1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年第一学期高一年级期中英语考试试卷考试时间：100 分钟 卷面分值：120 分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, b
2、ut youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium, your body needs t
3、o grow strong bones .Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Afterwards, limit screen time. Screen time is the time
4、you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Finally, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active
5、 every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 1. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium（钙）?A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea. 2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When youre eating, you dont have to pay attention to how your body feels. B. You c
6、an eat your favorite food as much as you can . C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. 3. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How to make yourself popular B. How to be a healthy kid C. How to be a popular kid D. How
7、to make your parents healthyBIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve d
8、one this already in the middle school, its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year - 2 -begins. So
9、metimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall act
10、ivities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships
11、, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications. The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help
12、 from teachers and school workers.4According to the text, most students feel _ when entering the high school.A. excited B. nervous C. lonely D. disappointed5Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in
13、 high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. School officers can help new students join school clubs.6When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At
14、the beginning of the new term in the high school.D. At the end of their eighth grade year7What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schools.C. To give the teachers some advice.D. To give advice to new high school students.CEarthquakes
15、 are something that people fearThere are some places that have few or no earthquakesMost places in the world，however，have them regularlyCountries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous- 3 -The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906Over 70
16、0 people died in itThe strongest one in North America was in 1964It happened in AlaskaStrong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most peopleIn 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in PortugalAround 2,000 people diedIn 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，
17、Yokohama area of JapanA hundred and forty thousand people diedMost of them died in fires which followed the earthquakeOne of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008It killed a large number of peopleThe worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or in
18、juredThis earthquake happened in 1556Earthquakes worry people a lotThe reason is that we often do not know when they are comingPeople can not prepare for it8Earthquakes happen _ Ain all the places in the worldBonly in the countries that have a lot of mountainsCregularly in most places in the worldDo
19、nly in a few places along the coast9When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported？A1964;Alaska B1556;ChinaC1923;Japan D2008;China10According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killedBEarthquakes often come unexpectedlyCEart
20、hquakes can cause firesDPeople still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come11What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?AHow do earthquakes worry people?BWhat will people do to prepare for earthquakes?CHow can we save people when earthquakes happen?DHow do earthquakes happen?DThe
21、2018 National Teacher of the Year gave its prize to Michael Geisen, an American science teacher, who is thirty-five years old and a forester. But he decided he would rather work with growing minds than with growing trees.Seven years ago, Michael Geisen got masters degree in teaching and a job at a m
22、iddle school. He brought new energy to the science department there. He created school projects, and got parents support in their childrens work. He always tried to be creative with each activity, and he didnt like using textbooks much. One girl in his class said he could probably make it interestin
23、g to watch grass grow. During lunch, his students come to his room to talk, get help, visit his turtle and sometimes join him in playing the guitar. He writes - 4 -songs and develops games about science. He says one of his goals as a teacher is to create people who will continue to learn throughout
24、their lives.The National Teacher of the Year is a professional award in the United States. The program began in 1952. Each state chooses one teacher as the winner of the state teachers of the year. President George Bush honored top teachers at the White House. He said that in Michael Geisens first t
25、wo years as head of the school science department, students of his school got high scores on a state science test, and they were still improving.At the White House, Michael Geisen said that students are born to be creative, curious and alive, so we need to really encourage students creativity and th
26、eir desire to learn useful skills to face the future world. Our job is to educate the entire child.12From the text, we learn that Michael Geisen .A. is an American writer.B. has won the National Teacher of the Year twice.C. wins support from the parents of his students.D. got a masters degree when h
27、e was 35.13The students of Michael Grisen think that their teacher is .A. serious. B. friendly. C. strict. D. polite.14Which of the following is TRUE about the National Teacher of the Year program?A. President George Bush started this program.B. Each US state will decide one teacher every year.C. It
28、 has been held worldwide each year since 2001.D. The winners will have a chance to work at the White House.15From the passage we know that .A. Michael Geisen won high scores in a state science test.B. Michael Geisen is a famous scientist.C. George Bush met Michael Geisens students at the White House
29、.D. Michael Geisen is the head of the science department at his school.第二节：（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Friends16 Indeed, there are many things in life which we alone cannot perform.- 5 -We need friends help. Friends are people who willingly and readi
30、ly help us when we are in trouble, and show sympathy (同情) for us when we are in misery (苦难).17 For example, when we have passed the graduation examination and are looking for a job, we need experienced and reliable friends to guide us and help us on our way. A good friend is also an adviser because
31、our own points of view towards things may not be always right. 18 Of course, we can make friends everywhere. However, I think the best place is school, where we are among a big number of boys and girls of our own age. so it is easy to get to know one another in a short time.19 In order to make frien
32、ds, we ourselves must be honest, noble-minded and kind-hearted to leave a favorable impression on others since other people observe us the same way as we do. At the same time, we should avoid bad friends, because they always do harm to us and moreover, they are dangerous to the people around. What i
33、s even worse, they destroy our friendship with good friends. 20 A. Indeed, looking for acquaintance（熟人）with bad friends would be a serious mistake.B. A faithful friend is hardto find.C. Therefore, it is necessary for us to seek advice from friends.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.E. Besides, w
34、e can also make friends among the people who work with us in the community.F. A proverb says “One man is not good enough to live alone in the world.”G. The benefits（益处） of friendship are boundless (无限的) and sometimes invisible.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Soon it would
35、be the holidays, but before that, there were final 21 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 22 . If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to 23 them in September. There - 6 -were usually a few who 24 , but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all
36、year, but she was working so hard that her mother 25 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 26 that she should have an early night.Jane was too 27 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping far and took a sleeping pill. She promised to 28 her up in the morning. At last, t
37、he 29 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer 30 of the questions. Everyone 31 her was writing pages and pages. 32 , she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 33 .Time was running 34 . Ther
38、e was only an hour to 35 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 36 and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote 37 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 38 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all b
39、een a terrible 39 . A minute later, 40 called her name.21. A. harvests B. exams C. reports D. papers22. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons23. A. take B. write C. attend D. do 24. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed25. A. cared for B. felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of
40、26. A. insisted B. agreed C. promised D. allowed27. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous28. A. ring B. wake C. bring D. pick29. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music30. A. all B. none C. any D. some31. A. ahead of B. behind C. in front of D. around32. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As33. A. watc
41、h B. paper C. teacher D. book34. A. up B. down C. out D. over35. A. run B. leave C. remain D. go36. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out37. A. another B. more C. other D. the other38. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing39. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night40. A. her mother B. her t
42、eacher C. a classmate D. a friend第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This tradition 41 (start) by mom several years ago. My mom, my brother, my sister and I all went to the cancer treatment center with some flowers. Each patient, doctor, and nurse received 42 flowe
43、r from us. “Why do you send us flowers?” they would ask and our answer was that “Its just because youre - 7 -special.” 43 this went on, we often sent even more of flowers. One day, I accidentally found a boy was making 44 (beauty) cards in the street, with the words “Just Because Youre Special” on t
44、hem. Out of curiosity, I 45 (chat) with the boy and this reminded me to make some cards to send together 46 some flowers.Today, after our mom passed away from cancer, 47 still take flowers to the patients, doctors and nurses with our own “Just Because Youre Special” cards tied to them. Even though t
45、he cancer treatment has moved to different location, we still pass this on. One patient told us 48 (excited) that it was the first rose that he had received over ten years and the rose made his life energetic during his stay in hospital. We plan to continue to do this and I 49 (encourage) more peopl
46、e to do this. 50 (give)a flower to others might make their day special.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请修改下面的短文，短文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中不止一处有错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删减，或修改。增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符，并写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用些斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词后面写出修改后的词When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles.
47、I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed
48、him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I ride to school on my own bicycle.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是方华，你的英国网友 Rose 发 e-mail 向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给 Rose 回一封 e-mail。多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就
49、能够很好地相处。注意：1. 词数：100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Rose,Im glad to receive your e-mail. And Id like to give you some advice.Yours, Fang Hua - 8 -2018-2019 学年第一学期高一年级期中英语考试答案阅读: 1-3 BDB 4-7 BDDD 8-11 CBAB 12-15 CBBD16-20 FGCEA完形：21-25 BDADC 26-30 ADBBC 31-35 DBACD 36-40 BACBA语法填空：41.was started 42.a 43.
