1、1lesson 40.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1The economic _ (形势) has changed.2They hoped to keep it a secret _ (永远)3Her father tried his best to _ (使满足) her demands.4The number of the citys _ (永久的) population is five million.5The bank has its _ (总部) in Paris.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空instead of, keep peace, solve the problem, rea
2、ch an agreement, suffer through1I dont know if he can_ the disaster.2After hard bargaining, we_3We should go sightseeing_ watching TV in the hotel.4Thanks for helping me _ easily.5We should take steps to prevent wars and _2.单项选择( )1._ the 21st century, our life is becoming better and better.AOn BIn
3、CAt DFor( )2.Nothing can _ the girl from _ home. Akeeps; going Bprevent; goingCstop; to go Dprevent; to go( )3.2018淮安My sister is planning to have a second child next year. _ good idea it is! AWhat BWhat aCHow DHow a ( )4.Lin Wei was _ her classmates. I am proud of her.Achosen with Bchosen by Cfough
4、t with Dfought by( )5.2017安徽 It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development.Acut Bhide Crefuse Dsatisfy.阅读理解If you want to do a school project on childrens rights, you can search on the Internet for some information.The United Nations lists the rights of children.Most coun
5、tries agree to all of them,but some countries do not.The following are some of the most important rights of children.Children have the right to be properly fed,clothed and sheltered(庇护) by their family.If their family cant do so,the government should take responsibility3Children have the right to ge
6、t education and medical care,which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished(惩罚) by their parents or any others.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other
7、people.In some countries children do not have these rights. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children can get education.There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children sho
8、uld have.They are not always the rights children really have.( )1._ agree to the United Nations list of childrens rights.AAll countries BA few countriesCNo countries DMost countries( )2.The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means_Asomething people have to doBsomething people want to do
9、Csomething people know how to doDsomething people love to do( )3.Some children cant get education because _Athere arent enough schoolsBthere are no schoolsCthey come from rich familiesDthey want to work in factories( )4.Whats the main idea of this passage?4AChildren are made to work for long hours o
10、n farms.BThe United Nations website is useful to the school project.CChildren have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.DThe United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.5详解详析Lesson40 The UNThe Power of Words【课时分层训练】课内基础自测.1.situation 2.forever 3.satisfy4permane
11、nt 5.headquarters.1.suffer through 2reached an agreement3instead of4solve the problem5keep peace课后巩固提升.1.B 2B stop/keep/prevent sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事” ,can 后接动词原形,故选 B。3B 考查感叹句的引导词。句意:“我姐姐计划明年生二胎。 ”“多么好的一个主意!”形容词 good修饰名词 idea,中心词是名词,用 what引导感叹句,idea 是可数名词,在形容词 good前用不定冠词 a。故选 B。4B 5D 句意:对于学校
12、来说,_所有学生发展的需求是很有必要的。由句意推知,这里指的是“满足所有学生的发展需求” 。故选 D。.1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Most countries agree to all of them, but some countries do not.”可知选 D。2A3A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children can get education.”可知有些国家学校太少。故选6A。4D 主旨大意题。文章的主旨是联合国列出的关于儿童权利的条例。故选 D。