1、- 1 -海南省海口第四中学 2018-2019 届高二英语下学期第一次月考试题第 I 卷第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话後，你将有 10 秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。1. What are the speakers doing now?A. Taking a bath along the beach. B. Having a bath of sunshine along the beach.C. Swimming along the
2、 beach.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A, In a department store. B. In a post office. c.At a bus stop.3. How does the woman feel about the school?A. Its not as good as it was. B. Its better than it used to be.C. Its even worse than people say.4. What can we know from the conversat
3、ion?A. Not all of the people escaped from the fire.B. All the people escaped from the fire with the help of the firefighters.C.No one died in the fire.5. How will the woman get to the cinema?A. In the mans car. B. On foot C. By bus.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）听下面 6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白後有几道小题，从每题所给的 A.
4、B. C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完後，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why did the man look sad?A. He lost a game. B. He was punished by his teacher,- 2 -C. He failed in the exam.7. How will the woman help the man?A. Take part in the game herself. B.Practise together w
5、ith him.C. Hold a party for him.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What programme does the woman want to see?A. Changjiang Travel. B. MTV programmes. C.The football watch.9. When does the football match start on the Star TV Station?A. At 1:00 am. B. At 1:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.10. What will the man most probabl
6、y do at one o clock tomorrow morning?A. See the programme “Changjiang Travel”.B. See the football match on the Star TV Station.C. Sleep rather than see the football match.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题11. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their plan for the coming holiday. B. Their desire to meet with
7、wild tigers.C. Their dream of renting a wooden house in the mountains.12. When will the speakers go on their holiday? .A. In the winter. B. In the summer. C. In the autumn.13. Where do the speakers decide to go in the end?A. To Lushan. B. To Tibet. C. To Harbin.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题14. What was the
8、 womans problem?A. She lost her way. B.She lost her camera.C. Something was wrong with her camera.15. What can we know about the Shell Building from the conversation?A. Its near the Washington Street. B. Its near the post office.C. It opens at 5:30 am.16. Whats the possible relationship between the
9、speakers?- 3 -A.Strangers. B. Salesman and customer.C. Repairman and customer,95343 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 小题。17. Why did Li An go to America?A. To make films. B. To continue his study. C. To live with his family.18. How old was Li An when his first English film came out?A. 37 years old. B. 41 years
10、old, C.39 years old.19. Which of the following films came out in 1993?A. Ride with the Devil. B. Crouching Tiger , Hidden Dragon. C. The Wedding Banquet.20. Which film won Li An the 2006 Golden Globe Award for Best Director?A. Sense and Sensibility. B. The Ice Storm. C. Brokeback Mountain.第二部分：阅读理解（
11、共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe all long for friendship, but how to grow a friend? “The best time to grow a best friend is before you need one!” Joy Steven said. Here is an eight-step program for you.People equal friends. Friends usually
12、 begin with strangers. Contact with other people is the first building block to grow a friend. Friends cant grow in empty air. Best friends take time.Friends understand friends. Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant quarrels in your personal relationship can be avoided if you w
13、ill take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.Friends touch friends. Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice friends stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other - 4 -attent
14、ively. Sometimes a caressing touch is more powerful than words. Friends praise friends. Affirmation(肯定) is a powerful tool for growing a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends are loyal and trustworthy. Trust and loyalt
15、y go hand-in-hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break a confidence and are forever loyal.Friends express their feelings. We feel closest to our friends when we are suffering together, when we feel our friends need us or when we feel a friend has shared s
16、omething of great importance with us.Friends do not penetrate the other. The person who thinks, “If you really like me, you can read my mind” cannot have a mature friendship. No person can read others mind. Please make space for your friends. Talking is important among friends. In a mutually(共有的) sa
17、tisfying friendship, both friends talk and listen. Friends talk appropriately to each other.21. This passage mainly talks about _.A. how to talk to a good friend B. how to be a good friendC. how to develop friendship D. how to express friendship22. When you want to make a friend, you should begin wi
18、th _.A. getting in touch with other peopleB. sharing things with other people C. listening to other people carefullyD. talking with other people frequently23. The article supports the following ideas EXCEPT that _.A. friends should often talk with each otherB. friends can avoid quarrels for disagree
19、mentsC. you feel good when your friend touches youD. you always know your friends thoughtsB- 5 -Humans are the only creatures on the earth that eat cooked food. Besides trained animals, all other creatures eat raw and unprocessed food.According to the saying, you are what you eat. Now some experts t
20、hink that it could be our cooking skills that raised Homo sapiens(智人) above the other apes. It is believed that human beings may have been developed by an ape learning to cook.Two million years ago, early humans came from a group of pre-human apes. We began to go through important changes. We manage
21、d to get full movement on our two feet and a larger brain. One and a half million years ago, our ancestors had learned to cook food. Burnt bones found on the fossils(化石) have uncovered this change related to cookery. Scientists guess that when our ancestors began their meat it probably doubled the q
22、uantity of heat in their bodies.Cooked food is easier to digest(消化), safer to store, and is the most effective way of introducing complex proteins into early humans diet. This was an important factor for developing Homo sapiens growing mental power, with modern humans finally appearing 100,000 years
23、 ago.Cooking would have opened up a great number of new foods to our hungry ancestors. Poisonous and uneatable roots became suitable for eating when baked. Tough parts of hunted animals became tender food. Over time, our method of heating food was improving itself. From open fires to modern cooking
24、equipment, ways of cooking are improving and the taste of food is more and more delicious. 24. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Only humans eat cooked food.B. Cooking helped a lot in humans evolution.C. Cooked food improved humans health. D. Without cooking, without evolution.25. It took ear
25、ly humans _ million years to learn to cook.A. 0.5 B. 1 C. 1.5 D. 2 - 6 -26. According to the passage, we may infer that _.A. two million years ago, early humans learned how to cook B. Homo sapiens probably cooked food on open firesC. early humans might gain more heat by eating meatD. cooked food hel
26、ped develop Homo sapiens minds CBody language is a very powerful tool of a communication, not only between people but in the animal world as well.In many instances, we produce idioms which are all understandable by borrowing examples from animal communication.For example, we know that a frightened c
27、at will arch（拱型）. From this starting-point we might hear the expression. “He gets my back up!” meaning “He makes me angry.”In the same manner, we know that many animals, if challenged（挑战）by attackers, will not turn and run away because this will encourage the attackers to attack them more forcefully
28、. Instead, they will move backwards slowly to get out of harms way, always facing their attacker. We call this action “backing off” and it can be used as well with humans as with animals.In the case of humans, however, the back-off may not be physical but oral, as in using a kinder tone of voice and
29、 gentle words instead of fighting against the attackers.27. When a cat arches its back high in a rigid curve, it shows that it is .A. angry B. pleased C. frightened D. defeated28. In the article “back off” means .A. to escape from the attackersB. to get away quicklyC. to keep out the attackersD. to
30、avoid the attackers in words29. Which of the following is wrong according to the article?A. To learn knowledge, humans must learn from animals.- 7 -B. Both humans and animals have the body language.C. Both humans and animals have ways of getting out of harm.D. “Face your attackers” means to encourag
31、e yourself.30. What is mentioned（提到）in this article belongs to study of English .A. grammar B. idioms C. expression D. communication第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Stress is very common in all walks of life and in all fields of work. 31 It can be related to work, an unhappy marriage, money problems or a
32、whole host of things that cause people to become very unhappy with their lives. People who suffer from this condition often cannot see anything good about their lives. 32 Teen stress is one of the leading causes of suicide（自杀）among teenagers who are unable to cope with all the pressures that seem to
33、 come at them from all sides. Even a child as young as two or three years of age can feel stressed, when he/she is trying to live up to the parents expectations of being a good boy or girl. 33 34 New research suggests that exercising as a way of stress management helps people to improve their minds
34、as well as their bodies because they become fit, giving them a whole new feeling about themselves.You have to think about what is causing you to become stressed and if it is possible to avoid these things. If you feel stressed, because it seems that people are always taking up your private time, you
35、 need to learn to say “No“ once in a while. 35 If your work stress is the cause of your illness and if you are experiencing problems with your heart，the doctor may need to send you for a stress test to determine whether or not there is a serious problem developing.A. Using exercise as a form of stre
36、ss relief has many benefits.B. You do need to talk to someone who can help, such as your doctor.C. As a result of that, people began to choose easy jobs.D. Doctors also have pressures from their tiring work.- 8 -E. It can lead to suicide, heart attacks and cancer as research has shown.F. School age
37、children have pressures on them from schoolwork, parents and friends.G. It is most dangerous because it can affect a persons health.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A sobbing (哭泣) little girl stood near a small ch
38、urch from which she had been turned away because it was too crowded . “ I cant 36 to Sunday school ,” she sobbed to the pastor (牧师) as he 37 by . Seeing her sad appearance , the pastor took her 38 and found a place for her in the Sunday 39 class . The child was so touched that she went home 40 of th
39、e children who have no places there . Some two years 41 , this girl died and her poor parents called for the kind-hearted pastor , 42 had treated their daughter kindly , to 43 the final arrangements . As her poor 44 was being moved , a worn wallet was 45 . Inside it was discovered 57 cents with a 46
40、 , which read , “ This is to help 47 a church big enough so that more children can go to Sunday school . ”For two years she had 48 for this offering of love . When the pastor tearfully 49 that note , he knew what he would do . A newspaper learned of the 50 and published it . It was read by a rich ma
41、n who offered them the land 51 many thousands . When told that the church could not 52 so much , he offered it for a 57-cent payment . Church members also made large subscriptions (捐献) . Checks came from far and 53 . Within five years the little girls gift had 54 to $250,000- a huge sum for the chur
42、ch , with the money they built Temple University , where - 9 -tens and thousands of 55 are trained . 36. A. go B. take C. send D. have37. A. stepped B. walked C. rushed D. left38. A. outside B. out C. inside D. off39. A. church B. school C. local D. language40. A. hearing B. believing C. considering
43、 D. thinking41. A. later B. ago C. late D. before42. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose43. A. do B. work C. keep D. handle44. A. parents B. position C. girl D. body45. A. found B. looked C. opened D. got46. A. note B. sentence C. signal D. sign47. A. make B. build C. finish D. set48. A. put B. placed C
44、. saved D. earned49. A. saw B. noticed C. read D. pronounce50. A. question B. problem C. effect D. story51. A. with B. own C. sold D. worth52. A. pay B. offer C. accept D. give53. A. deep B. near C. long D. fast54. A. reduced B. decreased C. increased D. become55. A. villagers B. persons C. students
45、 D. citizens第二节 （共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 56 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so po
46、lluted that it 57 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 58 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. - 10 -But the river wasnt changed in a few days 59 even a few months. It took years of work 60 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Final
47、ly, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 61 (clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 62 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible sit
48、uation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are _63_ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 64 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 65 (patience).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）66.第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华,请你就本校图书馆的服务状况给校长写一封信，指出不足之处，内容包括:1.表明写信目的;2.指出图书馆在英语书籍藏书状况、设施等方面存在的问题;3.期待改进。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。_
