1、1Unit 4 Food and Restaurants【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握一般现在时和名词复数变化规则【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训(一)可数名词与不可数名词考点一:考查不可数名词1常见的不可数名词可分为以下几类。2不可数名词计量时要用“数词或冠词量词of 不可数名词”来表示,量词可为单数,也可为复数。eg:a glass of water 一杯水,two bottles of milk 两瓶牛奶3修饰不可数名词的有 some,any,much,little,a little,a lot of(lots of)
2、等。eg:much orange 许多橙 汁Would you like some drinks,girls?Yes,_please.Asome oranges Btwo boxes of chocolatesCsome cakes Dtwo bottles of orange2Could you help me get some _ about London Olympics?Sure. I will search for it on the Internet.Apicture Bticket Cinformation考点二:考查可数名词单数可数名词常用不定冠词 a/an 修饰,表示“一个”
3、或“一类” 。谓语动词用单数。Doing exercise an hour _ day helps keep us fit.Aa Ban C the考点三:考查名词复数。名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用原形,若为 be 动词则用 are。某国人变复数记忆口诀:中日不变英法变,其余-s 加后面。The people in the north of China usually eat some_ (dumpling)on New Years Eve(除夕).若复合名词前的名词为 man,woman,变复数时,构成复合名词的两个词都要变成复数;如果是其他复合名词,只需把后面的名词变成复数形式。如:man
4、 teacher men teachers woman driver women driversboy student boy students apple tree apple treesroom number room numbersWe have many _in our school.Aman teachers Bmen teachers Cman teacher Dmans teachers(二)一般将来时一般现在时常用来表示习惯性 、经常性的动作或存在的状态。a一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与 often,always(总是),usually,sometimes(有时)等表示频率的
5、副词连用,它们的位置放在实义动词前,be 动词后,另外 every day/month/morning/Sunday/week 等也是一般现在时的标志词。在表示现在的状态时,now也可用在一般现在时中。eg:Whats the time now?现在几点了 ?I usually go to bed at 10:00.我通常在 10 点钟上床睡觉。She often has porridge for breakfast.3她早饭经常喝粥。b动词第三人称单数的变化考点一:be 动词作谓语在肯定句中,am 用于主语 I 的后面;is 用于第三人称单数、不可数名词或可数名词单数的后面;are 用于可数
6、名词复数或第二人称和第一、三人称复数的后面。肯定句变否定句时,在 be 后面加 not 构成 am/ not/isnt/arent;变一般疑问句时,一般把 am/is/are 提至句首且将句末标点改为问号。eg:He is a teacher .(肯定句) 他是一名教师。He isnt a teacher.(否定句) 他不是一名教师。Is he a teacher?(一般疑问句) 他是一名教师吗?Are you Maria?No,_.Ayou are BI am Cyou arent DIm not学以致用一、用所给词的适当形式填空1How many _(bottle) of coke do
7、you have?2This pair of shorts _(be) black.3I want to drink some _(juice)4Coffee and green tea are my favourite _ (drink)5I often_ (li sten) to the radio.6Li Ming and I_(be) away for two days.47Li Ming _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.8There is a lot of _(water)on the fl oor.9My mother _(not hav
8、e)lunch at home every day.10My father_(teach) me English when he is free every day.二、单项选择11The _ are twenty yuan. Would you like some?Ameat Bwater Capple DApples12What can I do for you?Er,I want a glass of milk,some bread and_Asome chickens Bany chickens Csome chicken13There is some _ in the fridge.
9、 Its fresh.Amilk Bapples CEgg14 What do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.Avisit Bvisited Chave visited Dwill visitStep 4: 单元要点集训根据首字母或汉语提示完成短文In my family, we have different kinds of food for three meals. We like coffee and chicken for b_(1). After breakfast, we eat some grapes and
10、 _(2)(梨). We usually eat _ (3)(饺子) with meat and cabbage or rice with chicken for lunch. Then, we sometimes eat some apples and bananas. For supper, we like to eat cereal and beef. After supper, we usually eat some oranges and_(4)(西瓜) . A nd the watermelon is my favourite f_(5).Dumplings are my favourite food.