1、Module 4 Healthy food,Unit 3 Language in use .,目录,contents,语法探究,巩固提升,写作训练,中考链接,语法探究,目录,contents,一、have got的用法,语法探究,辨析：have got, there be,语法探究,【语法专练1】 (一)根据中文提示完成句子，词数不限。 1. _ a football. 我有一个足球。 2. _ many friends. 他们有很多朋友。 3. _ some food. 他有一些食物。,I have got,语法探究,They have got,He has got,(二)句型转换，每空一词
2、。 1. I have got some pears. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ you _ any pears? _, _ _.,Have got,语法探究,Yes I have,2. We have got two books. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ you _ two books? _, _ _.,Have got,语法探究,No we havent,3. She has got her books. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ she _ her books? _, _ _.,Has got,语法探究,No she hasnt,4. This boy h
3、as got some pens and paper. (改为否定句) This boy _ _ _ pens _ paper.,hasnt got any,语法探究,or,二、some与any的用法,语法探究,【语法专练2】根据语境用some或any填空。 1. There arent _ shops near the building. 2. Look! _ new cars are in front of the gate. 3. Dont buy _ rice.,any,语法探究,Some,any,4. I have got _ tea in the box. 5. Would you
4、 like _ tea? 6. George and Alice havent got _ children. 7. Have you got _ sisters? 8. Can I have _ water, please?,some,语法探究,some,any,any,some,三、可数名词与不可数名词 1. 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词有单数和复数形式，如： a pen, an egg, some pens, lots of eggs。 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式，且不能和a / an连用。表具体数量用量词短语。,语法探究,如： a cup of tea一杯茶 tw
5、o boxes of milk两箱牛奶 2. 可数名词复数的构成方法 (1)一般情况加s。如：mapmaps boyboys girlgirls penpens bagbags carcars 注意：清辅音后读 /s /, 浊辅音和元音后读 /z /。,语法探究,(2)以s，sh，ch，x等结尾加-es，读。如： busbuses watchwatches boxboxes brushbrushes (3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i再加es，读 /z / 。如： babybabies citycities countrycountries,语法探究,但以y结尾的专有名词，或“元音字母+
6、y”结尾的名词变复数时，直接加-s变复数。如: monkeymonkeys holidayholidays (4)以o结尾的名词，变复数时: 表示无生命个体加-s。如:photophotos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos,语法探究,表示有生命个体加-es。 如:potatopotatoes tomatotomatoes (5)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时把f，fe改为ves。如: knifeknives leafleaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives,语法探究,3. 名词复数的不规则变化 (1)childchildren
7、footfeet toothteeth mousemice manmen womanwomen 注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是men和women，如：an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans。,语法探究,(2)单复数同形，如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese，yuan等。 (3)表示由两部分构成的东西，如glasses (眼镜)，trousers，clothes等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair(对，双)，suit(套)等。如：a pair of
8、glasses(一副眼镜)，two pairs of trousers(两条长裤)。,语法探究,4. 不可数名词:主要分物质名词和抽象名词。 (1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词，常见的物质名词有:snow(雪)，rain(雨)，water(水)，coffee(咖啡)，tea(茶)，meat(肉)，milk(牛奶)，rice(米饭)，bread(面包)，orange(橙汁)，beef(牛肉)，chicken(鸡肉)，,语法探究,juice(果汁)，pork(猪肉)，Coke(可口可乐)，ice cream(冰激凌)等。 (2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词， 常见
9、的抽象名词有:work(工作)，study(学习)，love(爱)，friendship(友谊)等。,语法探究,【语法专练3】 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 1. apple_ 2. orange_ 3. potato_ 4. carrot_ 5. banana_,apples,语法探究,oranges,potatoes,carrots,bananas,6. egg_ 7. hamburger_ 8. noodle_ 9. child_ 10. vegetable_ 11. tomato_ 12. photo_,eggs,语法探究,hamburgers,noodles,children,veg
10、etables,tomatoes,photos,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. How many _ (sheep)are there on the hill? 2. There is some _ (food)in the basket. 3. The baby has only two _ (tooth)now.,sheep,语法探究,food,teeth,4. There is a lot of _ (water)in the bottle. 5. There are five _ (people)in his family. 6. Lets take _ (photo)， OK?
11、 7. I have lots of _ (tomato). 8. The _ (leaf)on the tree turn yellow.,water,语法探究,people,photos,tomatoes,leaves,9. The _ (child)are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their _ (dictionary)look new. 11. They are _ (woman)doctors. 12. Can you give me some bottles of _ (orange)， please?,children,语
12、法探究,dictionaries,women,orange,13. There are many _ (fox)in the picture. 14. I would like some apple _ (juice). I am very thirsty. 15. He has got some _ (meat)for lunch.,foxes,语法探究,juice,meat,巩固提升,目录,contents,一、短语填空。 1. 记得做某事_ 2. 去购物_ 3. 有_ 4. 太多_ 5. 许多_,巩固提升,remember to do sth.,go shopping,have got,
13、too much,lots of = a lot of,6. 对有好处_ 7. 对有害处_ 8. 好主意_ 9. 怎么样_ 10. 有点儿，稍微_ 11. 吃得好_,巩固提升,be good for,be bad for,good idea,what about/how about,a bit,eat well,12. 保持健康_ 13. 长胖_ 14. 吃合适的食物_ 15. 吃一份好的早餐_ 16. 每天早上_,巩固提升,stay healthy,get fat,eat the right food,have a good breakfast,every morning,二、单项填空。(
14、) 1. Whats that? Its _ apple, and _ apple is for you. A. the; the B. the; an C. an; the D. an; an,C,巩固提升,( ) 2. He _ a new book. Oh, whats it about? A. have got B. havent got C. has got D. hasnt got,C,巩固提升,( ) 3. _ there any juice in your cup? No, there _. A. Is; isnt B. Are; arent C. Are; isnt D. I
15、s; arent ( ) 4. Dont eat ice cream. _ not healthy. A. They are B. It is C. She is D. You are,A,巩固提升,B,( ) 5. I usually(通常)have eggs and milk _ breakfast. A. for B. at C. in D. with ( ) 6. I like to have _ hot milk in winter. A. some B. any C. many D. one,A,巩固提升,A,( ) 7. _ got any flowers? Yes, we ha
16、ve. A. Does she B. Do we C. Has she D. Have we ( ) 8. Eat some vegetables, not chocolate _ ice cream. A. and B. but C. or D. so,D,巩固提升,C,( ) 9. Have some fish. _. But I dont like fish. A. Thanks B. Too bad C. Youre welcome D. See you ( ) 10. How about a cup of tea? _. A. Good B. Not bad C. Good idea
17、 D. I want to drink,A,巩固提升,C,目录,contents,写作训练,学会写一篇关于食物健康的文章。 【美文鉴赏学习】Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs or French fries? Do you like Coke, sweets or ice cream? If your answers are “Yes”, youd better keep an eye on it. Most of them are junk food!,写作训练,Many people like fast food. McDonalds and
18、KFC are popular fast food restaurants around the world. You can choose among a lot of things, and order your food and soft drinks right away at the counter. You can get your meal in three minutes. Then you can eat there or take it away.,写作训练,But the food above is junk food. Junk food has lots of fat
19、, salt and sugar, but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say junk food is unhealthy, especially for young children. It is the cause of overweight(肥胖), heart diseases(心脏病) and many other health problems.,写作训练,In fact, its OK to have junkfood now and then. How oftenshould you have it? It depends on
20、your weight, age, and so on. If you are overweight and want to lose weight, you should eat as little junk food as possible.,写作训练,一、根据文章内容，完成下列信息表。 Information Card,写作训练,McDonalds and KFC,in three minutes,写作训练,lots of fat， salt and sugar,nutrients,overweight and heart diseases,二、重点词汇积累。 1. enjoy doin
21、g sth. _ 2. had better do_ 3. fast food_ 4. junk food_ 5. now and then_,喜欢做某事,写作训练,最好做,快餐,垃圾食品,时不时，偶尔,6. depend on_ 7. take away_ 8. right away_ 9. lose weight_ 10. asas possible_,取决于,写作训练,带走,马上,减肥,尽可能,三、重点句型解析并造句。 If you are overweight and want to lose weight，you should eat as little junk food as p
22、ossible. 如果你超重并且想减肥，你应该尽可能少吃垃圾食品。,写作训练,if意为“如果”，asas possible意为“尽可能地”。 如果你不想考试不及格(fail the exam)，你就要尽可能认真地做好准备(get ready for)。 _,If you dont want to fail the exam， you should get ready for it as carefully as possible.,写作训练,【写作步步高】 假如你是Mike，来自美国，现在和父母生活在北京。请你根据以下内容提示用英语写一篇短文，向你的同学介绍一下你们一家人对食物的喜爱程度。,写
23、作训练,内容包括： 1. 简单介绍自己及家人情况； 2. 你喜欢或不喜欢的食物以及原因； 3. 你父母喜欢或不喜欢的食物以及原因。,写作训练,写作要求: 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，注意分段，70词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。,写作训练,【思路点拨】 第一步：审题：人称_ 时态_,写作训练,第一、三人称,一般现在时,1. 自我介绍。参考句型： ImIm from 2. 介绍谁喜欢吃什么，并交代原因。参考句型： (1)My favouriteis (2)My father / motherlikes,写作训练,3. 介绍谁不喜欢
24、吃什么，并交代原因。 参考句型： (1)I dont like (2)My father / motherdoesnt like (3)I think (4)He / She thinks,写作训练,第三步：将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。,写作训练,【小试牛刀】My name is Mike. _ _,写作训练,My name is Mike. Im from America. Im in Beijing with my parents now. My favourite vegetables are carrots and tomatoes. They are healthy foo
25、d. I eat them every day. My parents like tomatoes best. Apples are my favourite fruit. I eat one apple every day. I like eating hamburgers too. I think they are,写作训练,delicious. But my parents dont like hamburgers. They dont think they are healthy.,写作训练,中考链接,目录,contents,4,一、阅读理解。,中考链接,一、阅读理解。,中考链接,中考
26、链接,( ) 1. How old is Mary? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. ( ) 2. What does Mary have for breakfast? A. Fish and vegetables. B. Milk and eggs. C. Milk and bread. D. Fish and beef.,B,中考链接,C,( ) 3. Where do David and Sam play basketball? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. In the sports hall. D. At school.
27、 ( ) 4. Jack thinks _ are good for us. A. meat and fish B. fruit and vegetables C. fish and fruit D. meat and vegetables,D,中考链接,B,( ) 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Jack is twelve years old. B. Sam is Jacks good friend. C. David eats vegetables every day. D. Mary dances for an hour
28、 every day.,C,中考链接,二、配对阅读。 左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是七家餐馆的简介，请为每一位选择最适合的一家餐馆。,中考链接,A. This restaurant is a good place for you and your friends! Here you can enjoy the best Japanese food in this city. Opening hours: 10:30 am 9:30 pm. B. Our cake shop is near the bus station. We have many tasty cakes for you. Wan
29、t it? Come here to have a try!Opening hours: 6 am11:30 pm.,中考链接,C. In this restaurant, we have all kinds of Chinese food. You name it, and we cook it. We open for 24 hours. You can enjoy our food at any time. D. Noodles House is a good place for you if you like noodles. We have some new kinds of noo
30、dles for you. Welcome! Opening hours: 8:00 am10:30 pm.,中考链接,E. Our restaurant is near the train station. You can enjoy many kinds of fast food here. Quick and cheap. Opening hours: 6 am11:30 pm. F. Youcan taste different kinds of Western fast food here, such as the beef steak, pizzas and so on.,中考链接
31、,We also offer you a room to play cards if you eat here. Opening hours: 10:30 am11:30 pm. G. In this restaurant, you can taste Guangdong, Shanghai, Hunan and Sichuan food. Many people go there for lunch and dinner. You will love it! Opening hours: 8 pm 6 am.,中考链接,( ) 1. Today some friends come to vi
32、sit Mrs Smith. She wants to have dinner with them in a Chinese restaurant. ( ) 2. Jack is going to Beijing by train. He wants to eat something before he gets on the train. So the restaurant should be near the railway station. But he doesnt like cakes.,E,中考链接,C,( ) 3. Mr Huang is an engineer and he o
33、ften works until midnight. After work he wants to have some Sichuan food because he likes hot food very much. ( ) 4. Miss Browns favorite food is noodles. Today she doesnt want to cook dinner. She would like to have some noodles for supper.,G,中考链接,D,( ) 5. Lisas birthday is coming. She wants to have
34、 a party together with her friends. They would like to taste some Japanese food.,A,中考链接,三、短文填空。I have a good friend. 1. _ name is Cindy. She is a good girl and she has a 2. _ lifestyle(生活方式). She gets up early in the morning. After that, she usually exercises. Sometimes she runs on the playground,He
35、r,中考链接,healthy,and sometimes she plays tennis 3. _ her mother. She takes a shower 4. _ seven ten. She brushes her 5. _ at seven thirty. What time does she 6. _ breakfast?She eats breakfast at a quarter to eight. She never eats too quickly,with,中考链接,at,teeth,have / eat,because she thinks its not good 7._ her health. Cindy 8. _ to school at ten past eight. School starts at half past eight. Her favorite subjects are English 9. _ maths.,for,中考链接,goes,and,She also likes music 10. _ she thinks its relaxing. She wants to be a musician when she grows up.,because,中考链接,谢 谢 观 看 ！,
