1、1选词填空济南真题剖析(2018山东济南中考).选词填空(10 分)A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。sad lucky in their onceTad is a very special boy. He must sit (86) a wheelchair every day. He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be (87) or angry about that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to m
2、ake people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said, “Sure!” Tad went to that school at (88) . Every day, he plays games with the children. He reads books to them. Sometimes he helps them with (89) schoolwork. The children at the school call Tad
3、 “Lucky” because they feel so (90) to have him as a friend. That makes Tad very happy!B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。use ask not do control findWhen you are busy doing piles of math homework, have you ever stopped and thought about one question: why do we need to learn all this m
4、ath anyway?Its an interesting question.Kids around the world (91) it for ages. For US students, they may get the answer from a new show called “Math Alive!”. It has 47 interesting activities designed to teach kids how math (92) in our life. For example, at one show station, visitors test the theory
5、that a persons arm span(臂展) equals the persons height. At another station, math skills help visitors (93) the NASA robot outside a space station virtually(虚拟的)By doing such activities, kids learn why math is important in our life.Where else can you find math used every day? Actually, if you go down
6、deeply enough into anything, you (94) math. Think of simple things, like clocks.They tell time, but only if you know how to read them. That means using math. 2How much longer until school ends? How long did I sleep last night? Thats all math. When you go shopping, you do lots of math, too.Even when
7、you (95) math, its all around you. The computer you use to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary math very fast. The house you live in is designed by people who use lots of geometry(几何学). So enjoy math, not for exams, but for the wonderful worlds helps to build.3参考答案86in sit in the wheelchair“
8、坐在轮椅上”,固定搭配。87sad or 连接两个相同的成分,此处应用和 angry 一样词性的形容词,结合上下文以及所给选项可知答案选 sad。88once at once“立刻,马上”,是固定短语。89their 句意:帮助他们学习功课。此处填形容词词性物主代词,作定语修饰 homework。90lucky 根据前文 The children at the school call Tad “Lucky”可知此处填lucky。91have asked/have been asking 根据前文提到为什么要学数学以及关键词 for ages 可知此处应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。92is used 句意:这个节目设计了 47 项活动来让孩子们知道数学是如何在我们的生活中被使用的。math 作主语,谓语动词是 use,故填一般现在时的被动语态。93control/to control help (to) do sth.“帮助做某事”,to 可以省略。94will find 此处为 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故填 will find。95are not doing 此处为 when 引导的时间状语从句,强调从句的动作正在发生。