1、- 1 -存瑞中学 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题说明：本试卷分值 150 分，测试时间为 120 分钟。第 I 卷第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Why does the man want to go to the States?A.To work there. B.to continue his studies. C.To help his cousins.2.How does Mandy probably feel now?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Disappointe
2、d.3.What does the woman need to do next?A.Type the letters. B.Sign the letters. C.Photocopy the letters.4.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.A photo B. A competition. C.A program.5.What did the woman do on the weekend?A.She went camping. B.She visited her family. C.She swam in the lake.第
3、二节第（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.When did the head teacher open the school?A.At the age 12. B.At age 14. C.At the age 16.7.What does the man say about the head teacher?A.He pays teachers a high salary. - 2 -B.He graduated from a good school. C.He gets suppor
4、t from the government.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What happens to Harry?A.He is late. B.He has an accident C.He is stuck in traffic.9.Who did the man speak to on the phone just now?A.David B.Paul. C.Harry.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is Busboys? A. A teacher B. A bookshop C. A coffee shop11.What does t
5、he woman plan to do on Saturday morning?A.Take a road test. B.Prepare for the party. C.Take a computer-based test.12.What will the woman do at the party?A.Read a poem. B.Sing a song. C.Bring some food.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She has failed a test. B.She is poor at his
6、tory. C.She is concerned about the exam.14.What day is it probably today?A.Tuesday. B. Friday. C.Sunday.15.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Look through her notes. B.Repeat the important words. C.Change information into pictures.16.How many pages of notes has the woman written down?A.Two. B.
7、Three. C.Six.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。- 3 -17.How long was the jazz bands performance?A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.60 minutes.18.Who was the star of the summer show?A.The host. B. The singer. C.The actor. 19.What about the play did the speaker think was great?A.The performance. B. The topic. C.The
8、writer.20.What did the speaker think of the mini-plays?A.They were boring B.They were funny. C. They were long.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ANothing is more upset than not being able to sleep. Your mind is racing, going over everything that happened that day. Night noises keep y
9、ou awake, what can you do? Here are some tips you can do to help you to fall asleep. Sleep only when sleepyThis reduces the time you are awake in bed.If you cant fall asleep within 20 minutes, get up and do something boring until you feel sleepy.Dont expose 接触 yourself to bright light while you are
10、up. The light tells your brain that it is time to wake up. Dont take naps 打盹This will ensure that you are tired at bedtime. If you just cant make it through the day without a nap, sleep less than one hour, and take a nap before 3 p.m.Get up and go to bed the same time every dayEven on weekends! When
11、 your sleep cycle has a regular rhythm, you will feel better.Regular exercise can help you sleep well, but the time to do exercise is important. Exercising in the morning or early afternoon will not interfere（干扰）- 4 -with sleep.Have a snack before bedtimeIf your stomach is too empty, that can interf
12、ere with sleep. However, if you eat a heavy meal before bedtime, that can interfere as well. Have a warm glass of milk.Take a hot bath 90 minutes before bedtimeA hot bath will raise your body temperature, but it is the drop in body temperature that may make you feel sleepy.21.If you want to have a g
13、ood sleep at night, you can_.A. do much exercise before bedtimeB. sit quietly with the light onC. read an uninteresting magazineD. think over what happened in the day22.According to the passage, one had better not take naps_.A. before 3 p.mB. for over one hourC. when they are tiredD. when they have
14、many things to do23.What can we infer from the passage?A. A lot of people have problems in sleeping.B. Taking exercise before bedtime can help you sleep well.C. The rise in your body temperature makes you feel sleepy.D. Have a little food when you feel very hungry before bedtime.BName Personal infor
15、mation Norman Bethune Born in 1890 in Canada. A doctor. Died in 1939 in China. Came to China in 1938. Celine Dion Born in Montreal, Canada. In 1997, sang My Will. - 5 -A singing star. My Heart Will Go On the film Titanic. Thomas Edison Born in 1847, Kentucky, USA. Made over 1000 inventions. Died in
16、1931. Bill Gates Born in 1955 in USA. Wrote Business at the Speed of Thought Owns Microsoft Company. Mark Twain Born in 1835 in USA. A writer. Died in 1910. Wrote Tom Sawyer. 24.The _ was born in 1835.A. inventor B. singer C. writer D. doctor25.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a_ .A. song B. book
17、C. story D. film26.Dr Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 827.Which of the following is true?A. Mark Twain wrote Business at the Speed of Thought.B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.C. Thomas Edison made over 1000 inventions.D. Celine Dion stopped sing
18、ing in 1997.CReading is the key to success in all school subjects. With a bit of creativity 创新, you can help your child enjoy reading more, and encourage him to do more! Buy or borrow a lot of “fun” books. Choose books that are slightly below his level of reading ability. Dont forget what your child
19、 likes to do when choosing books for him. Dont comment 评论 about the books. Simply leave the - 6 -books lying on the table where your child is sure to see them. Computer games are not as harmful as most parents usually think them to be. Instead, you should take advantage of your childs love of comput
20、er games to buy those that need a lot of reading and avoid those that are simply computerized video games.Buy your child a bedside reading lamp, or a tiny book light. Tell him that from now on, he must be in bed by a specific 具体的 time (say 8:30) and that he can either sleep or read. Most kids will d
21、o anything else rather than go to sleep, so theres a chance youll create a new bedtime reading habit. Any children will read when they are sitting alone having a snack, or when they have a few minutes of unplanned free time. Put a box of books and magazines near the kitchen table so that reading mat
22、erial is accessible 可以利用的.Often, once children learn to read by themselves, parents stop reading to them. This change causes great sadness to a child who has come to love falling asleep as you read. Even a teenager will enjoy being read to if you pick books that interest him. Choose books together,
23、and make sure theyre ones you enjoy as well, so your enjoyment will come through as you read to them.28.To make children become interested in reading, parents should _.A. choose the interesting books for children to readB. tell them what they can learn from these booksC. choose books based on parent
24、s interestD. always read books together with them29.Which of the following is NOT what parents are advised to do?A. Pick the right computer games.B. Read to children when possible.C. Have reading material available.D. Reduce childrens sleeping time.30.What attitude do most parents hold towards child
25、ren playing computer games?A. Negative 消极的. B. Doubtful.C. Supportive. D. Neutral (中立的).31.The main idea of the passage is to _.- 7 -A. help children succeed in school subjectsB. teach parents how to encourage children to readC. remind parents of the importance of readingD. give parents advice on ho
26、w to educate childrenDLearning English at a collage is different from learning English at a middle school. In a middle school, we learn English mainly for entrance examination for college, while the purpose of learning English at a college is quite different. We study foreign languages now to improv
27、e our ability to work well in the future and especially to communicate with foreigners.Having been studying here for nearly 2 years, I have come to some conclusions (结论) about how to learn English well. Above all, you should try your best to enlarge your vocabulary. Only in this way can you read mor
28、e and understand others as well. Secondly , listening and speaking play important roles in learning English. While talking with foreigners, if you cant understand them, how can you express your ideas? And the last point is that you should improve your English level whenever you can.However, there is
29、 still a long way to go to learn English well. As people usually say,“There is no end to learning”. There are so many ways to learn English. So long as you keep studying, you will surely improve.32.About how to learn English well, which is not mentioned in the passage?A. vocabulary B. listening C. g
30、rammar D. speaking33.In the writers opinion, to learn English well, it is the most important_.A. to try to learn more words by heart B. to learn grammar rules wellC. to have the correct purpose D. to learn it by yourself34.The writer seems to be more worried about _if communicating with foreigners f
31、ace to face.A .speaking B. understanding C. reading D. writing35.Whats the best title of this text?- 8 -A. The Difference Between a Middle School and a College.B. English Is Very Important.C. English Is Widely Used in the World.D. My Experience on How to Learn English Well. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10
32、分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People know the dangers of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm 警报 in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 36 The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Mak
33、e escape 逃生 plans. You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器）in the house. 37 Practise for a fire at home now and then because
34、it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：38 The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！ 39 The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，sto
35、p！ 40 The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If the
36、re is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.A. Dont run!B. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.C. Everyone should follow your plan.D. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.- 9 -E. The alarm makes a loud sound.E. Open the windows!G. Dont open a hot door!第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完
37、形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）In the 1930s, a couple named Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began surveying and recording Chinas overlooked (被忽视的) ancient buildings. They were trying to (41) them.Many of Chinas ancient buildings had (42) before Lin and Liang began their work in the 1930s. Their work was
38、 not easy. The (43) they wanted to save were centuries old, often found in (44) parts of the country. Usually, they had to make a long journey through (45) conditions in the countryside. (46) these areas during the 1930s meant traveling along terrible roads by rickshaw (人力车 ) or on foot. This was a(
39、n) (47) difficult task for both of them.Their greatest (48) was Foguang Si, in Wutai County, Shanxi Province in 1937. The (49) wooden temple 寺庙 was built in 857 A.D., (50) it the oldest building known in China at the time. Liang and Lin entered the temples most frightening, forgotten areas to (51) i
40、ts age.Liang and Lins families knew each other, and they went to the United States together to (52) the University of Pennsylvania in 1924.Lin was (53) in studying architecture 建筑学. But the universitys architecture school would not (54) her, because it was not considered (55) for young ladies to wor
41、k late into the night with young men.When they (56) in 1927, Lin earned a bachelor of fine arts degree, having taken classes in architecture. Liang became an official architect, getting a bachelors and later a masters degree in the (57) . But they always worked together.During the war they used thei
42、r notes, photographs and drawings to (58) writing about architecture. When the war ended Liang became a visiting professor - 10 -at the University of Yale in the US.Liang became one of the experts 专家 that (59) the United Nations building in Manhattan. Lin, (60) her family and suffering from an illne
43、ss, remained in China. 41.A. recognize B.protect C.ignore D.plan 42.A.broken down B.broken out C.broken in D.broken through 43.A.parks B.gardens C.buildings D.museums 44.A.faraway B.famous C.beautiful D.rich 45.A.weak B.dangerous C.simple D.strict 46.A.Going B.Getting C.Arriving D.Reaching 47.A.luck
44、ily B.finally C.entirely D.gradually 48.A.invention B.discovery C.doubt D.direction 49.A.amazing B.interesting C.worrying D.concerning 50.A.using B.leaving C.making D.giving 51.A.learn about B.care about C.take about D.hear about 52.A.visit B.attend C.built D.control 53.A.careful B.interested C.worr
45、ied D.angry 54.A.enjoy B.admire C.understand D.accept 55.A.proud B.proper C.possible D.necessary 56.A.separated B.competed C.finished D.graduated 57.A.field B.industry C.department D.business 58.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.consider 59.A.bought B.taught C.designed D.painted 60.A.dreaming of B.giving
46、 up C.taking care of D.setting up第二节 语法填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Dear Li Ming,- 11 -I _61_(receive) your letter yesterday. Dont worry about _62_(I). Im getting on well with my research work in the lab. To my surprise, you say you will give up_63_( learn) English. The problem is _64_ you have not
47、done well in it _65_(recent)so you are not_66_(interest) in English. I know it is not easy to learn English, _67_English is widely used in the world today and it will be _68_important tool in your future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you
48、will _69_(success). Do remember _70_there is a will, there is a way.II 卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划 线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Mrs. Wang is ou
