1、12018-2019学年度高一第一学期 12月月考英语试卷第一卷 ( 共 100分，考试时间 70分钟)第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分 15分)第一节 (每小题 1分, 满分 5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much should the man pay?A. ￥18 B. ￥14 C. ￥82. What does the girl suggest the boy do?A. Ask his ma
2、th teacher for help.B. Review the lessons with her.C. Get a tutor to help him.3. How far is the post office?A. About six blocks. B. About four blocks. C. About two blocks.4. What do we know about Mary?A. She likes sugar and meat very much.B. She doesnt often take exercise.C. She works in the hospita
3、l.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go swimming. B. Play volleyball. C. Go skiing.第二节 (每小题 1分, 满分 10分)听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟; 听完后, 各个小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料, 回答第 6至 8题。26. What did the woman do at Qingqing Grassland
4、?A. She watched the sunset B. She played basketball C. She rode horses7. What was the weather like at Qingqing Grassland?A. Hot B. Cool C. Freezing8. When will the man go to Qingqing Grassland?A. Next year B. Next month C. Tomorrow听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11三个小题。9. How is the woman getting on with her family
5、?A. Just so-so B. Very well C. Badly10. Why does the woman sleep badly?A. She has been working too hard.B. She misses her family.C. She has a high fever.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some medicine. B. Take a holiday. C. Change a job.听第 8段材料，回答第 12至第 15小题。12. Where do people wa
6、nt to spend Christmas?A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the church.13. What is the only thing the mother tells the children before Christmas?A. Father Christmas will bring presents to good children.B. They will get tickets for the circus.C. They will get a lot of presents.14. Whats the main attracti
7、on of the circus?A. The animals. B. The clowns. C. The free gifts.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. The older children also dont know who send them the presents.B. The audience sit in a long line to watch the circus.C. There are special shows for children at Christmas time in the theater.第二部
8、分：英语知识运用3第一节：单项填空（共 15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）16. - Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?- _. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not.C. I believe not. D. I dont think so.17. They elected him _captain of the team for _second time.A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. /; a18. Give
9、me a chance, _ Ill give you a wonderful.A. or B. if C. and D. while19. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples concern over food safety.A. to have raised B. to raise C. raising D. having raised20. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Lond
10、on.A. that B. which C. where D. when21. This dictionary _ me. It cost me twenty dollars.A. is belonged to B. is belonging to C. belongs to D. belonged to22. - How about having a party this weekend?- That _ me fine. Im coming.A. suits B. fits C. matches D. agrees 23. The train was delayed because of
11、the heavy fog. Mr. Smith is _ to arrive a bit late.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. partial24. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly-he hasnt lived there very long.A. put up B. made up C. picked up D. set up25. -Ann is in hospital.- Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. d
12、idnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. 4didnt; will26. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.A. this B. it C. that D. one27. As a businessman, David is so busy that rarely _ time for this family.A. he does have B. does
13、 he have C. he has D. has he28. The climate here is quite different from _ of Shenyang.A. this B. it C. that D. one29. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating30. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ in daily convers
14、ations.A. using B. to use C. used D. having used第二节：完形填空（共 15题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）My grandfather died in 1970, leaving my grandmother living in their old house alone. Shortly after that, we went to the animal shelter(收容所) and picked out a little _31_ to accompany（陪伴） Grandma. The dog was named Penny.
15、Grandma and Penny quickly became very attached(依恋)to each other, and that attachment grew much _32_ as years passedthey became very close. When Grandma went to _33_, Penny walked along and lay beside her until she woke up._34_ Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the _35_ to lie next to Grandm
16、a, so she lay on the blanket beside the bed. Grandma never went anywhere without her partner by her side.The time came when both my grandmother and Penny were becoming _36_. Grandma had been sent to hospital several times, and Penny couldnt _37_ around very well. When Grandma was in hospital, Penny
17、would sit at the window _38_ out for the car bringing Grandma home and would _39_ wait at the door when Grandma came through it. Each homecoming was a great meeting again between the two.5On Christmas Day in 1985, Grandma was again taken to the hospital. Penny, _40_, sat watching out the window for
18、the car bringing Grandma home. Two mornings later, I _41_ she couldnt stand and wouldnt eat. Later, she had difficulty in breathing. I quickly _42_ her to the hospital where Grandma stayed to let her see her owner for the last time. There, as soon as Penny saw Grandma, Pennys eyes brightened suddenl
19、y and then slowly _43_.Grandma left this world, several _44_ later.After fifteen years of loving friendship, Grandma and Penny passed away on the same day. God had it all worked outPenny was waiting at the door to _45_ her when Grandma came home.31. A. mouse B. cat C. bird D. dog32. A. stronger B. h
20、igher C. farther D. longer33. A. work B. hospital C. sleep D. church34. A. Since B. While C. As D. Though35. A. table B. bed C. chair D. blanket36. A. lost B. active C. weak D. tired37. A. lie B. walk C. play D. jump38. A. looking B. crying C. climbing D. getting39. A. worriedly B. hurriedly C. exci
21、tedly D. disappointedly40. A. as usual B. in time C. by accident D. at once41. A. believed B. guessed C. heard D. found42. A. guided B. posed C. sent D. followed 43. A. opened B. brightened C. closed D. wetted44. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months45. A. call B. greet C. miss D. help第三部分：阅读理解（共 15小题
22、；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson 6lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave 12,000$ to the village school
23、 to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson said that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at s
24、eventyfive. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky（威士忌）and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening.” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnso
25、n was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain asking him for the secret of his daily injection. 46. Johnson became a rich man through _. A. making whisky. B. doing business. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.
26、 47. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _. A. had no children. B. wanted people to know how rich he was. C. was very warm-hearted and fond of children. D. was a strange man. 48. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _. A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live alone. C. how
27、 to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection. 49. The newspaperman _. A. should have reported what Johnson had told him. B. shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he had. C. was eager to live a long life. D. should have found out what Johnson really meant. 50. When Johns
28、on said he had an injection in his neck each evening he really 7meant that _. A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening B. he needed an injection in the neck. C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well. D. there was something wrong with his neckBIf you want to become a
29、 fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of readin
30、g and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar（不熟悉） words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come a
31、cross, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choice
32、s: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never me
33、ans that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listenin
34、g and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.851.According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?AReading and listening. BReading and writing CWri
35、ting and speaking. DSpeaking and listening.52. To improve your reading, when you read you should _.Alook up all the new words in the dictionary Bthink about what you are reading actively Cspend more time studying grammars Dcopy as many words and sentences as possible 53. The underlined phrase “come
36、across” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by “_”.Ahear Bdiscover Cmeet by accident Dlook for 54. The passage is mainly about how to _.Achoose suitable listening materials Bdeal with new words in reading Cbecome fluent in speaking and writing English Dimprove your reading ability as quickly as
37、possible55. The author seems to agree with the view that_.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day B. you neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.D. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.
38、CHow do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, youve faced this question the hard way.A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually wont make the effort to clean or organise it. This doesnt mean that a woman has to do all the housework; she may have to
39、manage many of the household duties, and request her partner s participation(参与). A woman can often say that men and women 9should take equal responsibility(责任) for housework.Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on housework as womens work. On the other ha
40、nd, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings, and its important that you give your man appreciation(欣赏) for those things, too. Most men will take on a little housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do ho
41、usework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored(监视). Heres the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they con
42、sider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for the good of the house.56. The passage is mainly about how to _.A. get men to do some housework B. get men to serve their families C. praise mens housework D. make men do all the housework57. According
43、 to the passage, a man_.A. is willing to do housework B. likes to be told to do houseworkC. is taught to be responsible for housework from childhoodD. likes a clean house but doesnt make efforts to clean it58. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often_.A. order them to do their sh
44、are B. ask them to do some housework politelyC. blame mens lazinessD. monitor mens work59. According to the passage, the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that men wont _.A. work without any payment B. do unimportant household tasks C. do housework without womens praise D. please their
45、 wives1060. According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probably like to do?A. Cleaning the table. B. Doing some washing.C. Painting the fence. D. Asking his wife to work on the yard.第四部分：阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）At a special ceremony（仪式）, a special award was offered to a g
46、roup of students from Changjiang University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang River. All the students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the boys. On the afternoon of October 24, 2009, some students were taking a tri
47、p to Changjiang River. Suddenly two boys fell into the river. Some of them quickly jumped into the water and saved one boy. However, things didnt go so well when they tried to save the other one. More students joined in, and, hand in hand, they formed a human wall. Finally the other boy was saved. However, the human wall broke down and many students were swept away by the rushing water. At that moment several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help and succeeded in saving many of the students. But the
