1、- 1 -山东省惠民县第二中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（时间：120 分钟；总分：150 分）注意:第 I 卷的答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上, 第 II 卷的答案用黑色签字笔书写在答题纸上。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节第二节第二部分 阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIm sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. But do you know
2、who wrote the song and for whom it was written?The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lousciville, USA could tell us the story. Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hills aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “Song Storied for the
3、Sunday Morning”. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” The song said, “Good morning to you, good morning to you, children, good morning t
4、o all.” This song was very popular at that time among - 2 -kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(曲调) of “Good Morning to you” to her little nephew(侄子). She sang the
5、 song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, Archie! Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲调简单) an
6、d friendliness in words.21. Archibald A. Hill was _.A. English B. American C. Russian D. Australian22. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hills _.A. son B. student C. brother D. nephew23. The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of _ years.A. 97 B. more than 95 C. less than 90 D. about 9024
7、. The sentence “it really did” means _.A. The song really became popular B. Their wish would really come trueC. People all over the world like to listen to the songD. Yes, but the song didnt become popular25. The main idea of this passage is _.A. How was the song “Happy Birthday” created?B. Miss Pat
8、ty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were good kindergarten teachers.C. The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill loved his aunts very much.D. The song “Happy Birthday” is very popular.BBill and his family have been living in the sixfamily building for years. All the neighbors got along fairly well with eac
9、h other until recently.- 3 -An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. Bills mother and the old lady were good friends. Unfortunately the lady died last month. Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.The grandson has become a problem to all
10、 the neighbors, especially to Bills family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. That is too much for Bills family.Bills mother on
11、ce asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didnt understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didnt listen, since things havent changed any. Everyone in Bills family agrees that something must be done though t
12、hey dont want to hurt the kind old man.26. Bills family got angry because _.A. the old lady had diedB. a young man moved inC. the old man could not live aloneD. the grandson made a lot of noise27. Which of the following statements is true?A. The old man could not live without his wifes help.B. The o
13、ld man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C. Bills mother was kind to her neighbors.D. Bills mother was the only one who likes the young man.28. The grandson makes a lot of noise as _.A. he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundB. the walls of the building
14、 are thinC. he likes to listen to the radio at nightD. friends of his visit29. It seems that _to solve the problem.- 4 -A. anyone is able B. only the grandfather is goingC. Bills mother is able D. nobody is likely30. The best title is _.A. Bills Family B. A Noisy NeighborC. A Young Man D. A Kind Mot
15、herC We often hear the saying， “Youve a greater chance of being struck by lightning than. . . ”It is used to describe something that hasnt got much chance of happeningHowever ，this common saying undermines(削弱)the very real danger of lightning. Last Friday，at least five people were killed by lightnin
16、g in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is floodsAround 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year，and of those，about 73 people dieMore people are killed by lightning than by tornados and hurricanesBecause lig
17、htning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. To raise awareness(意识)of the damage of lightning the US has made June 2228 National Lightning Safety Week, it aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips ab
18、out what to do during thunderstorms. “If you can hear thunder(雷)，you are in danger of being struck by lightning， ”said Rocky Lopes，a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay th
19、ere until the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to find a hiding place， ”Lopes said. Summer is the time for most lightning storms，so when lightning strikes across the sky，remember these safety tips：stop working，fishing，swimming or playing in an open area. - 5 -If you co
20、unt less than ten seconds between the thunder and the lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest buildingIf that is not possible, follow these instructionsDo not stand under a tree. Do not use a mobile phone. Get off bicycles or motorcycles Crouch(蹲下) down if there is no hiding place31. The popu
21、lar opinion about being struck by lightning is that_ A. there is a greater chance of being killed by lightning than by any other natural disasterB. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disastersC. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very smallD. it is impossible for peopl
22、e to be killed by lighting32. On average，about_ of people struck by lightning die as a result. A. 1825 B. 50 C. 30 D. 7333. Among all the safety tips，the most important one is that when you are outside and hear thunder you should_ . Astand beside your bicycle or motorcycleBquickly find a place to hi
23、deCcount ten seconds between the thunder and the lightningDdont use a hair drier34. During thunderstorms，you should not_. A. enter a place to hide B. turn off the TVC. close your window D. use your mobile phone35. According to the article，what does June 2228 National Lightning Safety Week refer to?A
24、. There is one week free from work. B. There are some warnings shown. C. The public are provided with safety tips about lightning. D. During the week in the US，lightning happens certainly- 6 -第三部分 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（注：涂卡时 E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If someone
25、 says you are smart, what do they mean? _36_ The answer is not as easy as you might think. This is because the word smart has many meanings. For example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly. 37 To use a slang expression(俚语), they could say, “You look really cool!”38 If you accide
26、ntally trip over a chair and fall down, you might shout, “Wow! That smarts!” If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word “smarting” means a sharp pain.39 If someone is smart as a whip(鞭), they are able to think very quic
27、kly.However, different people have different ways of being smart. Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they are good at dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. 40 But they may not be so smart when dealing wit
28、h people or real-world problems.A. Is it a good thing or something bad?B. This means they have spent many years in school.C. In fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend.D. But the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent.E. That means they like what you are wearing and your physical
29、 appearance.F. In fact, a child who has a smart mouth makes rude comments, not smart ones.G. But if something smarts, it can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally.- 7 -第四部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。Robeson was born in a very poor family.
30、 At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold 41 he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 42 schooling, for being so poor, how could they 43 school fees?When he was fifteen, he worked 44 a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying
31、 in the classroom, he felt 45 for himself. How he 46 to have the same chance! He decided to study by 47 .In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 48 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he 49
32、 during the day. He worked 50 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater 51 he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 52 him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was th
33、e 53 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he 54 a regular student of the school.Robeson 55 rough six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the 56 of some university professors. They admired his talent
34、 57 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 58 him free guidance. Robeson felt 59 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 60 success.41. A. whether B. which C. that D. what42. A. many B. few C. little D. much43. A. buy B. afford C. send D. read44.
35、A. as B. like C. for D. by45. A. angry B. ashamed C. proud D. sorry46. A. hated B. decided C. wished D. regretted- 8 -47. A. the teacher B. himself C. his parents D. his schoolmates48. A. could B. ought to C. should D. would49. A. had learned B. has been taught C. has heard D. had been written down5
36、0. A. very B. so C. too D. quite51. A. joy B. interest C. time D. taste52. A. allowed B. agreed C. let D. refused53. A. worst B. only C. last D. laziest54. A. had been B. has been C. is D. was55. A. learned B. Listened C. mastered D. struggled56. A. notice B. influence C. eyes D. attention57. A. exc
37、ept for B. according to C. as well as D. in spite of58. A. taught B. offered C. lent D. sent59. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. disappointed60. A. leading to B. coming from C. made of D. covered with第 II 卷一、单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）61. Before you take the medicine, please read the _(说明) on the bottl
38、e.62. My father was very _ (失望的)in me because I didnt do well in the exam.63. This kind of thing can easily lead to _(误解).64. He watched as the train _(消失) in the distance. 65. His sister was _(录取) into Beijing University last year.66. The teachers in our school are _(严格的) with us.67. We should have
39、 _(尊敬) for all our teachers. 68. The _(风景) in my hometown is very beautiful.- 9 -69. The famous star was _(采访) by the TV station last week. 70. The _(被遗弃的) houses have been pulled down. 二、单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71. What is your first _(impress) of our school?72. Lets divide ourselves _ two g
40、roups.73. Our teacher is always patient _ us. 74. The food is good and the same is true _ the service. 75. He was very _(frighten) at the sight of the snake.76. It was raining lightly when I _(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.77. The meeting _(hold) yesterday was important. 78. _ bad weather it
41、was when the earthquake happened in Japan!79. Would you mind me _(smoke) here?80. The weather in Beijing is different from _ in Shanghai.三、单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）81. There are different attitudes to teach during the years.82. I am awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall asleep. 83. He isnt goo
42、d at talk, but he gets on well with other people. 84. How useful advice it is!85. As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here. 四、书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是迎光中学的高一新生李新，学校将为高一新生举办主题为“What I Want to Learn in Senior School?”的英语演讲活动以规划自己高中的学习、生活，请结合自身看法与以下要点准备一份演讲稿。要点包括：1.学会学习：养成良好的学习方法、习惯（可举例说明）2.学会与人
43、相处：对人真诚、友善，帮助别人，与人相处融洽培养良好的品质：坚定、乐观，挑战困难，努力实现梦想写作要求：词数 120 词左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；- 10 -可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;乐观 optimistic adj. optimistically adv. optimism n.Ladies and gentlemen，Good morning! Im Li Xin. I feel it an honor to give a speech here about “What I Want to Learn in Senior School.”_Thanks for list
44、ening.第 II 卷 答 题 纸- 11 -一、单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _69. _ 70. _二、单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _79. _ 80. _三、单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）81. There are different attitudes to teach during the years.82. I am
45、awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall asleep. 83. He isnt good at talk, but he gets on well with other people. 84. How useful advice it is!85. As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here. 四、书面表达（满分 25 分）Ladies and gentlemen，- 12 -Good morning! Im Li Xin. I feel it an honor to give a speech here about “What I Want to Learn in Senior School.”_
