1、1上海市金山区 2018 届中考英语二模试题考生注意：1. 本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。2. 试卷满分 150 分。考试时间 100 分钟。3. 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不 给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Liste
2、n to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8 分)7. A) By plane. B) By train.C) By car. D) By ship.8. A) At 12:00. B) At 12:15. 2C) At 11:15. D) At 12:45.9. A) Husband and wife. B) Father and daughter.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Doctor and pati
3、ent.10. A) Lily. B) Lena.C) Tim. D) David. 11. A) In the classroom. B) In the library.C) In the reading room. D) On the playground. 12. A) Because they jumped into a river. B) Because they met a policeman.C) Because their car broke down. D) Because they met a traffic jam.13. A) She wants to lose wei
4、ght. B) She doesnt like sweet food.C) She is too full to eat anything else. D) She would like something else.14. A) Whether she has something to do on New Years Eve.B) Whether she will have a New Years party successfully.C) Whether she will have enough guests for this party.D) Whether she will recei
5、ve any invitation from others.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6 分)15. A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting.16. Almost all passengers in the train were attract
6、ed by the house but the young man wasnt.17. The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot, so he wanted to sell it.18. The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty of time to look at it.19. A company agreed to place advertisements on
7、 the side of the house for 13 years.20. The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。3每空格限填一词) （10 分）21. In winter, you have to know how to be safe while youre out _ _.22. Weari
8、ng thick clothes is the _ _ to stay warm in the cold. 23. Body heat escapes from head, so youll stay warmer with a hat than _ _.24.When youre outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses_ _. 25.Youll _ _ if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while youre outside. Part 2 Phonet
9、ics, vocabulary and grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法） （共 50 分）. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 20 分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) cotton B) wonder C) stomach D) onion27. Kobe Bryant made_ exciting short film called “Dear Basketball“.A) a B) an C)
10、the D) /28. To my surprise, the answer turned _ to be quite right at last.A) into B) down C) out D) in29. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing _ February, 2022.A) in B) on C) at D) by30. The students in Mr Whites class like to play tennis with _after school.A) he B) his C) himself D) him
11、31. Hawking wrote_ popular science books including A Brief History of Time.A) a little B) little C) a few D) few32. The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as _ as possible.A) gentle B) gently C) more gently D) most gently33. Were proud that our country now has _ high-speed rail network
12、in the 4world.A) long B) longer C) longest D) the longest34. Youll certainly arrive at your destination(目的地) _ you stop walking.A) unless B) if C) because D) although35. Dont forget to turn on the radio, _ youll miss your favourite programme.A) so B) but C) or D) and36. He_ a walk with his wife in t
13、he garden from seven to eight last night.A) was taking B) is taking C) took D) would take37. The film Amazing China shows us great changes _ in China in the past five years.A) take place B) had taken place C) have taken place D) took place38. The famous lawyer _ by a news reporter from China Daily j
14、ust now.A) has interviewed B) was interviewed C) is interviewing D) is interviewed39. Our class teacher often advises us_ full use of time during this important period.A) make B) makes C) making D) to make 40. I still remember _ as a prince in a short play competition. How fantastic it was!A) to act
15、 B) acting C) act D) acted41. We are eager to know _ Tom will be well again and come back to school.A) how long B) how far C) how soon D) how often42. _ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?No, you dont have to. You can finish it in one and a half months.A) Must B) Can
16、C) Should D) Would43. No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year, _?A) dont they B) do they C) didnt they D) did they44. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays? _A) That sounds interesting. B) Give it another try.C) Thank you very much. D) Sure, youre welc
17、ome.45. You look so upset. Whats wrong with you?5 _A) Im sorry to hear that. B) Im not quite sure.C) Ive lost the key to my bike. D) Ive got the first prize. . Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共 8 分）A. spreads B. drums C
18、. electric D. destroyed E. immediatelyPeople in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night. Thats because wild elephants entered their village to look for food and they 46 crops and farmland. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with 47 fences and deep holes
19、. They even tried beating 48 . Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming. However, the situation turned around last year. People there have finally found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)49 around the village. When el
20、ephants try to pass the 2.5 kilometer wire fence, angry bees fly out in a large group and the elephants run away quickly. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to growing their crops.A. examination B. technology C. tell D. affect E. rest Many of us use our digital devices (电子设备) to wake us up
21、 in the morning, listen to music, follow news, find bus schedules, play games and communicate with friends and family.But depending on 50 comes at a price. Studies have found that overuse of electronics can 51 our sleep, the quality of our social communication, and our ability to focus on study and
22、work.To help people take a 52 from their always-on lifestyles, the US National 6Day of Unplugging (拔去插头) was created in 2010. It wants to 53 people to put away their electronics for 24 hours. It falls on the second Friday of March each year. Complete the sentences with the given words in their prope
23、r forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共 8 分)54. People are the creators of history and they are the real_. (hero)55. We showed _ guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend. (we)56. There were ten students in the room , then _ more came in silently. (third)57. “_ is achieved through hard
24、work,“ is on everyones lips these days. (happy)58. Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to _the elephant. (weight) 59. His wife prefers this restaurant because of its _environment. (please)60. Youd better refuse the invitation_ and give your reasons. (polite)61. Cheating in the exam is c
25、onsidered as a(n)_ act and its not allowed. (honest)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填一词) (共 14 分)62. The medical team had completed the task by the end of last month. (改为否定句)The medical team _ _ the task by the end of last month.63. The famous physicist Stephen
26、Hawking passed away on March 14, 2018. (就划线部分提问)_ _ the famous physicist Stephen Hawking pass away? 64. According to the instruction sign, we cant wash this coat in warm water. (改为被动语态)According to the instruction sign, this coat cant _ _ in warm water.65. Theyre discussing government work report ve
27、ry carefully. (感叹句)_ _ theyre discussing government work report!66. President Xi said to a villager, “I am a servant of the people.“ (改为宾语从句)7President Xi told the villager that _ _ a servant of the people. 67. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp. (保持句意基本不变)These kids _
28、_ during the three-day winter camp.68. wont , you, until, I, be able to, 8 oclock, join (连词成句)_.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解） （共 50 分）AChoose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分）Whatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: o
29、ur dog Pepper opened our presents for us.Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together. However, it couldnt feel perfect because Peppers health was becoming worse. Her life had already been longer than we expectedshe was fourteenand yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life mad
30、e us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.Probably it was Peppers last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents for her.Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young do
31、g once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly. Our family was so happy.Pepper saw the other three presents, and then turned to Mom as if asking, “May I open another?“Go ahead, girl!“ Mom encouraged.For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presen
32、ts. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a wholenot because we were in the same room or city, but because our love brought us together.8Pepper passed away after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, bec
33、ause she gave my family so much love and laughter.I still treasure (珍惜) Peppers final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.69.
34、 The dog Pepper usually _ at Christmas.A. chewed the dog treat slowlyB. chose the presents for herselfC. played with the authors family happilyD. opened the presents for the authors family70. The author thought the Christmas wasnt perfect last year because_. A. he didnt get a Christmas gift B. Peppe
35、r was in poor healthC. Pepper died on Christmas EveD. he didnt feel the joy of being together71. The dog Pepper got _ Christmas gifts last year.A. two B. three C. four D. five72. The underlined phrase “the longest-lasting gift“ in the last paragraph refers to “_“.A. the friendship with the dogB. the
36、 holiday the author spent with familyC. the Christmas present for the dogD. the life lesson the author learned from Pepper73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas.B. The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the au
37、thors family.C. Pepper brought the authors family a lot of trouble and tears.D. The authors family felt as a whole because of the love among them. 74. The best title for the passage can be “_“.9A. The Power of LoveB. Celebrating ChristmasC. The Importance of Helping OthersD. Enjoying the Happiness o
38、f Making FriendsB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） (12 分)Mrs. Dermit, my drama (戏剧) teacher, wanted to look for someone to play a leading role-an energetic boy in a play. 75 , she thought that I could act this important part. After hearing the good news, my friend Kevin
39、 and I talked about the play happily. 76 Kevin wasnt chosen for a role on the stage, his job with helping all the actors was important to the success of the play. I told him I was a little 77 because I had a lot of lines (台词) to memorize. “You can do it.“ he said. I knew I could depend on him: we ha
40、d been friends since the third grade, and we made a good team.Preparations for the play moved at a quick pace. While doing his own work, Kevin also spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips. We even 78 that he could probably play my part as wel
41、l as I could.Everything was ready for the performance. However, on the day of the play, I woke up with a high fever and I couldnt perform. The play was planned to open in fewer than six hours, and we had no time to cancel it. I tried to think of a way to help. Then it hit me-Kevin knew the lines as
42、well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermit to give her my 79 . Within a few short hours, Kevin stood on the stage in costume (戏服) and makeup. The amusing lines he had practised with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer. In a strange turn of events, Kevin and I had 80 the day for everyone by work
43、ing as a team.Of course, I was terribly disappointed to have missed my chance in the spotlight, but I was extremely thankful to have such a good friend.75. A) Recently B) Personally C) Luckily D) Probably1076. A) While B) Although C) Because D) After77. A) nervous B) bored C) satisfied D) lonely 78.
44、 A) proved B) promised C) expected D) joked79. A) question B) information C) suggestion D) explanation 80. A) kept B) saved C) provided D) spentC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)（14 分）I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an u
45、nforgettable experience. I was not good at running. I was not strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? Thats because of my volunteer work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to pass out water to the runners. I felt e 81 wh
46、en I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many t 82 of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race.During the race, I jogged, I walked,
47、I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure i 83 I could finish. Then came an important moment.At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him, but I couldnt keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r 84 something. He was running his race and I was
