1、12019 中考英语选练（7） （阅读理解）(限时:30 分钟)A阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Young Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: V
2、ariousEmail: infoquasimodo.de Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris Cost
3、: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email: infoparis-Craft (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.2Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 p
4、mSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245Email: Canada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show. Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pm Place: Metro Toronto Conve
5、ntion CentreCost: $18; under 12 freePhone: +1 235 447 8768 Email: ( ) 1. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from_. A. 120 Mar B. 1520 Nov C. 26 Nov7 Dec D. 1 Mar20 Nov ( ) 2. You can e-mail _if you want to see Documentary Film. A. B. C. infoparis- D. infoquasimodo.de( ) 3. You can buy _
6、at the Craft Show. A. glass, ironwork and clothing B. different kinds of flowers C. classic music CDs D. some books about film( ) 4. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them _.A. $40 B. $56 C. $76 D. $1123( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true acco
7、rding to the passage?A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall. B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month. C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the worlds largest g
8、arden show. 【参考答案】15、BCACD BMost of us have experienced trouble sleeping at one time or another. This is normal and usually temporary (短暂的), because of stress(压力) or other reasons. But if sleep problems last too long in your daily life, you may be have a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders cause more th
9、an just sleepiness. The lack(缺乏) of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If youre experiencing sleep problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.Sleep can be a barometer(晴雨表) of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while those suffer
10、ing from sleep problems often have a health problem. Sleeping well is necessary for your physical health. Unfortunately, if you dont care for your sleep problems it can lead to poor health, weight gain and accidents. If you want to feel at your best and stay healthy, sleep is necessary. Its not norm
11、al to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if youve struggled with sleep problems for so long, you can still learn to sleep better and then make healthy changes to your daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesnt work, you
12、can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out causes of your sleep problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life.1.Temporary sleep problems . 4A.can lead to bad healthB.are good for your healthC.are all caused by stress D.hardly affects
13、 health 2.What does the underlined part most probably mean?A.Sleep is not very important to your health.B.Sleep problems have an effect on your life.C.Sleep can show your health condition.D.Sleeping well is not an easy thing.3.What should you do to learn to sleep well?A.Go to bed as early as possibl
14、e.B.Develop healthy sleep habits.C.Do more exercise before going to bed.D.Avoid feeling tired during the daytime. 4.We know from the passage that . A.an angry person must have sleep disorders B.the better you sleep, the better you will workC.sleep is really more important than our mealsD.sleep probl
15、ems are too hard to solve 主旨大意 如果一个人经常失眠,或者睡眠质量很差的话,那么他的健康会受到危害,因此关注睡眠是非常重要的。1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This is normal and usually temporary”可知,偶尔睡眠不好也是正常的,因此它不会过多地影响一个人的身体健康。故选 D。2.C 句意理解题。根据下文内容可知,睡眠好的人身体健康,睡眠不好的人身体健康状况差, 因此睡眠是人体健康的标志。故选 C。3.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,养成有规律的睡眠习惯有助于解决睡眠不好的问题。故选 B。4.B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知,睡
16、眠不好会导致健康状况不佳、体重增加、出事故等问题。故选 B。 5CDo you ever forget a face? If not, then you could be a “super recognizer”.Usually its easy for someone to recognize(识别) the faces of their family and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that theyve only seen once.However, studies have found
17、that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 percent of faces theyve seen. At least one in 50 people are super recognizers, reported Daily Mail.Bournemouth University of UK recently carried out a study. They tried to find whether super recognizers have a
18、 different way to remember faces.They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the persons noses.Researchers also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability usually only helps them recognize faces.important finding is that there are su
19、btypes(子类型) of super recognition. Some super recognizers never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.In fact, many super recognizers say they are good at “spotting”(认出)
20、 faces in a crowd.These subtypes of super recognition could be used in many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help the police spot known troublemakers, bad people or even missing people in crowds.1. Whose face c
21、an an ordinary person remember easily?A.A foreigners. B.A friends. 6C.A troublemakers. D.A missing persons.2. According to the passage, which part of the body helps a lot in recognizing faces?A.Eye. B.Ear. C.Mouth. D.Nose.3. Which word can best fit in the blank in Paragraph 7?A.One. B.Other. C.The o
22、ther. D.Another. 4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The study of super recognizers.B.How to remember faces. C.The use of super recognition.D.Ways of being super recognizers.参考答案：主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,说明了超级认脸者的特殊能力及其在生活中的应用。1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually its easy for someone to recognize the faces of thei
23、r family and friends.”可知,对普通人来说,家人或朋友的脸是最容易记住的。故选 B。2.D 细节理解题。根据第五段“they spend more time looking at the persons noses.”可知,鼻子在识别人脸的时候起到了很大的作用。故选 D。3.D 文章结构题。根据上文“They found that”和“Researchers also found that”可知,这是第三个发现。 “三个以上的另一个”应该用 another 表示。故选 D。4.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述的是有关 super recognizers 的研究。故选
24、A。D阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Disney Theme Park Tickets7Select the Number of TicketsPlease note that children younger than age 3 dont need a ticket.Ages 10+ Ages 3-9Select the Number of DaysEach ticket allows you to visit one theme park (Magic kingdom Park, or Epcot, or Disneys Animal Kingd
25、om Park, or Disneys Hollywood Studios) per day.Single Day Tickets Ages 10+ Ages 3-91-Day Ticket US$90 US$85Multi Day Tickets (多天票) Ages 10+ Ages 3-92-Day Ticket US$170 US$1603-Day Ticket US$240 US$225Park HoursMagic Kingdom Park: 9:00 AM to 10:00 PMEpcot: 9:00 AM to 10:00 PMDisneys Animal Kingdom: 9
26、:00 AM to 5:00 PMDisneys Hollywood Studios: 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM( )1. Who doesnt need a ticket, according to the information above?A. Susan, two years old. B. Jimmy, five years oldC. Kate, nine years old D. Tony, 11years old.( )2. How many ticket prices are mentioned?A. 5 B. 4 C.6 D. 8( )3. How much i
27、s a 2-Day ticket for a 12-year-old child?A. US$160 B. US$170 C. US$225 D. US$240( )4. Which theme park closes at 9:00 PM every day?A. Magic Kingdom Park B. Epcot.C. Disneys Animal Kingdom. D. Disneys Hollywood Studios.( )5. If a father buys three 1-Day tickets , two for his 11-year- old twin sons , one 2 1 8for his 4-year-olddaughter, how much should he pay?A. US$265. B. US$260. C. US$90. D. US$85.参考答案 15、ACBDA
