1、1蚌埠一中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语考试时间：120 分钟 试卷分值：150 分 命题人： 审核人： 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分得分一、听力-单选题（本大题共 20 小题，共 30.0 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man get Lucy to drink? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Green t
2、ea.2. Who is the man talking with? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His mother.3. What does the man like doing in winter? A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Skating.4. Where is the woman going to go? A. To the restroom. B. To a store. C. To school.5. How does the woman probably feel? A. Angry. B. Sad.
3、C. Happy.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice.B. Making an appointment.2C. Having class.7. When will the woman meet the man? A. This af
4、ternoon B. This evening. C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Whats the mans hobby? A. Playing chess B. Traveling. C. Fishing.9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. Its a crazy thing to do.B. It is a creative job.C. It only needs patience and practice.10. How does the woman feel when
5、her friends taste her food? A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied. C. Nervous.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. When does Ann get up in the morning? A. At 5:45. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:1512. What does Ann do in the morning? A. She cooks breakfast.B. She memorizes English words.C. She reads Chinese texts.13. What is tr
6、ue of Ann? A. She is a college student.B. She has lots of spare time.C. Her schoolwork keeps her busy.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What do we know about the concert? A. The woman performed alone.B. One of the violinists was ill.C. The woman felt disappointed about it.15. How does the man feel about hi
7、s job? A. Its stressful. B. Its great. C. Its boring.316. What will the woman do next? A. Go out for lunch.B. Go back to the concert hall.C. Continue to talk with the man.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where is Jenny Smith now? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.18. Wh
8、at is being offered at 25% off? A. Scottish whiskey. B. Spanish wine. C. Russian vodka.19. Which gate will the flight to New York leave from? A. Gate 87. B. Gate 94. C. Gate 112.20. What is true about the flight to London? A. It will take off in fifteen minutes.B. It has been delayed an hour.C. It h
9、as been delayed because of heavy snow.二、完形填空（本大题共 20 小题，共 30.0 分）I was shopping in a supermarket last night when I saw a homeless woman with a trolley（手推车）full of all her things. She was sitting inside to keep (21) .I went up to her and tried to give her (22) for something to eat. She wouldnt (23) i
10、t. I said I wanted to help her, (24) she said that if enough money was given to her that day and she had money on her, other homeless people would (25) it from her while she slept. I (26) that I wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. (27) , she said no. She thanked me and sa
11、id how (28) she was that I had spoken to her and offered (29) . We introduced ourselves and she said that when I saw her the next time, she would (30) accept help.I walked out into the cold winter (31) and gave the money to a homeless man who was freezing. I asked him his name, (32) I always want to
12、 know, and 4I told him mine. He appeared to have had a drinking or drug problem, but I was (33) that he accepted my help.I had this (34) that stayed with me. I felt that I had been in the presence of someone really special earlier. I always (35) what it would be like to be in a homeless persons shoe
13、s, I know how (36) I am and how grateful I am for what I (37) in my life.I learned a valuable (38) from the lady I met: Not all (39) people will take money or help if they feel enough has been given to them that day. She was grateful for the day. I will make sure I (40) her again.21. A. calm B. heal
14、thy C. warm D. energetic 22. A. time B. choice C. freedom D. money 23. A. eat B. make C. take D. receive 24. A. but B. or C. so D. and 25. A. spend B. hide C. find D. steal 26. A. agreed B. explained C. apologized D. wondered 27. A. Besides B. Again C. Instead D. Thus 28. A. curious B. proud C. grat
15、eful D. regretful 29. A. help B. food C. strength D. advice 30. A. generously B. willingly C. slightly D. politely 31. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 32. A. because B. when C. unless D. though 33. A. astonished B. sure C. glad D. puzzled 34. A. hope B. feeling C. belief D. courage 35. A. i
16、magine B. believe C. expect D. remember 36. A. lucky B. unique C. serious D. confident 37. A. observe B. support C. respect D. own 38. A. fact B. lesson C. quality D. subject 39. A. lonely B. hungry C. homeless D. helpless 540. A. call B. ask C. follow D. meet三、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，共 20.0 分）ASan Francisc
17、o Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running：February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SFHere you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer（Included in ticket pr
18、ice） Departing from the Cannery：Tell time upon request Duration（时长）：2 hours Price：$90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running：August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisc
19、o for a free taste of ice cream Departing form the Cannery 5：00 pm and 7：00 pm Duration：2 hours Price：$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running：October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio districtAuthentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers
20、 take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pm Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes Price：Available upon request 6Holiday Lights Tour Running：December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerf
21、ul holiday scenesAuthentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit Departing from the Cannery 7：00 pm and 9：00 pm Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required41. Which of the tours is available in March？ _ A. San Francisco Winery Tour B. Back to the F
22、ifties TourC. Spooky Hallowen Tour D. Holiday Lights Tour42. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？ _ A. Go to Treasure Island B. Enjoy the holiday scenesC. Have free ice cream D. Visit the Presidio district43. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？ _ A. Take some
23、 drinksB. Set off early in the morningC. Wear warm clothesD. Make reservations in advanceBWater is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselve
24、s. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere. There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in th
25、e seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).7Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a soli
26、d. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.44. Where can we find water?A. Water can be found almost everywhere.B. We
27、 can find water when it turns into vapour.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water is only in seas and rivers.45. We can drink water when it is _ .A. a liquid. B. a solid.C. in the air. D. turned into ice.46. Clouds are made of _ .A. seas, rivers and lakes.B. blocks of ice.C. solid, li
28、quid and gas.D. very small drops of water or snow crystals.47. Water has three states(状态). They are _A. ice, snow and air.B. solid, liquid and gas.C. solid, vapour, snow.D. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water.CComputers have many uses today. Computers can solve difficult problems and
29、 control other machines. Many people use small computers called calculators (计算器) to solve simple maths problems quickly. Scientists use large computers to 8solve many problems at the same time. You can play games with computers, and some computers can help you learn languages. The Kurzweil Reading
30、Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people. To use the Kurzweil machine, a blind person can simply open the book and put it down on the scanner(扫描仪). The machine “reads” the words on the page. When one page is finished, the blind person turns the page and puts the book
31、 on the scanner again. The Kurzweil machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voice. It can read words with small letters and large letters.Blind people like the Kurzweil machine because they can “read” anything with it: newspapers, magazines, books, even typed letters. Many libraries
32、now have Kurzweil Machine for blind people to use. The Kurzweil machine can also help short-sighted children learn to read.48. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A. Uses of computers. B. The development of computers.C. Computer languages. D. The Kurzweil Reading Machine.49. Which of the fo
33、llowing is TRUE?A. Computers can solve all the problems people cant do.B. Large computers can only solve one problem at a time.C. When using the Kurzweil machine, a blind man neednt do anything.D. The Kurzweil machine can help blind people and short-sighted children.50. The underlined word “it” (in
34、Paragraph 2) refers to _.A. the book B. the scannerC. the Kurzweil machine D. the blind四、阅读七选五（本大题共 5 小题，共 10.0 分）Are you a happy person or an unhappy person？ If youre an unhappy person, please remember that happiness is a choice. (51) What you need to do is to make some changes.Unhappy people are m
35、ore likely to believe that life is hard. They see 9themselves as victims of life when something bad happens to them. Yes, as is known to all, life can be hard. (52) Unhappy people are more likely to believe that most people cant be trusted. They dont think strangers can be trusted. Unfortunately thi
36、s thought slowly starts to prevent them from meeting new people. (53) In this way, you can make more friends, who can increase your happiness.Unhappy people like comparing themselves with others and feel jealous. (54) This is wrong. Instead you should get inspired and try to achieve more. Learn to b
37、elieve in unlimited possibilities. Dont get upset and think that somebodys luck limits your possible outcome in life.Unhappy people consider their future with worry and fear. (55) Unhappy people fill the head space with worry and fear. How can you be happy if you are always in worry or fear? When fe
38、ar or worry crosses your mind, ask yourself if there is an action you can take to prevent your fear or worry from happening. If there isnt, just lay it down because worry or fear does you no good at all.Everyone will probably swim in negative waters once in a while, but what matters is how long you
39、stay there. Follow the ways mentioned above and then you will be much happier.A. But you should have a positive attitude towards life instead of complaining all the time.B. There is only so much space between your ears.C. Unhappiness is also a choice.D. You can choose to be happy.E. You should try t
40、o be kind to others in order to make more friends.F. Instead, you should believe in the good in people and stay open and friendly towards people you meet.G. They believe that someone elses luck is stolen from their own.五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共 10 小题，共 10.0 分）1056. My classmate, Mike, fell ill yesterday but Im
41、 sure he will _ （恢复，痊愈）soon and come back to school.57. The film star was wearing sunglasses, so he went shopping without being _ (认出).58. He always _(说服) me to buy things , for which I always felt regret later .59. There is no gas, so its very difficult to_（运输）goods.60. Luckily for the people trapp
42、ed in the fire, many firefighters came to their _ (营救，救援)in time.61. After the war, many buildings were in _（废墟）.62. Dont stay indoors reading all day. Youd better play _ （在户外，在室外）for a while.63. _（事实上）， they moved down from upstairs because the rent is too expensive64. There is no doubt that Mary i
43、s a _(可信赖的) person.65. How to use money depends on your _ （态度）towards it六、语法填空（本大题共 10 小题，共 15.0 分）English has developed over a long history. Old English consisted of a (66) (mix) of Celtic and the languages spoken by two Germanic groups from the (67) (Europe) mainland. At the end of the 9th century
44、, the Vikings moved to Britain, (68) (bring) with them their languages. Their languages also mixed (69) Old English, which had become the official language of England by the 10th century.Middle English refers to the English (70) (use) from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. In 1066, Normans, (71
45、) French-speaking people, defeated England. (72) French did not replace English as the first language, it (73) (play) an important role in the formation of English.11During the Renaissance in the 16th century, Modern English appeared, in (74) many Latin and Greek words were included. Now English is
46、(75) (wide) spoken around the world.七、短文改错（本大题共 1 小题，共 10.0 分）文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。(2)只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Mary, my favorite teacher, is a pretty lady. I like him best because she is n
47、ot only friendly but also has good teaching methods. Her class is full of funs so we dont felt bored. To improve our grades, she usual gives us some advice about what to learn English well. Whats more, she spends much time help every student. Sometimes, she nearly has no time to have lunch. When I a
48、sk her questions, she always tries to make me to understand with much patience and care. Im lucky enough to have such good teacher in my life. Mary have a great influence on me. Imverygrateful with her help.八、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 25.0 分）假如你是李华，你初中的校友王鹏发了一封电子邮件给你，询问你高中的学习和生活情况。请你根据下列要求以下要求回一封邮件。内容包括：1.对他的关心表示感谢； 2.介绍你跟同学的关系； 3.告诉高中科目多而且有些有点难；4.谈谈你的打算。(参考词汇：与某人相处 get along with sb. 科目 subject)注意：1. 100 词左右；2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.不要逐条翻译，适当发挥,使文章连贯。Dear Wang Peng,12Im glad to receive your e-mail._Yours,Li Hua13蚌埠一中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语答案和解析【答案】15 CACAB 610 BBABB 1115 CBCBB 16
