1、1Module 3 Heroes状语从句(2)1Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.很多人因为不能及时入院治疗而面临死亡。2There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.医生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。3He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.他著书以便他们能够学习他是如何医治病人的。4Norma
2、n Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor.诺尔曼白求恩想帮助人们，因此他成了一名医生。在上一个模块中，我们学习了不同的引导词引导的时间状语从句。在本模块中，我们学习其他几种状语从句的具体应用。看下表所示：从句 引导词 用法及例句原因状语从句 because表示从句是主句行为的 _。She didnt go to school yesterday because she was ill.她昨天没去上学，因为她生病了。 目的状语从句 so that/in order that表示从句是主句行为的 _。She dressed lik
3、e a man so that/in order that she could join the army.她装扮成男人，目的是要参军。结果状语从句 so/so that 表示主句是原因，从句表示该原因产生的 _。He got up too late, so/so that he missed the school bus. 他起床太晚了，所以错过了校车。2辨析 because, since, as 与 for词条 用 法 例 句because 语气较强烈，通常用来回答 _引导的问句。I missed the train because I got up late.因为我起床起晚了，所以错过了
4、火车。since, assince通常指显而易见的原因，比as稍微正式一些。since, as 一般位于 _。Since this method doesnt work, lets try another.既然这种方法没有效果，咱们试试另一种方法吧。As he was not well, I decided to go there without him.因为他不舒服，所以我决定不带他去那儿。forfor表示所说的理由是一种补充说明，它引导的从句一般不放在句子的 _。I decided to stop to have lunch, for I was feeling quite hungry.
5、我决定停下来吃午饭，因为我感觉很饿。提示 1in order that 后接从句，in order to 后接动词原形，二者意思相同。2so that 既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句，二者的区别在于：(1)书写时，so that 前若有逗号，则后面为结果状语从句；(2)若后面从句中有 can, could, might等情态动词，则为目的状语从句。.单项选择( )1.2016上海 The flight was delayed by the storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the airport.Abut BifCso Dfor ( )2
6、.2016济南I like rain _ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.So do I.Aor BsoCbut Dbecause ( )3.2016威海 I looked through my test paper again and again _ I wouldnt make any mistakes.Aso BbecauseCso that ( )4.2016青岛 Rules are helpful to us, _ we have to follow them.Aso Bbut3Cor Dbecause( )5.2016重庆 Chen Wei is
7、nt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.Aso BbecauseCbefore Dif ( )6.2016山西 I am really proud of my group _ were always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!Abecause BthoughCunless ()7.One important aim of our school is to prepare u
8、s for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence.Aso far Bso thatCeven if Dif only( )8.2015青海 I dont like TV series _ its boring.Abut BandCbecause( )9.2015山西 A Spring Morning is my favourite poem _ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.Auntil BbecauseCthou
9、gh( )10.2015乌鲁木齐Where is Tom?He is practising_ English_ he can win the speech competition.Ato speak; in order to Bspeaking; so thatCspeaking; in order to Dto speak; so that.用 because, so或 so that填空1The boy practises playing basketball every day _ he can join the school team.2Joan always spends money
10、 on books _ she likes reading.3The shops were closed last night, _ I didnt get any milk.4I hate travelling by air _ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.5You should get up early_ you can catch the early bus.按要求完成下列各题，每空一词1Jack was lazy. Nobody liked to stay with him.(合并为一句)J
11、ack was lazy _ nobody liked to stay with him.2Mary studies hard in order to learn more.(改为同义句)Mary studies hard _ _ she can learn more.3The boy couldnt walk there. He was very tired.(合并为一句)The boy couldnt walk there _ he was very tired.4We have to run faster to catch up with others.(改为复合句) We have t
12、o run faster _ _ we can catch up with others.5Adam arrived here a little late today. He got up late and didnt catch 4the train.(合并为一句)Adam arrived here a little late today _ he got up late and didnt catch the train. 详解详析【语法探究】原因； 目的； 结果； why; 句首； 开头 【实战演练】.1.C 根据空格前一部分句意“航班因暴风雨延误了”和空格后一部分句意“乘客们不得不在机
13、场等候”可知，前后两部分构成因果关系。故选 C。2D 由上句句意“我喜欢雨 _ 它使我感到凉爽和放松”可知，其语境是“因为雨使我感到凉爽和放松，所以我喜欢雨” ，故选 D。3C 4.A 5. B6A because 意为“因为” ，表示因果关系；though 意为“虽然；尽管” ，表示让步关系；unless 意为“除非；如果不” ，表示条件关系。由句意可知，前后两部分为因果关系。故选 A。7B 8.C 9.B 10.B .1.so that 2.because 3.so4because 5.so that.1. so 2. so that 3. because4. so that 5. because
