1、12019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练（5）一、阅读理解A（2019 中考选练）There was a lovely vegetable patch（菜园）. A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other. The vegetables hat
2、ed the trees shadow（阴影） because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so
3、 that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realize
4、d that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertiliz
5、ing（施肥） it better than any other patch for miles around. 1.Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?A.Because the vegetables wanted more light and the tree wanted more water.B.Because the tree drank almost all the water.C.Because the vegetables werent the pride of the garden
6、er.D.Because the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2.From the passage we know . A.the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up2B.the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeC.the gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstD.the tree didnt know how
7、 important the sun was to vegetables3.The underlined phrase “in harmony” is close in meaning to . A.for long B.carefullyC.effectively D.harmoniously4.The passage is mainly about . A.why the sunlight and water were very importantB.how the gardener took care of his vegetable patchC.why the gardener wa
8、s proud of his vegetable patchD.what happened between the vegetables and the tree【参考答案】14、ACDDBIve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible？” Here ar
9、e some tips: 1. If the child is as young as nine or ten years old, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的). 2. Find a good place to study. This should be a qui
10、et place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homewo
11、rk should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in afterschool activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins. 3. Also remember that it is the childs duty to do his or her homework. So
12、me children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success 3from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves. ( )6. Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homew
13、ork will make them _.Aremember more B. learn moreC. more responsible D. more interested in studying ( )7. The place where the children study must _.A. be free for everything B. have a TV set and a computer C. be quiet, bright and free from things D. be big, clean and tidy ( )8. What does the underli
14、ned word “overcoming” mean in the passage?A忘记 B. 离开 C意识到 D. 克服( )9. The children should _ when they have trouble with their homework.A. ask their parents for help B. try to solve the problems by themselves C. wait for their teachers help D. put it away and have a snack ( )10. This passage is written
15、 _.A. for parents to help their children study well B. for the children who want to improve their studyC. for teachers to teach their students D. for housewives to make their kids happy参考答案 610 C C D B A 二、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的句子填入空缺处。Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball g
16、ame, he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. 1 and he was thrown three meters into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dreams were over. 2 , but it didnt work. After he le
17、ft the hospital, Tony was sent to a health center.A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His 4legs were hurt badly in a skating accident. 3 , Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the SunsIt was an on-wheelchair basketball team，because everybody on the
18、 team played from a wheelchair. 4 . Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns，Tony improved quickly 5 .Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry, Sunny was there to be with him. The day b
19、efore Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy, even with his broken legs.Sunny smiled and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.”A. Tony did what the doctors told himB. Suddenly a car hit himC. Basket
20、ball was like medicine for himD. Though he couldnt move his legsE. Sunny invited Tony to join the game【答案】1B 2A 3D 4E 5C【解析】试题分析：一辆车撞了 Tony，他双腿骨折，很难过。在 Sunny的鼓励下，Tony 重新变得阳光起来。1B 根据 he was thrown three meters into the air.可知，正确答案为 B. Suddenly a car hit him突然一辆车撞了他。2A 根据 but it didnt work.和上下文故该题正确答案
21、为 A. Tony did what the doctors told him. Tony做了医生告诉他的事情。53D 根据 Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns即该题选 D. Though he couldnt move his legs虽然他不能动他的腿。4E 根据 Tony played badly,可知选 E. Sunny invited Tony to join the game。Sunny 邀请 Tony参加这次比赛。5C 根据 Tony was much better than before.和上下文可
22、知，正确答案为 C. Basketball was like medicine for him篮球就像他的药。【难度】较易三、短文综合填空（计划与安排）阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1 个单词）;或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school? Some day work will be a big part of your life.What 1.k of job would be right for you? 2.
23、（考虑） your interests and your skills. You may like to listen 3. music, dance, play basketball, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to 4. （与相处） people. Knowing both your interests 5. skills will help make a better plan for your job. To get an 6. ad of what work you would lik
24、e to do, make a list of your interests and a list of your skills. Think about 7.w you have done to be successful in your interests. After that, make a list of choices 8.t might match your interests. You can keep your lists with the projects that can make your dream 9. （实现）. Roberta Zhan is 10. art d
25、esigner.She enjoyed 11.i something in her minds eye. She 12.t art, design, and computer lessons, and also learned about 13. （拍照） on her own. Here is what she says: “ If you have a job you like, a job means much more 14. just making money. It means using your talents, 15. （做贡献）, and getting a real se
26、nse of satisfaction from doing a job. ” 6【参考答案】1.kind 2.Think about 3.to 4.get on/along with 5.and 6.idea7.what 8.that e true 10.an 11.imagining 12.took13.taking photos/pictures 14.than 15.making a contribution四、短文改错It is interesting to visit foreign country, but there 1._are some problems if we kno
27、w the language very well. 2._It may be difficulty to talk with the people there. 3._We may dont know how to use the telephone there. 4._We may not know how to buy things we needs. 5._In a strange country, we may not know where to be eat or what to order in a restaurant. 6._When we need help, we may
28、not know how to ask help. 7._It is not a happy thing to have an experience like that. 8._参考答案：1.countrycountries 这是一个泛指概念，应该是指多个国家，故用 countries。2.know前加 dont 从下文看，应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。3.difficultydifficult 本处应该用形容词形式作表语。4.dontnot may 本身就可以否定，不需要用 dont。5.needsneed 主语是第一人称，need 不能用动词的第三人称单数。6.去掉 be 本句应用主动形式，并且和后面的 what to order是对应的。7.ask后加 for 用 ask for表示“求助” 。8.7
