 6.
6、send out 发送 7.be used for 用来做 8.have a point 有道理 9.by accident 意外地;偶然 10.take place 发生;出现 11.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 12.translate .into把译成 13.all of a sudden突然;猛地 14.by mistake 错误地;无意中,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.divide.into 把分开 16.look up to 钦佩;仰慕,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关
7、检测,话题,1.那些衬衫由什么制成? What are the shirts made of?(见教材P33) 2.安溪和杭州以它们的茶广泛闻名。 Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.(见教材P34) 3.人们说茶叶对健康和商业都有好处。 People say that tea is good for both health and business.(见教材P34) 4.他发现有趣的是当地商店里的很多产品在中国制造。 He found it interesting that so many products in the loca
8、l shops were made in China.(见教材P35) 5.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.(见教材P43),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,6.同时,他们需要阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮筐。 At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting
9、 the ball into their own basket.(见教材P46) 7.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现自己的梦想。 These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.(见教材P46),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,被动语态(见教材P36、P44),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 5中国制造的产品 Unit 6发明,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接
10、,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.English is widely(广泛地) used in the world. 2.The postman(邮递员) collects letters every day. 3.The man comes from Germany(德国).He can speak German. 4.The traffic(交通) accident happened on a cold winter evening. 5.The man tried to keep his cool to avoid(避免) a fight. 6.We
11、can use scissors(剪刀) to cut things. 7.Each different country has its own form(形式) of art. 8.There are lots of colorful balloons(气球) in the sky. 9.Our English teacher always makes her class active(活跃的). 10.The international(国际的) kite festival is held every year. 11.I dont like drinking lemon juice be
12、cause its too sour(酸的). 12.The supermarket is usually crowded with lots of customers(顾客) on weekends.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,13.Jane likes crispy(酥脆的) cookies.They are dry,hard and easily broken. 14.My fridge(冰箱) doesnt work.I need to have it repaired. 15.Dont add too much salt in
13、 the soup,or it will be too salty(咸的). 16.It is believed that he is one of the sports heroes (英雄). 17.My new friend is a Canadian(加拿大人),but she speaks Chinese excellently. 18.It is unwise to put all eggs in one basket(篮子). 19.The price of the rice here is very low(低的) now. 20.Michael Jackson was the
14、 King of Pop.His musical(音乐的) talent was amazing.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。 The 21st century is no 21.doubt(疑问) a great century.In this century we 22.changed(改变) the way we use the computer.Youtube,Google street view,social networking and Facebook are ju
15、st some of the 23.websites(网站)that are today a necessary part of our lives.But we didnt have them 14 years 24.ago(以前). Youtube was 25.invented(发明) in 2005 by 3 partners Jawed Karim,Chad Hurley and Steve Chen.It offers us revolutionized (革命化的) the way we enjoy and share 26.videos(视频). Google street v
16、iew started to be 27.used(使用) with 360 panoramic images(全景图) of NYC,Chicago,San Francisco and many other cities in 2007.It changed the way we travel or look for 28.addresses(地址).,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Social networking is a necessary part of our 29.daily(每日的) lives these days.Fac
17、ebook 30.started(开始) to be used in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg in his dorm room at Harvard University. Along with many other websites and brands they were all invented in the 21st century.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1be made of由制成(P33),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳be made of意为“由制成”,从制成的物品中一般能看出原材料。 The knife is made of metal.这把小刀由金属制成
18、。 拓展be made of,be made from,be made in与be made into用法辨析:,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2avoid v.避免;回避(P35),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳avoid的用法 avoid及物动词,意为“回避,逃避,躲避”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。如: I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。 拓展avoid还有“避免;防止发生(不好的事情)”的意思。如: Young children are taught road safety to avoid roa
19、d accidents. 对年轻的孩子们进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3pleasure n.高兴;愉快(P42),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳pleasure表示抽象意义的“高兴;愉快”时,作不可数名词用。当pleasure具体化,表示“快乐的事;乐趣”时,作可数名词用。 The work is a pleasure to me. 这项工作对我来说是件乐事。,词语冲关,句型冲关,常用搭配with pleasure的用法 意为“好的;可以;非常乐意”,此时with pleasure常作简略答语使用,相当于OK,all right和sure等。
20、Would you like to help me with my English? 你愿意帮我学英语吗? With pleasure.非常乐意。 Its a pleasure. 常用于对别人的感谢所作出的反应或应答,也可说成Its my pleasure/A pleasure.或My pleasure。在此情况下,Its a pleasure与Thats all right/Thats OK/Not at all/Youre welcome/Dont mention it。等同义,意为“别客气;不用谢;没什么”。 Thank you for giving me so much help. 谢
21、谢你给了我这么多的帮助。 Its a pleasure.不用谢。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析pleasant,pleased与pleasure: 这三个词都与“高兴;愉快”含义有关。区别如下: pleasant为形容词,意为“令人高兴的,令人愉快的”。作定语时修饰事物,不能修饰人;作表语时意为“使人感到高兴(愉快)的”,句子的主语只能是表示事物的词语;侧重客观地、总体地描述事物。 pleased 为形容词,意为“(感到)高兴的,欣喜的,满意的”,一般作表语,常与不定式、介词短语或从句连用,说明原因,其主语必是人。 pleasure为名词,表示“高兴,愉快”时是不可数名词;表示“乐事,高兴的事”时
22、是可数名词。在口语中,常用作回答感谢的客套话。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4smell n.气味 v.发出气味;闻到(P43),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳smell的用法 smell作名词,意为“气味,味道”。如: Theres a strange smell in the house. 房子里有一股奇怪的味道。 smell作名词,还可以表示“嗅觉”。如: He has a good sense of smell.他的嗅觉很灵敏。 smell作动词,既可作及物动词,意为“闻到”,又可作系动词,意为“有的味道”,后面直接接形容词作表语。如: The dish smells good.那道菜闻起来好香
23、。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你要买什么,你都会认为那些国家就生产那些产品。(P35),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳no matter意为“无论”,与 what,who,when,where,which,how等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中,我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如: No matter what you
24、say,I wont believe you. 无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。 拓展疑问词后接ever,如:whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however 等也可以引导让步状语从句,而且意思和no matter加疑问词相同。但值得注意的是,no matter加疑问词只能引导让步状语从句,而疑问词后接ever除了可以引导让步状语从句,还可以引导主语从句和宾语从句。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7
25、th centuries. 人们相信茶被带到韩国和日本是在6世纪和7世纪之间。(P43),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳It is believed that.是一常见的句型,意为“人们认为”,相当于People believe that.。这里it是形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句。类似的句型还有:It is said that.意为“据说”;It is reported that.意为“据报道”;It is guessed that.“据推测”等。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列发明创造 话题分析分析全国各地最近几年英语中考题,涉及了与“发明创造”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以
26、下几个方面: 介绍发明物;叙述发明过程;介绍自己最喜欢的发明;介绍和发明有关的活动。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“发明创造”相关的话题。,典题研析为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力,学校鼓励学生们发明创造,并将自己的科技小发明在学校举办的年度科技节上展出。今年,你将要携带自己的发明可调节的簸箕,参加校科技节。请你根据下面所给的提示,写一篇短文介绍你的科技小发明。 提示:1.发明的原因:妈妈个子比较高,扫地时弯腰很累。 2.可调节的簸箕:手柄可以调节长度。 3.你的愿望:希望这项发明可以大量生产,帮助更多的人。 要求:1.包含所给出的要点; 2.80100词。 参考词汇:dustpa
27、n簸箕;bend弯曲;handle 手柄;adjust 调节 An Adjustable Dustpan,审题指导 1.根据提示可知这是一篇说明文,写作时用第一人称; 2.写作时,谈论过去的发明用一般过去时,现在的情况用一般现在时; 3.要包括所给提示; 4.80100词。 写作技法本文是提纲作文,写作方法如下: 1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确写作要点。 2.在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。依据提示情景,按照一定逻辑关系来写。 3.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 An Adjustable Dustpan T
28、his is my new inventionan adjustable dustpan. Why did I invent such a thing?My mother is tall.She always felt tired when she bent down to use the normal dustpan.I wanted to help her,so I started to try to design a special dustpan for her. I succeeded.My new invention is different from the normal one
29、.It has a special handle.You can adjust the handle.You can make it longer or shorter. I hope a lot of adjustable dustpans can be produced some day and more and more people can use them.,名师点评 本文是说明文,介绍自己的发明。文章分四部分,第一部分:开头引出话题,介绍“我的新发明可调节的簸箕”。第二部分:介绍发明可调节簸箕的原因。第三部分:介绍它的特点和功能等。第四部分:表达自己的希望。 出彩点:bend do
30、wn,be different from,a lot of,等短语和被动语态及比较级的使用,充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。,对应训练 在一个“小科学家”发明展示会上,杨涛将展示他最新发明的language interpreter。假如你是杨涛,请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一下自己的发明。 要求:80100词。文中不可出现真实人名或地名。,Hello!My name is Yang Tao.Here is my invention,a Language Interpreter.Its the same size as a cellphone.But it i
31、s very useful.If you input the language you want to translate into,and then make a short speech,it can translate what you want within 5 to 10 seconds.You can talk with foreigners easily with the help of it.But it can only translate several languages.Ill work hard to improve it.Im sure it will translate more and more languages in the near future.Thanks for listening!,
