1、- 1 -重庆市育仁中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语 10月月考试题（无答案）姓名_ 班级_ 考号_注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 1卷阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALow-Cost Gifts for Mothers Day Gift Gift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for
2、 any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need,” another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the te
3、st results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health c
4、onditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 pe
5、rcent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things - many of which are “green” - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.21.
6、What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A.Take notes.B.Be with her.C.Buy medicine.D.Give her gifts.22.What can be a gift of organization for your mother?A.Keeping her medical information together.B.Buying all gifts for her from one company.- 2 -C.Making a list of her medical che
7、ck-ups.D.Storing her medicines in a safe place.23.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A.In Gift No. 1.B.In Gift No. 2.C.In Gift No. 3.D.In Gift No. 4.24.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to_.A.enjoy good sleepB.be well-organizedC.bet extra supportD.give o
8、thers helpBOn June 16th, 2012 Tiangong- welcomed its first guest,the Shenzhou-spacecraft.Chinawas the third country in the world to send a woman into space using its own technology. In the world, the first woman into space was the Soviet Unions Valentina Tereshkova in 1963.As a child, Liu Yang once
9、wanted to be a bus conductor and later a lawyer but decades later, the thirty-three-year-old woman, became the first Chinese woman in space.Liu Yang and her two male colleagues carried out a successful manual docking operation (人工对接) with the Tiangong- laboratory module during the 13-day mission.The
10、 technique was mastered only by USSR(前苏联) and USA space teams in the 1960s.Ms Liu, from Henan Province,joining the PLA Air Force in 1997, became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours.In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.“When I was a pilot, I flew in the sky.No
11、w that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space.This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldnt help wondering.What would the earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.“I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task.“There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into spa
12、ce.Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks.They can encourage each other and better complete their tasks.”However, the difficulty of her training has not affected her lifes pleasure.“I love children and I love life.I love reading, especially novels and history books.I am
13、also a great cook.To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people cant experience.”“I am grateful to the motherland and the people.I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of millions of female Chinese citizens.” Liu said after coming back to the earth safely
14、.On Chinas Tencent QQ messaging service, she goes by the name “little flying knight”.- 3 -25.Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was _ years old.A.18B.33C.31D.2526.The seventh paragraph tells us _.A.Liu Yang is a good wife and motherB.Liu Yang enjoys reading novels and history booksC.Liu Yang l
15、oves her job as well as her familyD.Liu Yang has to work hard every day27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou- manned spacecraft.B.Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.C.Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astro
16、naut who had been into space.D.Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in space.COrganic(有机的)farming is a type of agriculture that benefits from the recycling and use of natural products.Use of dried plants not only saves money,but also ensures the growth of crops.The technique is
17、 characterized by the use of green manure(肥料),biological pest control methods and special farming techniques to keep soil productivity.Limiting the use of man-made chemicals or completely doing away with them reduces the risk of diseases. Today,organic farming is a major and preferred industry aroun
18、d the world. Organically grown food products have a huge market,with farmlands covering about 10% of the total world-farmland cover. The hard work of Sir Albert Howard,the Father of Organic Farming, has paid off.Advantages of Organic Farming:(1)The economics of organic farming are characterized by i
19、ncreasing profits through reduced water use and reduced soil erosion(侵蚀).(2)Organic farming produces the same crops as those produced through traditional farming methods,but uses half the energy,and holds 40% more topsoil.(3)Farming the organic way enables farmers to get rid of weeds without the use
20、 of any chemicals.(4)The use of green pesticides(杀虫剂)is environmentally friendly and does no harm to humans health.Disadvantages of Organic Farming:- 4 -(1)Organic methods of farming produce less,compared to traditional farming techniques.(2)Organic agriculture does little to fight global climate ch
21、ange.Though organic farming practices are recognized as giving out less CO2,but not to a significant degree.However,though there are some disadvantages to organic farming,farms where organic methods for cropping have been used have more advantages than traditional farms.Organic agriculture is surely
22、 better in the long term.28.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 shows that Sir Albert Howard_.A.worked hard for nothingB.succeeded in organic farmingC.spent all his time on organic farmingD.didnt expect organic farming to be successful29.According to the passage,compared to traditional farming,or
23、ganic farming_.a.is more environmentally friendlyb.produces a lot more foodc.uses less energyd.results in more weeds in the farmlande.is better for humans healthA.abcB.acdC.aceD.bce30.The authors attitude toward organic farming is_.A.anxiousB.hopelessC.unclearD.optimistic31.The writer wrote this pas
24、sage to tell us_.A.the development of agricultureB.what kind of food is being grown at presentC.why organic farming is so popular around the worldD.what organic farming is and its advantages and disadvantagesDMany people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening
25、well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well.Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule k
26、nown as bracketing. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone elses world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves - 5 -bracketing, it also involves a tempo
27、rary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to exten
28、d oneself for mutual (彼此的)growth.Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can a
29、chieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we dont want to hear.It wasnt until toward the end of my doctor car
30、eer that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的) .In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy(心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained.
31、 There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patients sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.32.The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in Paragraph 2 probably
32、means .A.preparing a topic list firstB.focusing on ones own mindC.directing the talk to the desired resultsD.experiencing the speakers inside world33.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A.How to listen well.B.What to listen to.C.Benefits of listening.D.Problems in listening.34.According to the a
33、uthor,the patients improved mainly because .A.they were taken good care ofB.they knew they were truly listened toC.they had partners to talk toD.they knew the roots of problems35.What type of writing is the article likely to be?A.Science fiction.B.A news report.C.A medical report.D.Popular science.第
34、二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- 6 -I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago. 36_One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guess I should have checked it to find out who w
35、as the owner, but I was busy at the time. Also, I imagined that if the wallet contained anything valuable, the owner would be back.An hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台). 37_I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his si
36、ncere thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told him “ No”, he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly $800 in cash (现金)38_“A reward for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away.39_I began wondering whether I would have been so hone
37、st if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if there had been no way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim(认领)it, I might have kept it. But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. 40_The good feeling i
38、t gave me was worth more than anything money could buy.A.He looked quite worried and asked if anyone had found a wallet.B.Later I thought about it again.C.To my surprise, he took out a twentydollar bill and handed it to me.D.So I didnt return the wallet until the owner returned.E. I wanted to be hon
39、est, so I didnt care much about money.F. I also helped clear off the tables when it was especially busy.G. For quite a long time I kept happy whenever I thought about it.第三部分 英语知识应用（共两小节，满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when we talk about a bad m
40、an, we like to call him a “wolf”.But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 41 the wolves world? If you had, you woul
41、d 42 the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland.They know more about 43 than humans.They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers.They also know how to 44 full use of the shape of land to 45 sheep.I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 46 experts good at f
42、ighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 47 .Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul.A 48 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 49 nothing.All the wolves obey the rules. 50 they are defeated, they run away together.It is their teamwork 51 makes wolve
43、s powerful.The wolves also have great self-respect and wont 52 to anyone.The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,53 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully.To his 54 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go - 7 -back with 55 wolves.He bit through the iron chain that
44、 limited him.The wolf was 56 and he never gave in, fighting 57 his death.The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind ofv58 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth.I want everyone to look at wolves in a 59 way.They are our teachers.They show us how to survi
45、ve and 60 in this not simple and dangerous world.Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!41.A.talked about B.walked into C.thought about D.cared for42.A.hunt B.admire C.draw D.watch43.A.space B.spot C.food D.survival44.A.make B.take C.have D.get45.A.fight B.avoid C.trap D.di
46、scover46.A.special B.imaginative C.outstanding D.creative47.A.operation B.teamwork C.lifestyle D.control48.A.single B.brave C.lonely D.fair49.A.fight B.struggle C.fear D.fail50.A.As for B.As though C.Even so D.Even if51.A.what B.he C.that D.one52.A.turn in B.give in C.take in D.break in53.A.once B.j
47、ust C.soon D.only54.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.pleasure D.sorrow55.A.rest B.others C.another D.the other56.A.proud B.satisfied C.willing D.eager57.A.until B.although C.before D.unless58.A.selflessness B.self-confidence C.self-respect D.self-protection59.A.curious B.different C.strange D.humor
48、ous60.A.walk B.hand C.get D.succeed第 2节（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）第 3节读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man 61_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed
49、 63_ very large stone. Then he 64_(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and ano
