1、12018 年下学期衡阳市一中高二第一次月考英语试题 总分：150 分 时量：120 分钟 第 I 卷本试卷分第 I 卷 (选择题) 和第 II 卷 (非选择题) 两部分，考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满
2、分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. See a movie. B. Watch TV. C. Go dancing. 2. Where will the speakers be tomorrow?A. In the country. B. At school. C. At home. 3. What does the man
3、suggest?A. Sending Jack to the hospital. B. Giving Jack some medicine. C. Stopping Jack from crying 4. What s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Saleswoman and customer.5. What does the man tell Betty to do?A. Forgive her mother. B. Apolo
4、gize to her mother. C. Ask her mother for a mobile phone.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各2个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料. 回答第6至7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In th
5、e library. 7. How is the woman now?A. Satisfied. B. Excited. C. Hungry.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Clothes. B. Work. C. Weather. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Stay at home. B. Put on more clothes. C. Ask for leave.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the speak
6、ers do yesterday?A. They attended a lecture. B. They had a meeting. C. They discussed their dreams. 11. What will the man do in the future?A. Support his parents. B. Have his own company. C. Learn his lessons well.12. How will the man realize his dream?A. Asking his parents for help. B. Working with
7、 his friends. C. Relying on his own hands.请听第9段材料. 回答第13至16题。13. Whats the woman?A. A boss. B. A secretary. C. An applicant. 14. Who does the man want to talk to?A. The boss. B. The woman. C. The editor. 15. Why does the man call?A. To make an advertisement. B. To buy newspapers. C. To apply for a j
8、ob.316. What will the man probably do tomorrow morning?A. Go to work. B. Attend an interview. C. Email his CV. 请听第10段材料. 回答第17至20题。17. When was it while the speaker was shopping?A. Late in the evening. B. Early in the morning. C. In the afternoon. 18. How did the speaker get home on the first day?A.
9、 By taxi. B. In his own car. C. On foot.19. What did the speaker do the next evening?A. He sold some quilts. B. He helped the homeless. C. He got many presents.20. How did the speaker feel by doing so?A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Happy第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个
10、选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAFS Intercultural Programs, Inc.AFS is an international non-profit organization that provides intercultural learning opportunities to help promote international understanding and a peaceful world. Among other programs, they offer the AFS Global Classroom.American I
11、nstitute for Foreign Study (AIFS)Founded in 1964, the American Institute for Foreign Study (AIFS) organizes study abroad and cultural exchange programs for more than 40,000 US and international students each year. Each year AIFS offers 100 semester scholarships of $1,000 each (50 during the fall sem
12、ester and 50 during the spring semester) and 10 summer scholarships of $500 each. AIFS also offers one full minority scholarship and five $1,000 grants to minority students each semester. For more information, please write to AIFS, 102 Greenwich Avenue, 4Greenwich, CT 06830, call 1-800-727-2437 or 1
13、-203-869-9090, or send email to infoaifs.org.Council on International Education Exchange (CIEE)For more information call 1-888-268-6245, fax 1-212-822-2699, write to Council on International Education Exchange (CIEE), 205 E 42nd Street, New York, NY 10017-5706, or send email to infociee.org.Institut
14、e of International Education (IIE)The IIE is a nonprofit organization that promotes international education. They publish several useful guides, including Funding for US Study: A Guide for Foreign Nationals, English Language and Orientation Programs (a guide to ESL programs in the US), Academic Year
15、 Abroad, and Vacation Study Abroad. Books can be ordered by calling 1-800-445-0443, faxing 301-953-2838, or sending email to iie-books iie.org. They also provide information about the USA Fulbright Program through their affiliate, the Council for the International Exchange of Scholars (CIES). For mo
16、re information about the HE, call 1-212-984-5413 (recorded message), fax 1-212-984-5358, write to Institute of International Education (IIE), 809 United Nations Plaza, NY, NY 10017-3580, or send email to infoiie.org.International Education FairIEF is non-profit organization that helps schools recrui
17、t international students, especially in Taiwan.IES International Education ServicesIES provides fee-based services to Korean students interested in studying in the US.21. What is this passage intended for?A. Educational organizations. B. Foreign governments.C. Foreign schools. D. International stude
18、nts.22. Park Kwang Seok is a Korean student in Senior 2. He wishes to study in Harvard University. Which organization should he apply to?A. IES International Education Services.B. International Education Fair.5C. Institute of International Education (IIE).D. Council on International Education Exchan
19、ge23. Mr. Smith is working on Educational Page, China Daily. He hopes to order some books to get some information about international education. Which email should he contact?A. infoiie.org B. iie-booksiie.orgC. infociee.org D. infoaifs.orgBRed meat, usually considered to be beef, pork, mutton and l
20、amb products, have nutritional value, but eating red meat also raises some health concerns.Red meat is an excellent source of protein(蛋白质). It is also a key source of vitamin B12, which is only available in animal products and is key for both red blood cell and nerve health. Red meat is also a rich
21、source of zine, selenium(硒) and iron. Zinc and selenium are good for our immune system (免疫系统). Iron helps transport oxygen in the blood, and low levels of iron can lead to feeling tired. Eating red meat, especially lean cuts(廋肉), with meals and snacks, may help people curb hunger between meals and h
22、elp people with weight management.Health risks of red meat may include the risk of heart disease and cancer. It is usually best to avoid processed meats. These tend to contain lots of salt and nitrites(亚硝酸盐), which may damage our health. Choosing lean cuts and cooking meat correctly may reduce healt
23、h risks. It is generally advised not to undercook or overcook red meat and to avoid grilling(烧烤).When it comes to red meat and health, another thing is whether the animals are grain or grass-fed. Grass-fed animals frequently have a better quality of life. Grass feeding can be more environmentally fr
24、iendly as well.Many governments suggest the amount of red meat should be safely included in a healthy diet. The amount varies between nations, but several portions a week are usually acceptable. Those who choose to include eating red meat may wish to choose grass-fed animals and to cut off any fat b
25、efore eating.24. According to Paragraph 2, red meat _.6A. is quite expensiveB. a major source of various vitaminsC. can provide important nutrition for usD. contains protein that cant be found in plants25. What does the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. experience B. develop C.
26、control D. realize26. What suggestion does the author give us on eating red meat?A. We should eat it anyway we like.B. We should cut it out from our diet.C. We should cook it as long as possible.D. We should pay attention to its quality and amount.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Red m
27、eat and healthB. Diseases related to red meatC. Unhealthy diet of meat loversD. Methods of cooking red meatCFor years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend much time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff (物品). Clot
28、hes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. Its evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.I didnt fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until th
29、is week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed, “How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff, Mom?” I asked. To my horror, she replied to it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that.”Shocked and upset,
30、I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse, and that everybody deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes theyve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.With patience and her slow but steady guid
31、ance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going-through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuffpast mistakes and painful times. The 7items brought back painful memories
32、 as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiv
33、eness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing both of the house and heart.28What made the author feel bitter?A She couldnt understand her moms sorrows.B Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.C Her mom was always left alone at home.D Her mom wasted money on useless things,29The underl
34、ined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. getting rid of the stuff. B. buying the stuff C. opening the stuff D. moving the stuff30We can infer from the passage that _.A the author never bought her mom anythingB the authors mom has no money to purchase nowC the author s mom regrets buyi
35、ng so many thingsD the author knows her moms suffering only this week31Whats the best title of the passage?A How to do shopping wisely B The importance of self-forgiveness.C Keep an eye on the elderlys behavior D Clearance helps remove sufferingDA typical lion tamer(驯兽师) in peoples mind is an entert
36、ainer holding a whip(鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but its mostly for show. In reality, its the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus
37、 divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to ac
38、hieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more)only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confus
39、ed by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant focus or that were focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesnt have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair
40、in your face, remember this: all you need to do is focus on one thing. You just 8need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to becometake immediate action. If
41、youre clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.32. Why does the lion tamer use a chair? A. To trick the lion. B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.33. In what sense are people similar to
42、 a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices. B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes. D. They have to do something for show.34. What is the authors attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant. B. Doubtful. C. Respectful. D. Supporti
43、ve.35. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, youre advised to _A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. _36_
44、 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.ICuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. _37_ Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pa
45、ncakes better? What could we try next time?II. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it._38_ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them dev
46、elop their creativity.IIIInterpersonal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. _39_ 9“Why do you think shes c
47、rying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”IV. Self expression_40_ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideasmusic, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more
48、 than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we cant forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F.
49、We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 45)第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Reading is of great importance. Thats why World Book Day came into being. World Book Day _41 _on April 23rd every year, which_42_to encourage people, particularly teenagers, to discover the
