1、1Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws单词闯关1.粉笔 _2政府官员 _3枪 _4.tradition _5react _(名词)_6doll _短语互译1.警官，警察 _2按中国的优良传统 _3在末尾 _4处理 _5.cant help but do sth. _6be busy with_7change ones mind _8dream of _句型在线1.在用餐结束时，布拉德肖先生把他从家里带来的一盒饼干打开了。_ _ _ _ the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought f
2、rom home.2对我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！The cookie _ _ chalk to me! 3我不知道我们将怎样处理它们。I dont know _ well _ _ _4这些天我忙着过圣诞节。I am so _ _ Christmas these days.5当我读你的电子邮件时，忍不住笑了。I _ _ _ _ when I read your 2email.6. 我希望这里的每个人，尤其是黛比，能学习一些中国礼仪。I wish everyone here, _ Debbie, _ learn some Chinese _7. 黛比梦想成为一名警官。Debbie _ _ _
3、 a police officer.8. 她曾经说过她希望收到一把玩具枪作为圣诞礼物，因此我给她买了一把。She once said that she hoped to have a toy gun as a Christmas gift, so I _ one _ her.9. 我们玩得很高兴。We _ _ _ _ _10. 我们正计划着春节期间再去一次唐人街。We are planning _ _ to Chinatown _ the Spring Festival.chalk n. 粉笔观察 The cookie tasted like chalk to me!对我来说，这种饼干尝起来就
4、像粉笔！The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。探究 chalk 作 “粉笔”讲时， 一般用作_(可数/不可数)名词，但若表示“各种颜色的粉笔”时， 则为_名词。常用短语：a piece of chalk _； two pieces of chalk _； a box of chalk _； a box of coloured chalks _。活学活用那位老师每天都要用将近一盒粉笔。The teacher uses nearly_ _ _ _ every day.1 At the end
5、of the meal, Mr. Bradshaw opened a box of cookies he had brought from home.在用餐结束时，布拉德肖先生把他从家里带来的一盒饼干打开了。探究 at the end of意为“在末尾” ，用于表示时间，强调一段时间的结束点；还可以用于表示处所，意为“在的尽头” ，指某段路程的终止处。At the end of this street, youll find a bookshop.在这条街的尽头，你会发现一家书店。拓展 by the end of意为“到末为止” ，后面可接表示过去的时间，与过去完成时连用；也可接表示将来的时间
6、，与将来时连用。3The world population had passed six billion by the end of the twentieth century.到 20 世纪末，世界人口已经超过了六十亿。活学活用1(1)Jims father will come to our city _ the month.Ain the endBby the endCat the end ofDto the end(2)2018自贡How is your work going?It will be finished _ the end of this week. We must be o
7、n time.Aat Bin Con2 The cookie tasted like chalk to me! 对我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！探究 taste 是感官动词，意为 “_”，后接介词 like，意为“_”，其后接名词。拓展 类似的感官动词有 smell, sound, look 等。其后接 like 分别译为“闻起来像”， “听起来像” ， “看起来像” 。22018黔南 The soup would _ better with more salt.Aeat Bsound Ctaste Dfeel3 I dont know what well do with them.我不知道
8、我们将怎样处理它们。探究 do with 意为“对待；处理；利用” ，常与 what 连用。拓展 deal with 也译为“对待；处理；利用” ，常与 how 连用。do with 与 deal with 同义。Im sorry I dont know how to deal with the problem.抱歉我不知道怎么处理这个问题。3It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.Adeal withBcut inCcheer forDrun out4 I am so busy with Christmas these days.这
9、些天我忙着过圣诞节。探究 be busy with sth.意为“_” ，相当于 be busy doing sth.。4The term will be over soon. She must _ her exam.Abe busy withBtake care ofCget on withDbe proud of5 I couldnt help but laugh when I read your email.当我读你的电子邮件时，忍不住笑了。探究 cant help but do sth. 意为“_” 。I cant help but laugh every time I see tha
10、t funny man.4每次看见那个滑稽的人，我都忍不住大笑。拓展 cant help doing sth.意为“情不自禁地做某事” 。Whenever I hear the story, I cannot help crying.每当我听到这个故事时，就情不自禁地哭了。5Seeing the old lady, I couldnt help but _ my seat to her.Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgives6 Debbie dreams of being a police officer.黛比梦想成为一名警官。探究 dream 作动词，意为“梦；梦见” ，
11、常构成短语 dream of/about, 意为“梦想” 。拓展 dream 作可数名词，意为“梦；梦想；理想” 。表示“实现梦想”用 realize ones dream 或 make ones dream come true。6Whenever I see the birds, Ill _flying in the sky.Athink upBdream ofCwork onDpick up 7 She once said that she hoped to have a toy gun as a Christmas gift, so I bought one for her. 她曾经说过
12、她希望收到一把玩具枪作为圣诞礼物，因此我给她买了一把。探究 buy 为动词，意为“买” ，后面可接双宾语结构，即 buy sb.sth.，相当于_。拓展 (1)表示“向某人买某物” ，通常用介词 from。He bought this watch from a friend.他从一位朋友那儿买了这块手表。(2)表示“用多少钱买某物” ，通常用介词 for。注意：有时也用介词 at，侧重指价格。I bought the computer for $600.我花 600 美元买了这台电脑。He bought them at 10 pounds each.他以每个 10 英镑的价格买下了它们。(3)
13、buy 是非延续性动词，因此，不能与一段时间连用。若与一段时间连用，则要用延续性动词 have。I bought this house ten years ago.I have had this house for ten years.Its ten years since I bought this house.这所房子我已买了十年了。7.(1)昨天是母亲节，我给妈妈买了一枝花。It was Mothers Day yesterday and I _ a flower_ my mum.(2)2018黄冈Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy i
14、t?In April. I _ it for two months.Ahave had BhadChave bought Dbought5详解详析Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws【课前自主预习】单词闯关1chalk 2.officer 3.gun 4.传统 5反应； reaction 6.洋娃娃；玩偶短语互译1police officer 2.in good Chinese tradition3at the end of 4.do with 5.忍不住做某事6忙于 7.改变某人的主意 8.梦想句型在线1At the end of2tasted like3w
15、hat; do with them4busy with5couldnt help but laugh6especially; could; manners7dreams of being8bought; for9had a lot of fun10another trip; during【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛不可数 可数 一支粉笔 两支粉笔一盒粉笔 一盒彩色粉笔a box of chalk句型透视1 (1)C 根据句意可知应是“这个月底”吉姆的爸爸要来“我们”城市，四个选项中只有 C 项可以表示在一段时间的结束点。故选 C。(2)A 考查介词词义辨析。句意：“你们的工作进展如何？” “这周末
16、将会完成。我们一定按时。 ”固定短语 at the end of 意为“在末尾” ；in the end of 指“在的最后或结束部分” ；on 没有和 end 搭配的用法。根据句意指的是在这周末。故选 A。2 尝起来 尝起来像C 考查动词的用法辨析。句意：这碗汤如果再多加些盐尝起来会更美味。eat 意为“吃” ，是实义动词，后面不能跟形容词作表语；sound 意为“听起来” ；taste 意为“尝起来” ；feel 意为“摸起来” 。结合句意可知空格处应填 taste。故选 C。3 A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：_如此多的邮件花了我差不多一整天的时间。deal with 意为“处理” ；cut in 意为“插队” ；cheer for 意为“为欢呼” ；run out 意为“用完” 。由句意可知用 deal with。故选 A。4 忙于某事 A 5 忍不住做某事A cant help but do sth.意为“忍不住做某事” 。6 B67 buy sth. for sb.(1)bought; for (2)A 考查动词时态。句意：“你的新手表真好看！你什么时候买的？” “四月份，我已经买了两个月了。 ”由句意推断该句应使用现在完成时，buy 是短暂性动词，与时间段连用时，需将 buy 改为 have。故选 A。
