1、1高安二中 2018-2019（上）高一期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advice.B. Tell his sister the truth.C. Lend some money to his sister.2. What does
2、 the man suggest the woman do tomorrow night?A. Stay at the party for a while.B. Study at school. C. Do her work.3. What band did the woman see?A. The one with a dancer.B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists.4. Why does the man prefer magazines?A. They are cheaper.B. They are mo
3、re interesting.C. They can be finished more quickly.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the womans home. B. At a hotel. C. At a hospital.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
4、或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the girl think of the boys parents?A. Friendly. B. Understanding. C. Strict.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The girl likes chemistry very much.B. The boy got a good grade in chemistry.C. The boy did worse than the girl in chemistry.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、
5、9 题。8. Why does the woman refuse to help the man?A. It is against the rules.B. His instrument is too heavy.C. She doesnt know where to make a call.9. Where will the man go?2A. To the reception. B. To the dining room. C. To the bag office.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man?A. A host. B. A new
6、s reporter. C. A fitness trainer.11. When will the fitness center be open?A. On June 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On August 21st.12. Which sport can people do outdoors in the sports center?A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. When was the World Wildlife Fund founded?A. In
7、1916. B. In 1961. C. In 1969.14. What is the official sign of the World Wildlife Fund?A. A picture of a panda.B. A picture of a dolphin.C. A picture of a whale.15. What does the Audubon Society focus on?A. The protection of birds. B. The protection of forests.C. The protection of ocean animals.16. W
8、hat do we know about the Wilderness Society?A. It is named after an American wildlife painter.B. It has eighteen branches in the United States.C. Its head office is in Washington, D.C.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the talk about?A. An acting experience. B. A great book. C. College life.18. Why
9、 did the speaker decide to try for a part in The Finnegans?A. She thought the book would make a great film.B. She felt she was perfect for the part of Polly.C. She was encouraged by her grandmother.19. How did the speaker know the filming plans?A. Her mother sent an e-mail to her.B. The director cal
10、led her.C. Her friend told her.20. How did the speaker manage to find time to do the filming?A. She asked her friends to help with her essays.B. She took time off and did her college work later.C. She missed lectures and hoped nobody would notice.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读
11、下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将3该项涂黑。AIt s completely normal that we feel stressed and tired, so if you want to take a winter vacation to relax, the AD below maybe can help you.Day oneArrive in Shangri-la County. You will meet your local guide at the airport or bus station and hell take y
12、ou to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your spare time in the afternoon.Day twoDrive to Lijiang for two hours and visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. In Lijiang, you can pay a visit to the Black Dragon Pond and the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take a cable car to Baisha village.Day threeTak
13、e a bus to Dali (about 3,5-4 hours). Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. And there is a Dali old townDay fourTake a flight to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by train.21. In
14、which season is this wonderful trip?ASpring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter22. You cant visitin Lijiang on the second day.A. the Tiger Leaping Gorge B. the Black Dragon PondC. the Jade Gragon Snow Mountain D. Baisha village23 .How can you go to Kunming?A. By bus B. By car C. By train D. By airBIn 1992
15、, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 230 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id hitch a ride（搭便车）.I waited by the side of the highw
16、ay for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for quite a while in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was dou
17、btful（怀疑的） as a young girl but he promised me that I would be safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-six years later, in 2018, while I was driving to a nearby town one da
18、y, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor Id been given decades（几十年） earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some drinking water.After a few mo
19、ments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent 4changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.24. Why did the writer have to hitch a r
20、ide one day in 1992?A. Because she missed the only train back home.B. Because she was going home for her holidays.C. Because her work had ruined her trip to Sydney.D. Because the small town was far away from Sydney.25. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A. He helped the gi
21、rl find a ride.B. He gave the girl a ride back home.C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.D. He watched the girl for three hours.26. Why did the author offer a lift to an elderly man in 2018?A. Because she recognized he was Gordon.B. Because she was going to the nearby town.C. Because she had known h
22、im for a long time.D. Because she wanted to repay the favor she once got.27. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A. Those who give rides will be repaid.B. Good manners bring about happiness.C. People should offer free rides to others.D. Giving sometimes produces nice resu
23、lts.CMore than 23% of Chinese children from 3 to 6 years old spend more than half an hour on the Internet every day, according to a report issued on childrens cyber(网络的)safety. According to the report, these preschoolers are similar to adults in terms of their online habits, enjoying online entertai
24、nment, shopping and blogging. Almost a quarter of the 7 year olds, or 24.2%, have studied game walkthroughs on the Internet. Sixty-one percent of them, have downloaded games, videos, and music, and 8.5% have done shopping online. In addition, 14.4% of this group posted pictures, videos, or texts onl
25、ine, and 4.7% of them have followers. Children are also using social media at a younger age. Some of them begin to use instant messengers such as QQ and WeChat from 3 years old, and the penetration（侵入） rate of these apps is more than 50% among 12 year olds.Easy and broad access to the Internet is th
26、e major reason for the large penetration rate among the children. According to education experts, children learn by imitation（模仿）. As a result, children will copy their parents online behaviors including TV-viewing, chatting, shopping, and video game habits.This cant be avoided during human developm
27、ent, and theres no need to fight it. But parents should guide their children with scientific methods and reduce the negative effect of the Internet on their children.-.28. The underlined word in the paragraph 1 refers to?A.3-6 year olds B.7 year olds C. adults D.12 year olds529. According to the rep
28、ort, children can do the following things online EXCEPT _.A. shopping B. chatting for funC. playing games D. searching for information for learning30. Why do the children surf the Internet at the early age?A. They learn from their parents. B. Their parents order them to do so,C. They have nothing to
29、 do. D. They are very smart.31 .The writers attitude towards the problem is .Aworried B. Frightened C. Supportive（支持的） D, negative（消极的）DShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From
30、 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for the villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions(贡献). So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, and built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house
31、in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial son, but he had almost no t
32、ime to get together with his over 90-year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their go
33、od secretary forever.32. Shen Hao worked as first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village _.A. for about six years B. for about sixteen yearsC. about six years ago D. about sixteen years ago33. Shen Hao did all the following for the village except_.A. repairing the roads. B. putting up a build
34、ingC. helping the villagers to get rich D. moving the village to a new place34. What did Shen Hao think about all day?6A. He thought about how to be remembered by the villagers. B. He thought about how to make the village into a country.C. He thought about how to make the village rich.D. He thought
35、about how to get together with his family35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a r
36、ich life.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shoulder pain is common The shoulder has the most range（范围） of movement of any part in the body 36 Besides，shoulder pain sometimes comes from other areas of the bodyHere are some tips to help reduce shoulder pain37 Often，t
37、he root cause of shoulder pain is simply your overdoing somethingIf your problem is work-related，change to a different activityIf the shoulder is exercise-related，then you may be working out too badly or with bad form-turn to a personal trainer for helpIce your shoulderThe application（敷） of ice is u
38、seful for almost all acute injuries 38 Apply ice for 10-15minutes every hour，then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling（肿） become less strongDo some light shoulder stretches （伸展） While standing or sitting，reach around the front of your body and seize the opposite elbow （肘） 39 Reach behind yo
39、ur back towards your shoulder and hold it with your other handSlowly pull on the hand with painful shoulder until you feel a stretchSee your doctorIf your shoulder pain is especially serious and long-lasting，what else can you do？ 40 Your doctor will discuss a treatment plan according to your painASe
40、ek（寻求） medical helpBRest your shoulderCBuild shoulder strengthDConsider surgery（手术） if necessaryEThats why its so likely to suffer injuriesFThe cold treatment works well when applied to the most painful shoulderGGently pull on the back of the elbow until you feel a stretch in the shoulder第三部分 英语知识运用
41、（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived. 41, he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his 42When he had gone about three blo
42、cks, he 43 an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and 44 his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked 45 so , he offered him a drink.7The man 46 it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he 47 him another one.4
43、1. A. If B. Therefore C. However D. But42. A. work B. study C. journey D. exploration43. A. came across B. picked up C. learned from D. took away44. A. hid B. opened C. examined D. ignored45. A. worried B. anxious C. thirsty D. tired46. A. refused B. avoided C. received D. accepted47. A. lent B. bou
44、ght C. made D. offeredThe man 48 smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a wordAs it grew dark, the boy 49 it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the man, and 50 him a hug. In return(作为回报） ， the ma
45、n 51 him his biggest smile ever.When the boy 52 home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of 53 on his face. She asked him what made him so happy.He replied, “I had lunch with God, and God has got the most beautiful 54 I have ever seen!“Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his
46、home. His son was 55 by the look of joy on his face and asked him the 56 question as the little boys mother. the elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.“ However, he 57 , before his son responded, “You know, hes much 58 than I expected.“Too often we underestimate(低估看轻) the_ 59 of
47、 a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet 60 ;they come into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!48. A. again B. still C. only D. just49. A. imagined B. realized C. announced D. pretended50.A. giving B. given C.
48、gave D. gived51. A. gave B. promised C. supplied D. begged52. A. left B. called C. missed D. returned53. A. joy B. confidence C. disappointment D. horror54. A. drink B. food C. face D. smile55. A. sad B. nervous C. surprised D. excited56. A. same B. strange C. unique D. unusual57. A. replied B. adde
49、d C. reminded D. thought58. A. braver B. shorter C. younger D. cleverer59. A. power B. quality C. favor D. difficulty60. A. differently B. proudly C. calmly D. kindly第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。8Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister. They have dreamed about taking a great
