1、1Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake.根据课文内容，完成下面表格单词1.地震_ 2.物体；目标_3calm_ 4.system_5survival_短语1.使免于_2保持镇静_3(把车)开到路边_4密切注意；提防_5使瘫痪；降低，减少_6尽可能地_7靠近；和亲近 _8上升； 增加， 增大_句型1.如果这件事发生在你身上，你应该做什么？What _ you do if this _ _ you?2当大地开始摇晃和移动时，保持镇静。_ _ _ the earth begins to shake and move. 3如果你在外面，尽可能快地到达一个开阔的
2、地方。If you are outside, _ _ an open area _ _ _ you can.4如果你保持镇静， 在地震中存活的机会就会增大。Your _ _survival in an earthquake _ _ if you stay calm.5保持镇静是不容易的。_ calm _ not easy.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空system, earthquake, calm, object, tip1Do you know any survival_ in the desert?2How many _ happen in the world every year?3W
3、e need a scientific _ to run our company.4We must stay _ when in danger.5Have you seen these strange _ before? .单项填空( )1.Do you know how to keep safe in _ earthquake?Aa Ban C/ Dit( )2.“Tom, _ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy， ” said Mum.A. not be B. not to beC. be not D. d
4、ont be( )3.What happened _ Li Lei?2He was hit by a car yesterday.Afor BtoCfrom Dat( )4.The policeman stopped the driver and asked him to _Ahold on Bpull overCput up Dsit down( )5.We can donate some money _ children in the rural areas.Ahelp Bto helpChelping Dhelped( )6.Dad always tells me nothing can
5、 be learned _ hard work.Awith Bwithout Cby Dfor( )7.Write it_ possible and try not to make any mistake.Aas careful as Bas carefully asCmore careful Dless careful( )8.Take an umbrella with you. It can _ you _ the sunshine.Aprotect; from Bprevent; fromCstop; from Dkeep; from( )9.When we do something,
6、we should do it as _ as we can.Agood BwellCbetter Dbest( )10.Ill go to the zoo if it _ this afternoon.Arain Bwill rainCdoesnt rain Dwont rain.句型练习(A)连词成句。(将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用)1there, so, are, glass, objects, many_.2calm, earthquake, is, in, an, not, staying, easy _.3accidents,
7、 are, there, terrible, plenty, of_.4call, the, only, to, family, use, phone, once, your_.5without, usually, come, earthquakes, warning_.(B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1请远离那些调皮的孩子。Please _ _ _ those naughty children.32寒冷的天气降低了出游者的数量。The cold weather _ _ the number of tourists.3牌子上写着：小心台阶。The sign says: _ _ _ _ f
8、or steps. 4请尽快完成你的作业。Please finish your homework _ _ _ _5当你处于危险中时，保持镇静很重要。When you are in danger, it is important _ _ _. .阅读理解Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.1Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and
9、 neck with your arms.2Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines(电线杆) if you are outdoors. 4Pull over to the side of the road away from ove
10、rpasses(天桥) and power lines if you are driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.5Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if you are in a crowded store or public area. Do not run for the door. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands
11、 and arms.6Stay in your seat if you are in a cinema or a theatre. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.7If you take cover(躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.8Try to stay away from kitchens, where the
12、re are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.( )1.The best title of the passage is _.AHow to protect yourself in an earthquakeBCovering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake CAdvice for dangerous situationsDHow to stay calm in an earthquake( )2.The underlined w
13、ord “duck” in Tip 1 means _Aa water bird with short legsBsome kind of meat for eatingCwalk like a duckDlower your head or body very quickly( )3.Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake?ARun downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.BDrive your car quickly through the overpass an
14、d get out of it.CWhen you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it. 4DClimb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.( )4._ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake.AYour head and arms B
15、Your armsCYour neck and arms DYour head and neck( )5.Tip 3 and Tip 4 give you some advice on what you should do when you are _.Ainside a buildingBoutside a buildingCin your houseDin a store教师详解详析.单词：1.earthquake 2.object3镇静的；沉着的 4.系统 5生存；存活；幸存 5短语：1.protectfrom (doing) 2stay calm 3.pull over 4keep a
16、n eye out for5bring down6asas possible/asas one can7be close to 8.go up 句型：1.should; happens to2Stay calm as3get to; as fast as4chances of; go up5Staying; is .1.tips 2.earthquakes 3.system4calm 5.objects .1.B 2.D3B sth. happened to sb.意为“某人发生某事” 。故选 B。4B 5.B 6.B 7B asas possible 意为“尽可能地” ，且两个 as 中间用
17、形容词或副词的原级。write 为动词，应用副词 carefully 修饰。故选 B。8A 9.B 10.C.(A)1.There are so many glass objects2Staying calm in an earthquake is not easy3There are plenty of terrible accidents4Use the phone only once to call your family5Earthquakes usually come without warning(B)1.stay/keep away from 2.brought down3keep an eye out 4.as soon as possible5to stay/keep calm.1.A 整篇文章都在介绍如何在地震中保护自己。故选 A。2D 3C 由“If you take cover(躲避) under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.”可知当你在结实的家具下面时，你应该抓住它，并且准备移动它。故选 C。4D 5.B
