1、- 1 -华安一中2018-2019 学年第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第卷 (共 92 分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15. B9.18. C9.15.答案是 C。1. When will the man meet John?ATonight B
2、Tomorrow CThe day after tomorrow2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?AWaitress and customer BCook and waiter CHusband and wife3. What will the man do next?ASearch for his room key BGo to the front desk CChange his ID card4. Why does the man telephone the reservation office?ATo c
3、ancel his flight BTo confirm his flight CTo book a ticket5. What does the woman advise the man to do?APay extra money BDrop the lessons CContinue learning第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
4、。- 2 -听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why doesnt the woman like to work in the animal hospital?A. She is not fond of animals. B. She doesnt like the smell of medicine.C. She thinks its too boring and tiring.7. When will the woman help clean up the park?A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday.听第 7 段材料，回答第
5、 8 至 10 题。8. What did Mr. Ewing ask the speakers to do?A. Arrive at the conference centre on time. B. Talk with the branch office workers.C. Help out at the conference centre.9. How will the speakers go to the conference centre?A. By asking Mr. Ewing for a lift. B. By driving the mans car. C. By tak
6、ing the underground.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She cant drive a car. B. She isnt sure about the way. C. She doesnt like to travel alone.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans sports life. B. The mans medical history. C. The mans school experienc
7、e.12. What made the mans leg broken?A. A football game. B. A wild cat. C. A traffic accident.13. What does the man say about himself?A. He is afraid of cats.B. He left the school team at the age of 17.C. Dust could make him sneeze.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What does the woman probably do?- 3 -A. A
8、swimmer. B. A boxer. C. A footballer.15. What does the woman do after lunch?A. Have a break. B. Get back to the pool. C. Do track work and body exercises.16. How does the woman spend her most nights?A. Dancing at a club. B. Chatting online. C. Going to bed early.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who helpe
9、d the students organize the show?A. The art teacher. B. The maths teacher. C. All the teachers.18. What was the money raised for?A. More books. B. More computers. C. Some lights.19. Where did the students find the useful information?A. In magazines. B. On websites. C. From books.20. What was everybo
10、dy asked to wear at the beginning?A. A hat. B. A jacket. C. A dress.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 32 分)第一节 (共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe annual World Economic Forum (经济论坛) took place in Davos, Switzerland, in Jan. 23-26, 2018. What did Chinese entrepreneurs (企业家) speak in the
11、 forum? Are there some quotable quotes for you?Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group“I think globalization cannot be stopped no one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade. If trade stops, the world stops. Trade is the way to dissolve (溶解，结束) the war not cause the war,” said
12、 Ma in Davos, “Google, Facebook, Amazon and Alibaba we are the luckiest companies of this century. But we have the responsibility to have a good heart, and do something good.”Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD- 4 -“Business is not only a way to make money but also a way to contri
13、bute yourself, to help people,” Liu said in a speech in Davos. “How can we face the fractured (分化的) world? Thats the topics of the Davos this year. I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to th
14、e people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and companies and partners,” he said. Jane Sun, CEO of Ctrip“Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new comers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.” Sun told S in Davos. “We investe
15、d heavily in ABC. A refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud computing. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons for us. So we think those mean opportunity,” she said. Hu Xiaoming, president of Aliyun“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries mo
16、re closely connected with cloud computing. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use cloud, and cloud computing will increase the efficiency of technology and finance,” Hu told Xinhua in Davos.21. What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more
17、 on?A. More huge jumps in profits. B. The joined efforts of mankind. C. Reducing production costs. D. The role of science in business. 22. What is the main business of Ctrip?A. Tourism.B. The creation of AI. C. Computer.D. Financial service online.23. What does Hu think will promote global economic
18、development?A. Economy recovery. - 5 -B. The World Economic Forum. C. Cloud computing.D. Financial efficiency.BMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to g
19、o ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was not athletic.The idea that I wasnot athleticstuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I real
20、ized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to pr
21、ove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the cou
22、rse walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! An
23、d I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a marathon winner.24.A month before the marathon, the author _.A. was well trained B. felt scared -
24、6 -C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope25.Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory.26.How was the authors first maratho
25、n?A. He made it. B. He quit halfway.C. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end.27.What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success. D. One is never too old to learn. CWhen wa
26、s the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? Youll help the environment and your guests wont go hungry.“I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it,” said Italian s
27、chool chef Tiziano Vicentini.Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. “These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food,” explained Vicenti
28、ni, 50, of Milan.But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And theyre made from a natural pla
29、nt. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. They also have a range of cutlery (餐具）made from corn and potato starch (淀粉).These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic we create. Waste - 7 -from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costin
30、g governments millions in waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air.In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offerin
31、g biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme. Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for l
32、unch?28. Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates?A. They are expensive.B. They can degrade naturally.C. They are environmentally-friendly.D. They are made from natural plant.29. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tiziano is from Germany.B. Edible plates are only used f
33、or school catering,C. Corn and potato starch can be used to make cutlery.D. The Edible Plate Company doesnt produce edible bowls.30. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?A. The air pollution.B. The edible cutlery.C. The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic.D. The damage to the envir
34、onment caused by plastic waste.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The measures to stop the pollution.B. The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C. How to make edible plates from natural plants.D. The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.- 8 -第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短
35、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Just Do It Today, Not TomorrowYoure about to call your grandma and you figure youll call her as soon as you finish your after school snack. But then you decide to catch up on your favorite TV series, and after that you decide to upload the pictures and then., before y
36、ou know it, its time for bed. And you still havent called Gram. Uh-oh.32 . But is this your day, every day? Are you always dragging your feet until the last minute and then rushing around to get it all done? Then listen up, because we can help you stop putting things off and start getting things don
37、e.1. Get organized-make a list! Write everything down, and be sure to include when it needs to be completed. 33 . And make it fun-buy a cute notebook just for your to-do lists, and give yourself a happy face sticker every time you complete a task. Or, if you prefer to go digital, try note-taking app
38、s, or just keep your list in the “notes” feature on your phone or pad. 2. Reward yourself.34 . For smaller jobs, promise yourself one TV series of your favorite YouTube show, or an uninterrupted 15 minutes reading your favorite book. For bigger accomplishments, like finishing up a huge school projec
39、t, see if your parents will agree to something special, like a sleepover with your two best friends, or “just the two of us” breakfast with mom or dad.3. 35 .When a project seems overwhelming, its so easy to come up with an excuse to postpone. So set small goals instead. For example, if youre studyi
40、ng for a final exam, put each chapter you need to review on your to-do list, and then work on checking off one chapter a night the week before the exam. Thus, you wont be stuck staying up late trying to cram everything in the night before the test-so not fun.4. Face your fears.Sometimes you might pu
41、t off doing something that you really want to do, like taking tennis lessons. If fear is holding you back, just remember that everyone had to start somewhere. 36 . So stop delaying, and get moving!With just a few small changes, youll be able to get things done on time. So what are you waiting for?A.
42、 Once you identify the reason, you can figure out which strategy will help you tackle the task.B. Just do it.- 9 -C. You wont be a beginner forever, and the longer you put it off, the harder it will be.D. We all have those days when we just dont get enough done.E. As you finish the task, put a big c
43、heck-mark next to it!F. Break it down.G. For those things that just arent that exciting to do, reward yourself for getting them done.第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 53 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know well one day have
44、 graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time 37 , the girls start to have a 38 about what theyll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys 39 hardly talk about it. As for me, I 40 for my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me
45、to make some poses and I 41 her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look 42 by taking photos in a different way, 43 Im less than 1.6 meters tall. To my 44 she responded, “I will make no 45 to make you look like someone youre not. You look good in your own way.” She 46 that she wouldnt t
46、ry to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls always 47 to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your 48 by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily 49 your look by making you a
47、ppear any one you want to. 50 , thats not the case here. Seeing I was 51 . Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to 52 your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of 53 photos.”It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesnt 54 photos at all. After the shoot, I saw t
48、he photos they are 55 special and natural. But whats even more special are Annies 56 , which will always - 10 -stay in my heart.37. A. flows B. approaches C. shrinks D. develops38. A. discussion B. request C. reason D. complaint39. A. by accident B. in addition C. by comparison D. in advance40. A. a
49、ccounted B. applied C. searched D. arranged41. A. considered B. declined C. followed D. consulted42. A. taller B. prettier C. thinner D. stronger43. A. unless B. though C. since D. while44. A. delight B. astonishment C. relief D. satisfaction45. A. decision B. choice C. promise D. attempt46. A. added B. swore C. explained D. admitted47. A. pretend B. m
