河南省2019中考英语复习第三部分中考题型过关题型三阅读理解(考题帮)检测.doc

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1、1题型三 阅读理解一、选择型阅读广告图表类Passage 1Have a Date with Us!Have you ever flown a sky lantern at night with lots of people? We plan to set an interesting world record the most sky lanterns flying in the night sky! Are you interested in our activity? If you are, please join us!Date: Friday, June lstTime: 9:00

2、pmPlace: Youth Square on Binhe RoadPrice: ¥20 per person¥16 per person with a student card¥12 per person for groups of over 25 peopleNotice: *You do not need to bring anything. We will prepare sky lanterns for you all. And whats better, we will give away a T-shirt with a picture of sky lanterns on i

3、t to the first 50 people who arrive. What are you waiting for? *For more information, please visit: www. 2018skylanterns. Judy and her three classmates want to join “Have a Date with Us!“ Here is their chat history about this activity on QQ.1.“Have a Date with Us!“ will be held . A. at night B. in a

4、 parkC. on the Internet D. for students only2.The T-shirt mentioned in the material looks like . 23.“Have a Date with Us!“ is designed to . A. set an interesting world recordB. raise money by selling sky lanternsC. encourage students to give away their T-shirtsD. invite young couples to have a date

5、at the same time4.From the chat history, we know . A. Judy asks her friends to take student cardsB. Cindy will bring her own sky lanternsC. Debby has got a free T-shirtD. Nick is sure to be late5.If Cindy forgets her student card, the four students will have to pay for the activity. A. ¥80 B. ¥68 C.

6、 ¥64 D. ¥48Passage 2【注】pet sitter:宠物保姆1.Who wants to find a pet sitter?A. Ms. White. B. David. C. Davids brother. D. Ms. Whites parents.2.How long should the pet sitter work on Sunday?3A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours.3.The pet sitter working for Ms. White will get every wee

7、kend. A. 10 B. 40 C. 50 D. 904.If David works for Ms. White, he may work . A. at his home B. at Victoria StationC. in Ms. Whites house D. in the pet hospital5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ms. White lost her pet dog.B. Ms. White lives far from Victoria Station.C. David is asking for a part-time

8、job.D. David has never looked after dogs before.Passage 3Kenya is one of the best places to see Africas animals in the wild. It is also the home of the following animals of Africa.1. African lionThe animal lives in large groups. The groups often have around 15 members. The males(雄性) are different in

9、 color, usually from orange-yellow to dark brown. They have long hair on the neck while the females(雌性) dont. Young males leave their group when they are around three years old.2. Cape buffalo(水牛)The animal is a large African animal with a pair of big horns(角). When they meet enemies, they will form

10、 rings around the young and use their large horns to protect them. Though the animals look like large black cows, they are stronger and get angry more easily.3. African Rhinoceros(犀牛)The animal has a large mouth and two horns on its face a large one in front and a small one behind. The larger horn c

11、an grow to 60150 cm long. The animal enjoys staying in mud pools and spends a lot of time cooling off in water. Rhinoceros are becoming fewer and fewer because many of them are killed for their horns.4. The animal is clever. They often communicate with one another and travel a long way to find food

12、or water. They use their long trunks(鼻子) to drink, smell, and to greet each other. The animals always play with each other and help older or sick family members.1.What would be the best title for 4?A. African Dog B. African DeerC. African Elephant D. African Horse2.What can we learn about the Africa

13、n lions?A. They like living in large groups.B. The females have long hair on the neck.C. They dont have different kinds of colors.D. Young males live with their group all their lives.43.Cape buffaloes use their horns to . A. keep safe B. make others get angryC. communicate with others D. find food o

14、r water4.What do the African Rhinoceros horns look like?5.In which part of a magazine can you find the passage? A. Food Safety B. Animal WorldC. Human and Earth D. Science and FuturePassage 42018孝感Lets learn about nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and

15、 learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet animals, such as giraffes, pandas and tigers! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 816.Groups: There are 2 programs for you

16、 to choose from.Each program needs at most 15 students.Program ADates: July 1618, 2018Days: Monday to WednesdayTime:10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Program BDates: August 79, 2018Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime:10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non- members(非会员).How to do: Come to our cen

17、ter to get an application form(申请表).Send your form on or before June 25, 2018.Notes:1.NO FREE LUNCHES.You may either bring a lunch box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.2.Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!1. How ma

18、ny days are there in the Summer Program?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.2. can join the Summer Program. A. A kid of 7 B. A girl of 10C. A boy of 18 D. A man of 223. One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program. A. $230 B. $250 C. $460 D. $48054. Where can you get an application form?A. In

19、the shop. B. In the school.C. In the center. D. In the restaurant.5. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?A. On August 8. B. On August 9.C. On September 8. D. On September 9.Passage 51.The sofa bed is sold by a(n) company. A. Chinese B. British C. American D. Canadian2

20、. The sofa bed in the text mostly deals with the problem of . A. price B. style C. material D. space3.“Convert“ in the text means . A. sell B. change C. produce D. show4.Its clear that if you want to buy the kind of sofa bed now . A. youll pay a lower priceB. youll need to visit 21 storesC. youll ha

21、ve to go to experts for adviceD. you must be a member of Futon company5.Where is the text most probably from?A. A science report. B. A travel guide.C. A shopping poster. D. A website for teenagers.故事类Passage 6My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce(

22、离婚).I couldnt believe our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town,while my father and my brother, Bill, stayed in our house.6And very soon I had my stepfather, Dan. Even though I wasnt very nice to him, he never gave up on

23、me.As time went on,I realized that we had something in common. We liked to talk about movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time hanging out together. It gave us a chance to get to know each other.Dan was always around when I needed advice on lessons or other things.And I began to warm to

24、Dan. We began to enjoy the time we spent together.Dan,my mother and I often went out to have a delicious meal and took short trips.Finally,I discovered I had a happy family that I had never had before.My father also found happiness he remarried and had another child named Michelle.At the age of 13,I

25、 learned an important lesson the change is not always bad. Sometimes the change is just what we need.1.How many people were there in the writers family before his parents got a divorce?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.2.At first, the writer his stepfather. A. liked B. couldnt stand C. was unfriend

26、ly to D. was nice to3.Which of the following is NOT true about Dan according to the passage?A. He had another child named Michelle. B. He often hung out with the writer.C. He often took short trips with the writer.D. He gave the writer advice on many things.4.What did the writer think of his new fam

27、ily at last?A. Happy. B. Strange.C. Awful. D. Uncomfortable.5.What does the writer want to tell us through his story?A. Life is not easy for every one of us.B. Everyone should be given a chance to have a try.C. He met too much trouble in his early years.D. Sometimes, the change may be what we need.P

28、assage 7In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself.She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired.If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposi

29、te bank.In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves.Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.But in the end, she gave up.And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away.Later people asked her about the reason. And she sa

30、id, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.“7Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage, and persistence(坚持).But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is.Y

31、ou can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).Courage and persistence never fall from the sky.They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass.It goes nowhere.There is no courage or persis

32、tence in a life without goals.1.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “it“ refers to . A. being retiredB. swimming across the English ChannelC. swimming towards the bankD. setting a goal2. is not mentioned in the passage. A. Fog B. WavesC. Rain D. Wind3.The underlined word “weighing“ in Paragraph 8 pr

33、obably means . A. 权衡 B. 有重C. 称重量 D. 有分量4.The athlete gave up because . A. the bank was one mile awayB. she was too tiredC. she didnt have courage at firstD. she thought her destination was far away5.What can be inferred(推论) from the last paragraph?A. If you have courage and persistence, you have goa

34、ls. B. Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.C. There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.D. Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.Passage 8On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliets middle school.She jumped in, feeling

35、down.She asked me to help her study for her science test.“Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.“You know, memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.“J

36、uliet was open to my advice.It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday.I suggested a plan.“Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me.Tonight, read the unit.Prepare to teach.“Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do

37、 it.Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if 8you dont do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to better learning result than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her science book, facing me, and said

38、, “Okay, Dad, lets study.“I wanted her to teach me.But false starts happened.I couldnt be too hard on her, so I started by asking her some simple questions.She knew some but not the others.When she didnt know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didnt make

39、 sense.And she was actively seeking to test her understanding.I was happy to see it.She wasnt memorizing; she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped.1.Why did Juliet feel down?A. Because she failed her science test.B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.C. Becau

40、se she knew nothing about planting.D. Because she couldnt follow her teacher.2.In the writers opinion, which was the key to best learning?A. Memorizing. B. Testing.C. Questioning. D. Understanding.3.The underlined word “it“ in Paragraph 5 refers to “ “. A. making her check the bookB. using simple qu

41、estions to test herC. encouraging her to read the unitD. asking her to teach me the unit4.When false starts happened, the writer was . A. patient B. worriedC. nervous D. embarrassed5.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Creative Father B. An Unexpected TestC. Learning from Teaching D. Pr

42、eparing for TeachingPassage 9Many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.He fell suddenly ill and had to be sent to the hospital.When he recovered(恢复健康),he wanted to do something to keep himself busy,so he decided to volunteer at the local childrens hospital.My dad loved kids.It was t

43、he perfect job for him.He ended up working with the seriously sick children.He talked,played,and did arts with them.One of his kids was a girl who was seriously ill and was paralyzed from the neck down.She couldnt move or do anything,and she was very sad.My dad decided to try to help her.He started

44、visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didnt use his hands at all.All the while he would tell her,“See,you can do anything you set your mind to.“9A few days later,she began to paint with her mouth,and she

45、 and my dad became friends.Soon after that,the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.My dad also left the childrens hospital for a little while because he became ill.Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,he saw the l

46、ittle girl who had been paralyzed, only this time she was walking.She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight.She gave him a picture which she drew with her hands.At the bottom it read,“Thank you for helping me walk.“My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we.He wou

47、ld say sometimes love is more powerful than a doctor,and my dad who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture loved every single child in that hospital.1.The writers father worked at the local hospital to . A. realize his childhood dreamB. improve his serious heart conditionC

48、. earn money to pay for treatmentD. keep himself busy and happy2.The underlined word “paralyzed“in Paragraph 3 means “ “ in Chinese. A. 折断的 B. 瘫痪的 C. 擦伤的 D. 失明的3.How did the writers father help the paralyzed little girl?A. He helped her practice walking.B. He visited her and made a toy for her.C. He

49、 showed her she could still do things.D. He painted special pictures for her.4.According to Paragraph 4,the paralyzed girl . A. gradually recovered and walkedB. became a painter in the endC. was sent home and never seen againD. sent him a picture painted with her mouth5.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Its better to give than to receive.B. Love can sometimes bring great results.C. Volunteering is a meaningful thing to do.D. A sick person should not fo

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