1、1Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.李仕才. 单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)( )1. We go to school every day_ Saturdays and Sundays. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for( )2. Before you enter the room, you need to knock _ the door politely. A. for B. about C. with D. at( )3. You were _ to close
2、the windows. Why were you so careless?A. allowed B. believed C. expected D. caused( )4. He will _ his friends home when he comes here next time. A. drop by B. drop out C. drop off D. drop in( )5. The movie is really worth _. Its about a beautiful and moving story. A. watched B. watching C. watch D.
3、to watch( )6. Whats wrong with your brother? He looks very unhappy. He found his glass _， but his little sisters glass was full of milk. A. broken B. dark C. wide D. empty( )7. _ they are very tired, they feel very happy because theyve finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But(
4、)8. She used to _ a bus to school, but now she gets used to _ to school. A. taking; walk B. take; walk C. taking; walking D. take; walking( )9. Its time for you to go to bed. You _ sleep at once. A. are supposed to B. are afraid toC. are allowed to D. are suggested to( )10. Dont criticize your siste
5、r. _ she is just four years old. A. At first B. At all C. At last D. After all. 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分)Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its_11_ to know the right and wrong things to do. For ex
6、ample, in China, its OK to_12_ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy and _13_， you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are_14_ places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even_
7、15_ to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one 2person usually pays for _16_. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but_17_ friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “goi
8、ng Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the_18_. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the USA, its_19_ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务) is. Good waiters can
9、make a lot of money!The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can_20_ the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are popular all over the world. ( )11. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable( )12. A. cause B. kee
10、p C. hear D. make( )13. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite( )14. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean( )15. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak( )16. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none( )17. A. until B. when C. unless D. since( )18. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor( )19.
11、 A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual( )20. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find. 阅读理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 4 分，满分 20 分)Smoking has become socially unacceptable in the USA, due in part to the health risks. Smoking is not permitted(允许) in public buildings, and many businesses, especially restaurants
12、, will not permit people to smoke. Those restaurants that permit smoking will usually have a separate section for customers who smoke. Your school probably has a ban(禁令) on smoking within school buildings or near building entrances. Tobacco(烟草) products mustnt be sold to anyone under 18 years old, a
13、nd American law requires all stores to ask to see an ID for anyone under 27 years old. If you are a guest in someones home, you should ask whether it is OK to smoke before lighting up. If there are no ashtrays(烟灰缸) in the house, it is a good sign that smoking is not acceptable. Smoking on airplane f
14、lights in the USA is not permitted. You will be severely(严厉地) punished for smoking on an airplane or in an airplane toilet. Smoking is not allowed on public transportation, either, including trains and buses. Smoking around children is not right. Buying cigarettes for a child, or giving a child a ci
15、garette is illegal(违法的). It is quite impolite to blow smoke in someones face. 3If you are smoking and someone coughs, it is often a polite way of asking you to put the cigarette out. ( )21. Tobacco products mustnt be sold to_. A. any woman B. anyone under 18 years oldC. any old man D. anyone under 2
16、7 years old( )22. If there are no ashtrays in the house, you should _. A. not smoke in the houseB. ask whether it is OK to smoke before lighting upC. go to the toilet to smokeD. take an ashtray with you( )23. You will be severely punished for smoking _. A. within school buildings or near buildingent
17、rancesB. on trains and busesC. on busesD. on airplane flights( )24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All stores must see an ID for anyone under 27 years old when he/she buys tobacco products in the USA. B. Its legal to give a cigarette to a child. C. You cant smoke on p
18、ublic transportation, including buses and trolleys. D. It is not polite to blow smoke in someones face. ( )25. If you are smoking and someone coughs, _. A. you should take him/her to see a doctorB. you can smoke after he/she coughsC. you should put the cigarette out right nowD. you will be severely
19、punished. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)26. In Colombia, people are pretty _ (放松的) about time. 27. For everyone, he must have his own favorite _(季节). 28. There is a strange _(敲打声) on the window. We are all very afraid of it. 29. As teenagers, we should ask old people for many useful and helpf
20、ul _(建议). 30. Linda _ (举止) well at the party last night. . 书面表达(满分 20 分) 澳大利亚的餐桌礼仪与中国的餐桌礼仪是大不相同的。请你根据以下内容，写一篇题为“Australian Table Manners”的短文。1. 每个人的早餐时间不同。13 岁以上的人自己准备。如果是最后一个吃早餐的，吃完后要把面包、牛奶等放回冰箱。2. 午餐通常在 12：30 与 14：00 之间。可以准备午餐包带到学校或工厂吃。3.晚饭在 18：00 与 19：30 之间。晚餐有主菜与甜点。澳大利亚人喜欢边吃饭边喝啤酒。4. 吃饭前要帮助摆放餐具(t
21、ableware)，饭后要帮忙收拾餐桌。4要求：1. 可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅。2. 词数不少于 80。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Australian Table MannersAustralia is a beautiful country with the sea around it. There are some table manners about it. _If you go there one day, you need to know these and they can help you a lot. 1. C beside 意为“在旁边” ；exce
22、pt 和 except for 均译为“除外都” ，不包括除去的那部分，但 except 用于同类之间，except for 用于不同类之间； besides 意为“除外还有” ，包括除去的那部分。由句意可知“every day”中不包含“Saturdays and Sundays”。故选 C。2. D 考查介词。句意：在你进入房间前，你需要礼貌地敲门。knock at the door是固定搭配，意为“敲门” ，故选 D。3. C 4. A5. B 考查非谓语动词。be worth 后接名词、代词或动名词，意为“值得(做)某事” ，故选 B。6. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你弟弟怎么了
23、？他看上去很不开心。 ”“他发现他的杯子_，而他妹妹的杯子装满了牛奶。 ”broken 意为“坏的” ；dark 意为“暗的”；wide 意为“宽的” ；empty 意为“空的” 。根据“but his little sisters glass was full of milk”可知，他的杯子是空的，故选 D。7. B 8. D9. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：到你上床睡觉的时候了。你_立刻睡觉。be supposed to 意为 “应该” ； be afraid to 意为“害怕” ；be allowed to 意为“被允许” ；be suggested to 意为“被建议” 。根据句意可知
24、选 A。10. D 考查介词短语。句意：不要批评你妹妹。_，她只有 4 岁。at first意为“首先” ；at all 意为“根本” ；at last 意为“最后” ；after all 意为“毕竟” 。根据句意可知选 D。. 11. C 12. D 考查固定搭配。make a lot of noise 意为“制造很多噪声” ，为固定搭配。13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 518. C 19. B 20. D . 21. B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句“Tobacco(烟草) products mustnt be sold to anyone under 18
25、 years old”可知，烟草制品不允许卖给未成年人 (18 岁以下的青少年)。故选 B。22. A 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句 “If there are no ashtrays(烟灰缸) in the house, it is a good sign that smoking is not acceptable. ”可知，如果房间里没有烟灰缸，那就意味着不允许吸烟。故选 A。23. D 细节理解题。根据短文第四段第二句“You will be severely(严厉地) punished for smoking on an airplane or in an airplane to
26、ilet. ”可知，在飞机上吸烟将会被严厉惩罚。故选 D。24. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句“Buying cigarettes for a child, or giving a child a cigarette is illegal(违法的). ”可知选 B。25. C . 26. relaxed 27. season 28. knock 29. suggestions30. behaved. One possible version：Australian Table MannersAustralia is a beautiful country with the sea aro
27、und it. There are some table manners about it. Everyone has breakfast at different times every morning. And the people over the age of thirteen must prepare the breakfast for themselves. If you are the last to have breakfast, you need to put the bread, milk and so on back in the fridge. The lunch is
28、 usually between half past twelve and fourteen. You can take your lunch bag to your school or factory to have your own lunch. The dinner is often between eighteen and half past nineteen. The dinner is usually about main dishes and desserts. Australians like drinking beer while having dinner. Importantly, you must help to lay out the tableware before dinner and clean the table after dinner. If you go there one day, you need to know these and they can help you a lot.
