1、- 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 -湖北省八市 2019届高三 3月联合考试英语参考答案第一部分：听力(30 分)15 BACBC 610 BBABA 1115CBABB 1620 CACAC第二部分：阅读理解（40 分）2125 ABDAC 2630 ADCBB 3135CCDAD 3640GECAF第三部分：英语知识运用(45 分) 第一节：完形填空（30 分）4145DDABC 4650ACDAB 5155CBDAB 5660DCBCB第二节：语法填空：（15 分）61.latest 62.the 63.to run 64.hav
2、e confirmed 65.which/that 66.varying 67.of 68.decoration pletely 70.was held第四部分： 写作(35 分)第一节：短文改错：（10 分）Many traditional arts were losing nowadays, because some of whom are being replaced by are themmodern products. I feel extreme sorry about the losing arts. In my opinions, they are classic and ex
3、tremely opinion their charm will never fade away. Take my grandma for the example. She is better at 去掉 goodpaper-cutting which was learnt from her mother. When I found my grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious it. I asked my grandma to teaching me the skill. During the process, about
4、 teach I found that this art was brilliant, but I was attracted by it. Some traditional arts like paper-cutting and/soshould be keeping.kept 第二节：短文写作（25 分）One possible version: Dear Tom,Knowing that you are fond of Chinese poetry, Im delighted to inform you that you have an opportunity to show your
5、talent. The Chinese Poetry Competition is a very popular TV programme which provides a superb platform for the Chinese - 12 -Poetry fans all over the world.The competitors are required to recite the assigned poems and answer the questions concerned with the poems within the fixed time. Looking back
6、on the days when we studied Chinese poems together, I am convinced that you have such a good knowledge of Chinese poetry that youre qualified to be an outstanding competitor. If you have a desire to participate in it, please sign up at www.The Chinese Poetry C before the deadline, May 1st this year.
7、 By no means will you miss the excellent chance, will you?Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua试题答案解析第一部分：听力Text 1 M: Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or light blue?W: How about pink? Text 2 W: Excuse me. Where can I find the nearest bank?M: There is a bank on Park Stre
8、et. Its across from the shopping center.Text 3 M: I wonder if youd be interested in going to the cinema with me tonight.W: Sorry, but I have to practice the piano tonight.Text 4 M: Could you pass me the salt, please? W: Here you are. So how do you like the food?M: I love most of the food, but the so
9、up seems to have no salt.Text 5 W: Look-is that Tom over there, the boy reading a book? M: That cant be Tom. That must be his brother Jim. W: Why?M: Because Tom flew to Beijing just last night. He couldnt have returned yet.Text 6 W: Good morning, sir. May I help you?M: Oh, yes. Im looking for a pair
10、 of sports shoes in size 8.W: OK. Follow me, please.What do you think of this pair?M: They look nice. How much are they?W: They are 40 dollars, but I can give you a 10 percent discount.M: Good.Text 7 W: Look at Tina. She looks like shes on top of the world.M: Yes. She must have won the English compe
11、tition.W: If she has won it, then Mark must really be sad right now. He wanted to win - 13 -it so much.M: Yes, Im afraid Mark couldnt even go. I met him yesterday. He told me he caught a cold. W: Im so sorry to hear that. Poor Mark. By the way, why didnt you take part in the competition?M: I had no
12、time. I had to prepare for an important exam. What about you? Why didnt you take part?W: Im just not interested in competitions. Text 8 W: What a surprise to see you here, Frank!M: Jane? Its you, right? I cant believe it. Its been almost ten years since we last met. W: Yeah, that was at Lisas birthd
13、ay party. You left for France the following day. So when did you come back to the States?M: Five years ago. I worked in France , got married there, and then after my daughter was born, came back here with my family. So, what are you up to here?W: Oh, Im here to pick up my son. Hes in the piano class
14、. What about you?M:Im here to pick up my daughter. Shes in the dance class. Do you live near here?W: Yeah, just two blocks east. What about you?M: About five blocks west. Thats really shocking. We live just about seven blocks away from each other, and we havent met for five years.W: Thats really som
15、ething. Oh, theres the bell! Hey, let me get your phone number before all the kids come out. M: OK. Text 9 W: Hi, Jack! Hows your first day back at school going?M: Oh.OK. The first class is French. It was awful.W: Oh,yeah? Who is your teacher?M: Madame Martin.W: Oh, shes really good! I like Madame M
16、artin.M: Really? She makes us speak French all the time. I dont understand her.W: Yeah! Shes strict but you learn loads in her classes, Jack! And whos your math teacher? M: Mr. Thomas. Hes my favorite. W: Really?!Ive got Mr. Greenwood. He explains everything really well and he is really patient.M: Y
17、eah, Mr. Greenwood is OK, but he gives so much homework! I prefer Mr. Thomas.W: OK, well, Mr. Greenwoods my favorite.M: OK, lets agree to disagree. Who have you got for science?W: Miss McCloud. Shes a smart teacher, and shes so nice.M: Yeah, I agree with you there. W: I cant believe it! Finally you
18、agree with me!Text 10 - 14 -Now let me tell you something about our trip. Well take a bus ride and then a boat to Paris. We will arrive at the hotel in the evening. The Ibis is a four-star hotel situated about two miles south of Notre Dame, a perfect location for us to get out and explore Paris.Tomo
19、rrow, after breakfast, we will take you on a sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, the Louvre-in fact almost every famous building you have ever heard of. We then leave Paris and take a short drive to the Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV
20、.Our tour ends in the mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have the rest of the day to do some shopping, enjoy some local food or explore a bit on your own. In the evening there is a “Paris By Night” tour to show you some of Pariss most beautiful buildings with bright lights.第二部分：阅读理解A篇应用文【解题导
21、语】 本文介绍了一些创意奇特的毕业典礼。21. A 考查细节理解 根据第一个小标题下的第一句 During December ceremony, women wear black dresses and men wear black tuxedos(燕尾服). 可知选 A。22. B 考查细节理解 根据第二个小标题下的第二句 The purpose was to allow students to essentially leave all their worries behind and just participate in some fun games outdoors.可知选 B。23
22、. D 考查细节理解 根据第三个小标题下的第二句 UNHs vendor provides wrinkle-resistant caps and gowns made of recycled plastic bottles.可知选 D。B篇记叙文【解题导语】 本文讲述了自助南瓜园促进家庭成员感情。24. A 考查细节理解 根据第一段第二句 It has thousands of pumpkins, including a pumpkin patch where people can pick their own pumpkin.以及第五句 Visitors in season can pick
23、 their own fruits, vegetables and flowers. 可知选 A， “在这个果园可以亲自采摘瓜果。 ”25. C 考查细节理解 根据第二段第二句 He says Butlers Orchard brings back good memories of growing up on a farm in Honduras.可知选 C， “这个果园使他想起了他在农场长大的快乐童年。 ”26. A 考查词义猜测 根据最后一段最后一句“由于现在投入到家庭中的资金难以确保，所以泰勒巴特勒很欣赏那些每年来到这过秋收节的游客。 ”可知选 A， “保证，确保” 。27. D 考查主
24、旨大意 根据全文尤其是第二段和第三段可知巴特勒自助南瓜园能促进家庭成员感情，可知选 D。C篇议论文【解题导语】本文介绍了全息技术为获取知识带来便利。28. C 考查推理判断 根据全文大意可知全息技术有益于教育，选 C。29. B 考查细节理解 根据第二段第三句 Our brain changes it to 3D. 通过大脑将图像转换为三维的。故选 B。- 15 -30. B 考查细节理解 根据第三段最后一句 Meanwhile, master student Josephine Collin says she prefers the interaction a hologram lectur
25、e offers compared to those presented online.比起网上的课程，全息技术能让授课者和学生互动。可知选 B。31. C 考查观点态度 根据最后一段可知作者觉得全息技术有趣可知他支持这种技术，可知选 C。D篇说明文【解题导语】 本文介绍了蜜蜂信息素让大象远离敏感地区从而让大象和人类也能以更和平的方式共处。32. C考查细节理解 根据第一段最后一句 Now, researchers think they have a good tool to stop elephants: honeybee pheromones. 阻止大象的方式是使用蜜蜂信息素。可知选 C。
26、33. D考查细节理解 根据第三段第二句 The problem is logistically, how do you manage hundreds of thousands of hives, if you have a huge area to protect?问题在保障方面，如果你有一片巨大的区域需要保护，那你要如何管理成千上万个蜂巢？可知肯尼亚农民把蜂巢放在农场周围这种方法并不适合大面积驱象，可知选 D。34. A 考查细节理解 根据第三段最后一句 Because elephants have a highly developed sense of smell, Wright an
27、d his team thought they might be able to use the bees chemical alarm signal to affect elephant behavior.莱特和团队进行这个研究是为了确认他们所想。可知选 A。干扰项 D是研究的内容而非原因，而题目问的是原因故错。35. D 考查行文脉络 根据最后一段研究者做实验是为了找到可行性解决方案可推知接下来的一段可能是提出一些解决方案。可知选 D。E篇议论文【解题导语】本文介绍了阳光生活每一天的 4个秘诀。36. G 考查篇章结构 根据本段的主题小标题 Dont avoid or ignore neg
28、ativity. 勿要躲避或忽视阴暗面。选项中的 it指的是小标题中的“阴暗面” ，全句译作为了克服与战胜阴暗面，它必须被承认。下句中的 this指的也是“阴暗面” ，可知选 G能承上启下，故选G。37. E考查篇章结构 根据小标题和本段大意可知要爱自己，结尾点明爱自己才能爱别人，可知选 E。38. C 考查篇章结构 根据空前一句 Are there relationships or friendships that remain damaged but you know are worth the time?你是否仍认为有些受损的感情或友情值得花时间来维持？以及小标题 Mend whats
29、broken or get rid of it.之于裂痕，要么修复，要么忘怀。回答上句可知选 C Fix them and find peace.修补它们吧，并且保持平和的心态。 39. A 考查篇章结构 根据本段大意可知人生的真谛是给予我们的时间、能量、爱和教导（金钱有时也是） ，我们向世界付出的一切都会有所回馈。可知选 A。40. F考查篇章结构 根据空前一句及小标题可知选 F。第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空 记叙文【解题导语】本文讲述了作者最初讨厌跑步后来在丈夫的影响下练习跑步，尤其在一次- 16 -跑步比赛中艰难取胜的经历让她意识到了跑步的乐趣。41. D 根据 60空前原词复
30、现，comfort zone “舒适区”故选 D。42. D 根据全文可知我成了跑步者是受到了我丈夫的影响。要不是因为我丈夫我就不会成为一名跑步者（runner） 。43. A 根据下文可知我的丈夫很爱跑步并且婚后念念不忘，可推测出他曾经是一名出色的跑步者，是不容小视的（serious）有竞争力的跑步者。44. B 根据下一段第一句他又开始跑步可推知他是多么想念（miss）跑步。45. C 根据本句大约一年以后，我开始和他一起在跑道（track）上跑步。此时还没有报名参赛所以不能选 A。46. A 根据后句报名还太早可推知我对报名参赛有些犹豫（hesitated） 。47. C 根据前句发令枪
31、一响，跑步者都向前冲（ pushed forward ） 。48. D 根据前句一千米很艰难可知我已经呼吸很沉重了（heavily） 。49. A 根据本句我已经呼吸沉重而且很痛苦地意识到很多跑步者跑（running）到我前面去了。50. B 根据本句又过了些时候我看到了三千米的标志牌（mark） 。51. C 此时我所想的就是我快要死了（dying）很难受。52. B 我绕过一个转角看到街道两侧都挤满（crowed）了人在观看比赛并为跑步者加油助威。53. D根据上句看到人们为自己加油助威就坚定了意志（willed） 要跑完比赛。54. A 根据前句我抬头看到了钟可知秒钟（seconds）滴
32、滴答答地走似乎在为我加油助威。55. B 我意识到如果我能真地（actually）能跑完比赛那我就成功了。56. D 所以我就挺直了腰杆要跑完它。57. C 当我冲过终点时我把手臂举得高高的。58. B一个志愿者把奖牌挂在我颈上。59. C 我的丈夫为我能成功（made it）跑完比赛而兴奋。60. B 这很神奇！我想再次比赛。我的肺和舒适区都扩大（expanded）了。第二节 语法填空 新闻【解题导语】北京世园会倒计时，今年世园会的举行时间为 4月 29日至 10月 7日，预计这162天将有 1600万名爱好园艺的游客涌入北京首都参加这一盛事。61. latest 考查形容词最高级。根据句意
33、 “世园会将展示园艺业的最新趋势”及空前的 the。62. the考查冠词。63. to run考查不定式。64. have confirmed考查现在完成时。65. which/that考查定语从句。66. varying考查现在分词。67. of 考查介词。a range of 许多。68. decoration考查名词。69. completely 考查副词。70. was held 考查一般过去时的被动语态。- 17 -第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错【解题导语】本文讲述了我家世代传承剪纸艺术，中国传统艺术要保留。1. 考查一般现在时。2. 考查代词。3. 考查副词。4. 考查名词。5. 考查冠词。6. 考查形容词。7. 考查介词。8. 考查不定式。9. 考查连词。10. 考查被动语态。11.
