1、- 1 -岷县二中 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高二英语满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟 第一部份： 阅读理解（共两节，20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)ANearly all of us have a bad habit，whether we know it or not.Some people say they want to get rid of(摆脱) it but dont know the proper ways.Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad
2、 habits.Make a list.Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior，how its hurting you and how to get rid of it.This will help a lot.Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities.Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.If you get angry easily，for example
3、，you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present.Before you take action against a bad habit，decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits.If you are fat and want to lose weight，keep junk food out of your house.If you are a heavy smo
4、ker with coffee，turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient.Bad habits develop over years，so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly.In fact，people often give up several times before being successful，so you should be patient.Find support.Dont be afraid to ask for
5、support from friends，family or other people who have the same bad habits as you.When you talk to others，they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.1.If you want to lose weight，you should.A drink more coffee B refuse the junk foodC find support fr
6、om friends D find a heavy smoker2.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A Its not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.B You can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.C When talking to others，you can get what you cant get from yourself.D When you want to st
7、op your bad habits，dont do anything.3.From the passage you can learn.A how to get rid of bad habits B why we have some bad habitsC what to do to have a bad habit D where to find some support- 2 -BDear Li Ming，Im sorry to hear that your favorite teacher doest teach you any more However，if she is stil
8、l in your school，nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isnt busy，ask her if she minds having a quick chat.You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher. Everyone is happy to know they are liked!If she has left the school，it will be more difficult to meet her.It will be hard，but remem
9、ber people always come and go in our lives.We cant depend on them being with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her，but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities(品质)You could also try looking for the same qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your
10、new teacher a chance.In time，you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally，you can not entirely depend on other people getting you through your studies，or even your life.Editor4 Why does Li Ming write to the editor?A Because he has made friends with his new teac
11、hers.B Because he cant get on well with others.C Because he wants to get some advice.D Because he wants to make friends with Miss Gao.5 Which of the following does the editor advise Li Ming NOT to do?A Find a time to see Miss Gao.B Forget Miss Gao and find other friends.C Tell Miss Gao that he likes
12、 her.D Dont completely depend on others getting through his studies.6 According to the passage，students can make progress in their studies_.Aentirely by their favorite teachers Bentirely by their classmatesC mainly by their parents and teachers D mainly by themselves7 From the passage，we can learn t
13、hat the editor is_.A Cool BHelpful CPolite DFoolishCGirls can easily get sad.If your friend is feeling blue (情绪低落）and calls you，what will you do？ Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.Listen to her.When people feel sad，they often have the feeling of needing to be heard.So listen car
14、efully to what she is saying and do nothing else.Your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.Once you are done with listening，you can offer some advice or remain silent - 3 -and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying.As a friend，you might think you should gi
15、ve her some advice.But if you have no idea about what to say，just remain silent and be there for her.In order to be able to help your friend in need，dont be sad for yourself.How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down?A hug can make a difference in the world.It makes you feel warm an
16、d special.A hug makes you feel safe.So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most. Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy.Do things together like washing dishes，cleaning，or going out for fun.The more time you spend together the stronger your friendship will become.Sometimes，it
17、 is much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life.But by doing so，you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend.If you are there when she needs you，your friendship will be much stronger.8.The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us.A
18、 why girls can easily get sadB what to do when we are sadC how to make new friends with girlsD how to make a sad female friend happy again9.According to Paragraph 2，when a female friend is sad，what should we do?A We should ask her why she feels sad.B We should say something nice to her.C We should s
19、pend time listening to her.D We should give her some good advice.10.We can learn from the passage that.A hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and specialB your sad friend may feel much better if you are also sadC its not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friendD giving a hug to a sad frie
20、nd is very helpful11.In Paragraph 6，the writer mainly suggests that we.A spend more time with our friendsB help our friends with their houseworkC spend time with our friends every dayD ask our friends to take part in activitiesD“We are good mothers， ” I said to my friend， as we sat on our comfortabl
21、e beach chairs under our beach umbrella and watched our children playing in the waves.Out of nowhere，the children took off running.About fifty yards from us，a - 4 -manmaybe in his fiftieswas fishing.The children stood next to him and watched with their little mouths hanging open as he cast the fishi
22、ng lines.He smiled at them.They ran back to usall except my three-year-old daughter，Drew.My heart beat fast with horror.“Drew! Come here! Play with your friends！” I shouted，very aware that my speeches about not talking to strangers werent working.It seemed that many parents heard of horrible stories
23、 about children being taken away by strangers.Responsible mothers should teach their children that the world is a dangerous place.So I felt relieved(松口气) when Drew ran towards me and took hold of a shovel(铲子)Then she looked me in the eye：“I want to be with the person.”Again，she approached the middle
24、-aged man，and started digging next to him.Several seconds later，she returned，waving something shiny.“Look，Mommy! A toy fish！”It was，indeed，a toy fishyellow and rubber.This must have been what he was using to attract the fish.And hed given it to Drew.The three other children were deeply impressed，and
25、 they didnt try to hide how jealous they wereclearly，they all wanted the fish.“My friend gave me that fish！” Drew shouted loudly.The sand in front of the umbrella turned into a preschool cage match with a yellow rubber fish flying through the air.I felt like I might cry myself.Unexpectedly，there he
26、was：the man，standing right next to us with three more rubber fish in hand.He handed them to each of the children.By their faces，you would have thought he was actually the really kind big brother.“Thank you， ” I said，realizing that there is good and kindness in strangers.12.How did the author feel wh
27、en Drew stood beside the man?A Relieved. B Angry. C Concerned. D Calm.13.The author thinks good mothers should.A be around their kids B warn their kids of dangerCteach their kids to behave wellDdevote themselves to helping their kids14.The author was at a loss （不知所措） when.A Drew handed her the toy f
28、ish Bthe kids fought for the toy fishC the toy fish was covered with sandD the stranger appeared from nowhere15.What would be the best title for the text?AGive a Kid a Fish BWe Are Good MothersCThe World Is Dangerous DTeach Kids to Be Kind第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）.How to Deal with Your Homewor
29、k- 5 -Write it down. 16 Make a note on your notebook.Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a homework station.Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work .17 It will take twice as long to get the homework done.Shut off your cell phone，log off (退出 )
30、your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible.Dont leave homework to die last minute . 18 The earlier you start your homework，the sooner you will finish！Do all your homework as early as you can，so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework t
31、he next day.19 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject.For example：Englishten minutes，scienceten minutes，mathforty minutes，historytwenty minutes.Treat yourself.You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping.Once you finish home
32、work for a subject，take a small break.Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes).Do not turn on the TV or youll never go back and finish your homework.20 A.Use your time wisely.B.Start as soon as you get home.C.Start your hardest homework.D.Never do your homework in front of the TV.E.You can
33、 take a walk or find something to eat.F.After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.G.Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.第二部分：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are livi
34、ng in, or it can be very 21 . Some stories are told 22 they were true. Real people who live in a 23 world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not 24 . They are characters and creatures that are
35、 very different from us and do things that would be 25 for us.But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only 26 . How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter ,we 27 seem
36、 to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than 28 . Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way of 29 . When we read or write something ,we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our 30 -which is
37、 realand our imaginationwhich is real in a different way - to make the - 6 -words come to life in our minds.Both realism and fantasy(幻想) 31 the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read 32 realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are
38、just like us, even though we 33 that we are real and they are 34 . It sounds 35 ,but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and 36 about the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by 37 that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, t
39、oo.Most of us probably dont think about what is going on in our 38 when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose 39 in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowing how we feel 40 we read can help us become better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of
40、books.21. A. possible B. easy C. new D. different22. A. that B. what C. whether D. as if23. A. usual B. normal C. certain D. common24. A. realistic B. reasonable C. moral D. instructive25. A. difficult B. impossible C. important D. necessary26. A. thinkable B. designed C. imagined D. planned27. A. d
41、o B. make C. have D. are28. A. lessons B. dreams C. experience D. magic29. A. working B .thinking C. living D. understanding30. A. knowledge B. skill C. words D. grammar31. A. make B. get C. use D. have32. A. a newspaper B. something C. everything D. a story33. A. find B. learn C. know D. hope34. A.
42、 too B. not C. all D. so35. A. dangerous B. serious C. strange D. terrible36. A. talk B. learn C. read D. think37. A. telling B. pretending C. promising D. guessing38. A. mind B. life C. world D. society39. A. heart B. time C. money D. ourselves40. A. what B. how C. when D. why第 II 卷第三部分：语法填空（共 10 小
43、题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）I really love my job because I enjoy 41 (work) with small kids.I think my work is important.However，there was a time when I 42 (think) I would never have that sort of career.I wasnt an excellent student and in my final term，I found I wasnt the type to have a career.I then found 4
44、3 (me) a job.Looking after two little girls - 7 -wasnt too bad at first.44the problems began when I agreed to live in.I was getting 45(extreme) tired and fed up，because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the 46(child)One Sunday，I met Megan,47used to go to school with me.I told her ab
45、out my situation.She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification.I didnt think I would be48(succeed)She persuaded me to phone the local college and finally I 49(accept) by the local college.My experience helped me a lot.Now Ive got a fulltime job at a kindergarten.I shall always be t
46、hankful 50Megan.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第 1 节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分，原题见答题卡）第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你叫李华。你的英国朋友 Andrew 下月要来你校学习两个月。他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。1建议骑自行车上学；2自行车是学生常用交通工具；3骑自行车的一些好处；4骑自行车需注意的问题。注意：1词数 100 左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)；2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Andrew，Very happy to
47、hear from you and youre welcome to study in our school for the next two months._ _ _ Hopefully，what Ive mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school.Yours，Li Hua高二英语答案- 8 -一 单项填空1-5 BDABB 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 GDBAF 21-25 DDBAB 26-30 CADBA31-35 CBCBC 36-40 DBADC二 语法填
48、空1. working 2. thought 3. myself 4. But 5. extremely 6. children 7. who8. successful 9. was accepted 10. to三短文改错1，去掉 the 2，boy 前加 a . 3，cooker 改为 cook 4，：but 改为 and； 5，wait 后加 for, 6，take 前加 to 7，Shake 改为 Shaking 8，apologize 改为 apologized, 9， me 改为 myself 10，month 改为 months四写作Dear_Andrew，Very_happy_to_hear_from_you_and_youre_
