1、- 1 -四川省成都石室中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题满分 150 分 考试时间：120 分钟第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.2. Why doesnt the woman
2、want the CD? A. She already owns one.B. She doesnt like the singer.C. Her sister likes the singer more.3. How long will it take to fly to Portland? A. 2 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 10 hours.4. What type of clothing does the store sell? A. Expensive, high-quality clothing.B. Cheap, low-quality clothing.C.
3、Cheap, designer clothing.5. What does the woman need help with? A. Locating a file on the desktop.B. Saving a file on the computer.C. Finding the tab that says “file”.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
4、题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the speakers bring to Springfield? A. A cake. B. A picture. C. Colored pencils.7. What do we know about the woman? A. She has no time to bake a cake.B. She loves the boys artwork.C. She bought the boy colored pencils.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Wha
5、t day is it today? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.9. What does the man want Tina to do? A. Come to practice. B. Watch his little sister. C. Work at the grocery store. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where did Lynn learn about the car? A. In the newspaper. B. On a road trip. C. On the Internet.11. Why
6、 doesnt Lynn want to buy the car? A. It is not safe. B. The price is too high. C. It doesnt drive smoothly.12. What needs to be replaced? - 2 -A. The tires. B. The radio. C. The air conditioner.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the name of the womans mother? A. Betty. B. Laura. C. Josephine.14. Wha
7、t does the man want his daughter to be like? A. Innocent. B. Beautiful. C. Tough.15. What is the womans attitude toward names? A. All girls names are attractive.B. Babies should be named after relatives.C. Names dont influence personality.16. What will the speakers probably do? A. Name the baby Vict
8、oria.B. Let grandma name the baby.C. Continue to search for the right name.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many books has Nicholas Sparks sold worldwide? A. Nearly 65 million. B. Nearly 75 million. C. Over 97 million.18. What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A. It teaches students responsibil
9、ity.B. It provides books to rural communities.C. It helps poor kids get an education.19. With whom did Sparks found the Epiphany School? A. His wife. B. His teacher. C. The community committee.20. What can we learn about Sparks? A. All his books have been made into movies.B. Education changed his li
10、fe.C. He started a school in New York.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AHilton Head Island, in South Carolina, is a popular vacation spot on the East Coast of the US. There are 250 restaurants on the island. You can try the following excellent r
11、estaurants.Skull Creek Boathouse397 Squire Pope Road 843-681-3663Its a good place for seafood lovers. Lunch is served daily from 11:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., dinner from 4 p.m. to 9 p.m., and weekend lunch is served from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The menu is mostly seafood.Quarterdeck32 Greenwood Road1-866-561-880
12、2The view from this restaurant is wonderful. You have many choices, such as beef, burgers and soups. Open for lunch and dinner, the hours are 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. for lunch, and 5 p.m. to 9 p.m. for dinner. Frankie Bones1301 Main Street843-842-4033- 3 -They are open 7 days a week for lunch and di
13、nner from 11:30 a.m. to 8 p.m., and Sunday lunch is served from 11:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. For lunch you can enjoy sandwiches, salads, rice, and pasta dishes. The entre (主菜) is served with soup or salad. The salad also has cheese, pine nuts and dried berries. Mellow Mushroom33 Office Park Road 843-686-
14、2474If you want something different, stop in at the Mellow Mushroom. They have specialty (特色菜) pizzas, salads, and sandwiches. If you enjoy wines, youll surely find something you like. It is open 7 days a week Sunday through Thursday from 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. and Friday and Saturday 11:00 a.m. to
15、 11:00 p.m.21. What is special about Skull Creek Boathouse?A. It offers breakfast on weekends. B. It is closed on Sundays. C. It mainly offers seafood. D. It is next to the sea.22. If you want a restaurant that has a good view, youd better phone _. A. 843-681-3663 B. 1-866-561-8802 C. 843-842-4033 D
16、. 843-686-247423.Where is the restaurant that closes the latest on Saturdays? A. At 397 Squire Pope Road. B. At 32 Greenwood Road.C. At 1301 Main Street. D. At 33 Office Park Road. BShe was returning from teaching out in a small community. It was a black, moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling
17、. She thought back to the time when she had first started teaching out in small communities. During those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her that one of her friends had been shot in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness
18、 to help him during a storm.Her family didnt stop worrying about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this. Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but as he ran toward the car in the d
19、ark, she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need, she couldnt leave him here in this storm. The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a convenience store. She waited until he had made
20、a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come to pick him up, she wished him well and then left. Tears fell on her cheeks as she drove away. It felt as though she had been holding her breath for an hour. “I hope theyll understand why I had to break my promise,” she though
21、t.24. What made the womans family worried about her safety? A. She had been hurt by a hitchhiker. B. A friend of her sisters was killed by a hitchhiker. C. There were often snowstorms on her way home. D. Her car often broke down on her way home. 25. The stranger asked for help because _. A. his car
22、had broken down B. he wanted to rob her C. he couldnt find his way home D. he couldnt get in touch with - 4 -his friends 26. What can we know about the woman from the passage? A. She was sorry to pick up the stranger.B. She felt too tired to breathe. C. She had been afraid of being with the stranger
23、. D. She had been too careful when driving in the storm. 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A safety problem B. An important hitchhiker C. A friendly stranger D. A broken promise CWere surrounded by chemistry in everyday life. Sometimes it is easy to see, like when your science te
24、acher conducts a big experiment in class. At other times, it can be extremely hard to see everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch or use has some element of chemistry in it.Something as simple as toothpaste contains at least three chemicals, if not more. It is the mixture of them
25、 and its chemical reaction that keeps your teeth clean. Other things you use every day are created by chemistry, such as hair products, shampoo and soap. Adding detergent (洗涤剂) to water involves chemistry. Without chemistry, we would never have realized that we need soap to get the oil out of clothe
26、s or skin.Chemistry not only helps us make products for use, but it also helps us understand the world around us. Chemistry helps us understand what the ozone layer (臭氧层) is and how it protects us. Chemistry also gives us sunscreen to protect us from the sun. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂
27、) cant be mixed with vinegar, because it can produce poisonous gas. Without chemistry, we wouldnt have had fireworks displays on important days like the Spring Festival.Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food oft
28、en tastes different from raw (生的 ) food. Baking is a great example of chemistry. Too much or too little of any ingredient makes a difference to the result of baking, for example, the dough (面团) wont rise or the cake will be flat.Chemistry isnt something that just lives in a lab; its something that y
29、ou come across hundreds of times every day. If you know how chemistry works, you will get a greater comprehension of the science behind some of the simplestlooking things.28. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. Chemistry is easy to see around us.B. Sometimes chemistry is hard to see around us.C. A
30、 science teacher often does a big experiment.D. Few things in everyday life contain chemistry.29. The following actions are about chemistry EXCEPT _.A. cleaning teeth with toothpaste B. washing hair with hair productsC. using soap to remove the oil from clothes D. washing your face with water30. The
31、 underlined word “poisonous” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. harmful B. healthy C. fresh D. pleasant31. Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A. One cant find chemistry when cooking food.- 5 -B. Chemistry plays an important part in food making.C. That dough rises is nothing to do with chemistry.D. A
32、flat cake is the result of too many ingredients.DWould it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin t
33、hought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition (营养) “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles o
34、f underground fungi (真菌) networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all
35、.Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “mother trees” with no
36、awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it.” Simard says sadly. “Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If w
37、e could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.32. The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. trees compete for survival B. trees protect their own wealthC. tr
38、ees depend on each other D. trees provide support for dying trees33. “Mother trees” are extremely important because they _.A. look the largest in size in the forestB. pass on nutrition to young treesC. seem more likely to be cut down by humansD. know more about the complex“tree societies”34. The und
39、erlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. how “tree societies” work B. how trees grow oldC. how forestry industry develops D. how young trees survive35. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Old Trees Communicate Like Humans B. Young Trees Are In Need Of ProtectionC. Trees Are
40、 More Complex Than You Think D. Trees Contribute To Our Society第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule- 6 -From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 Money is a topic
41、 Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready
42、to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 37 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amou
43、nt of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.
44、 The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily
45、improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节，满分 50 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)More
46、 Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 41 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, 42 I would win. But th
47、e reality struck that I hadnt had a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it 43 to win a school election. I was 44 . As I cried in my room that evening, I 45 took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt stop dreaming. I decided that I would 46 elections
48、 again in my final year at school and I would win. I recognized that my 47 had a lot of things in their favor. What were the 48 that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest 49 was the faith I had. I would not allow my 50 appearance to hold me back fr
49、om putting my best foot forward. That evening, I 51 my election plans a whole year in advance. I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 52 them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 53 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election 54 , I also attended a course on effective publ
