1、1樟树中学 2019 届高三（历届）第二次月考英语试卷考试范围：高考范围 考试时长： 120 分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a nursery. B. In
2、 a laundry. C. In a library. 2. When are Jennys parents coming?A. In April. B. In June. C. In February. 3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writers new book. B. Go to visit the writer. C. Write a book review4. What does the man mean?A. The ladys room is a long way from here. B. The woman h
3、as to sign up for using the ladys room. C. The woman is not able to use the ladys room right now. 5. Why wont the woman eat any more?A. She is losing weight. B. She isnt feeling well. C. She has had enough.第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
4、置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What do we know about Kate?A. Shes too busy to see a doctor. B. The doctors advice does her no good. C. She hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor. 7. Who will go to see Kate?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What does the man
5、 want?A. Less work. B. More fun. C. A good dinner. 9. How does the man feel?A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Sleepy. 10. What is the mans attitude towards his older generation?A. Doubtful. B. Admiring. C. Disappointed. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why does the man hire some bikes?2A. To go traveling ab
6、road. B. To visit the island with his friend.C. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.12. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach. C. Hiring a motorbike. 13. Where is the man staying?A. At Burts Bicycle Rental. B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel. C. At No. 100 Teckman Str
7、eet. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. When did Meg hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 5th. 15. What is the most important to Starbucks success?A. Its management. B. The taste of its coffee. C. Its selections of stores and service. 16. What does the professor advis
8、e Meg to do?A. To leave out some figures. B. To change a new topic. C. To do more research. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is Task Rabbit?A. A service company. B. An old company with new ideas. C. A successful magazine that offers many services. 18. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?A. Find you a
9、 job to do. B. Lend you money for rent. C. Help you move your furniture. 19. Who founded the company Task Rabbit?A. Leah Busque. B. Sally. C. Neighbors. 20. What is the theme of Task Rabbit?A. Making millions of dollars. B. Finding ways to help the elderly. C. Connecting neighbors to help each other
10、.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism（网瘾）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat ro
11、oms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives. Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has serious
12、ly affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different 3websites. They become hooked(着迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on hom
13、ework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with thei
14、r friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual(虚拟
15、的) friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to a
16、ffect all the world. 21.The main idea of the passage is about_. A. the popularity of weboholism B. the advantage of weboholismC. the effect of weboholism D. the cause of weboholism22We can infer from the passage that_. A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB. students can hardly balance
17、real and virtual lifeC. people are addicted to games on the InternetD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.23Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism? A. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life. B. The chat room language may change social culture. C
18、. The problem will be getting more and more serious later. D. It leads to the development of the web. BThe idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humor, laughter and play has an i
19、mportant part in keeping you healthy.Use “the best medicine“ to treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it m
20、akes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.Play is an
21、 important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits 4of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as its for children. Physic
22、al play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive(认知的) falling.Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life wil
23、l influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. So we should make full use of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, interesting and happier. 24. What does the underlined word “infectious“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Playing an important role. B. Ke
24、eping people in high spirits.C. Quickly influencing other people. D. Preventing illness from spreading.25. What can laughter increase according to the author?A. Cognitive ability. B. Good relationships. C. A sense of humor. D. Happiness and trust.26. What does the author think the old should do?A. T
25、hey should have a good rest. B. They should play like the old.C. They should prevent cognitive falling. D. They should take part in physical play. 27. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Humor, Laughter and Play for Health B. Always Keep Our Body HealthyC. Have an Active a
26、nd Happy Life D. Let Our Body and Mind RelaxCFeeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). Its what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popu
27、lar health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga online in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month. However, are
28、you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teache
29、r does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing. Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register. Yoga is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yo
30、ga teachers. Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga 5and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amo
31、unt of money you invest in it, its worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join. Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philoso
32、phy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists. Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us. 28The
33、authors main purpose in writing the passage is to .Atell people how to relax themselvesBlet people know more about YogaCgive people some advice on taking part in Yoga classesDtell peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China29The underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably me
34、ans .Aexperienced Bqualified Chonored Dhi-technical30Which of the following is NOT the authors advice?AJoin one of the noblest Yoga clubs.BDont easily follow the fashion about Yoga.CKnow some knowledge about nutrition.DFind out a real teacher.31From the advice offered by the author, we can conclude
35、that .AYoga has nothing to do with cultureBYoga is somehow easy to exerciseCmany people learn Yoga in order to competeDnot all the Yoga clubs have standard teachersDThe scientific world continues to be amazed by the speed of the development of cloning. Some scientists now suggest that the cloning of
36、 humans could occur in the near future. Despite the benefits of cloning, however, certain ethical (道德的) questions concerning the possible abuse (滥用) of cloning have been raised. At the heart of these questions is the idea of humans influencing life in a way that could harm society, either morally or
37、 in a real physical sense. Some people object to cloning because it allows scientists to “act like God“ in the handling of living organisms. The cloning of Dolly raised the debate over this practice to a whole new level. It has become obvious that the technology for cloning Dolly could also be used
38、to clone humans. A person could choose to make two or ten or a hundred copies of himself or herself by the same techniques used with Dolly. An active debate about the morality(道德) of cloning humans arises. Some people see 6benefits from the practice, such as providing a way for parents to produce a
39、new child to replace one dying of a fatal disease. Other people worry about humans taking into their own hands the future of the human race. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, many scientists say the controversy over the ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because of the unpredictabi
40、lity of cloning in general. While scientists have cloned animals such as sheep, mice, cows, pigs, and goats, fewer than 3 percent of all those cloning efforts have succeeded. The animal clones that have been produced often have health problems. Scientists believe the rapid reprogramming in cloning c
41、an introduce random (任意的) errors into a clones DNA. Those errors have altered individual genes in minor ways, and the genetic defects (缺陷) have led to the development of major medical problems. Some scientists say this should make human cloning out of the question, but others argue that cloning huma
42、ns may actually be easier and safer than cloning animals. Whatever, I agree that further research in the field of cloning is needed.32. Some people are against cloning of humans because they think _.A. the practice takes too much time and moneyB. the cloning technology is still not matureC. humans c
43、ontrol the future of the human raceD. the population in the world will be too large33. Some scientists think the debate over ethics of cloning humans is overstressed because _.A. cloning of human beings is completely impossibleB. the result of cloning cant be predicted in generalC. cloning of animal
44、s is a failureD. there are big errors in a clones DNA34. We can learn from the text that _.A. cloning of humans is a very controversary issueB. the cloning of Dolly begins to raise the debate over cloning of humansC. there are medical problems in cloning humans D. cloning humans is easier and safer
45、than cloning animals35. The text is mainly about _.A. the benefits of cloning B. the ethics of cloningC. the history of cloning D. the defects of cloning第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。For college graduates, it is of vital importance to write application letters well. 36
46、 It should state clearly the job you want, and should tell what you have done. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qua
47、lifications, your achievements and your aims. 37 If the first few sentences fail to win the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be continued at all. Try to 7key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires. For example, instead of begi
48、nning with “ I saw your advertisement in todays newspaper” you might say “ I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”38 Be clear about the kind of job f
49、or which you are now applying. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask what they can provide in a letter and what if employers want experience, which, naturally, no beginner has. 39 It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. 40 That ma
