1、1兴趣与爱好基础巩固.单句语法填空1Ilikefishing.Oneofits_(advantage) istotakeinfreshairintheopenair.2Itishisloveforthisworkandyearsofhardwork_havemadehimwhatheistoday.3Your_(suggest) isverygoodintheory，butinpracticeitwillnotwork.4Ifyoulikeswimming，setyourselfa_(distant) ortimechallenge.5Theboywaslisteningattentively
2、inclass，withhiseyes_(fix) ontheblackboard.6Irememberyoutoldmethatyouwereinterested_playingwithlittlechildren.7Theyoungengineeriscrazy_thisjob，sohehasputallhisheartintoit.8Uncertainabouthowtofixthenewtoyplane，hestopped_(think) carefully.9IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_(have) Ifeltsoh
3、appy!10_(absorb) inhisresearch，themanoftenforgetstogohome.单句改错(每小题仅有 1处错误)11Youshouldnthaveletthechildrenwhoaresoyoungtogoswimming.12Afterhavingmixedthethreetogether，theteacherdippedoneofhisfingerintothecup.13Wellneverforgetthedayswhenwespenttogetherhappilyinthemiddleschool.14Thisisoneofthemostexcit
4、ingfootballgameswhichIhaveeverseen.15Ilikehikingwhiletherestofmyfamilyarefondhunting.16Itwasashewasillthathemissedhisfavoritefootballmatchthatevening.17Thewomantoldmethatthechildrenamusedthembyplayinghideandseekgames.18Hersonwasaddictedtoplaycomputergames，whichmadeherveryworried.19Thefamousscientist
5、hasmadeagreatachievementandheoftenlistensmusicinhissparetime.20Themanoftenspentalotofmoneytravelaroundtheworld，whichmadehiswifeannoyed.话题词汇1hobby n爱好2choice n选择3collection n收藏品4dislike v不喜欢5entertainment n娱乐26be crazy about.对着迷7enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事8enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的9be fond of 喜欢10hate v不喜欢，
6、讨厌能力提升.阅读理解A(2018辽宁葫芦岛一模)Twosummersago，IwasabouttoturnfiftyandwantedtodosomethingIdneverdonebefore.MydaughterBaileythoughtskydiving(跳伞) wouldbeperfectforme.IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing，jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist.AsIage，Iseemtohavedevelopedagrowingfearo
7、fheights.Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter，Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked.Itoldafriendwhatweweredoing，thenwesetoff.Wehada3hourdrivetothejumpsite.Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside，butthenwepassedasmallcemetery(墓地)Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone.Iaskedifsomanypeoplediedjumping
8、outofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane，ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie.Theshortridetoaltitudewascruelforme.AsBaileysteppedtothedoor，shelookedbackatmeandsaid, “Dad，Imsureyoucandoit！”Isaidyesassherolledout.Iimmediat
9、elylookedbehindmeandsaid, “RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGGOOD！”Hesaid， “Itsgoingtobegreat.Besides，itstoolatenowanyway， ”andwejumpedout.Thenextfiveminutesweresomeofthemostexcitingofmylife.ItwassobeautifulandpeacefulexceptforthepartswhereIwasscreaming.IprayedtoGodfortheparachute(降落伞) toopen，butmostlyItoldhimhowt
10、hankfulIwasformylifeandbeingwithmethroughgoodandbad.21WhatstheauthorsmainpurposeofmentioningcemeteriesinParagraph2?ATotellhowdeterminedhewas.BToshowhowroughthetripwas.CToexpresshowscaredhewasthen.DToprovehowlonelythejumpsitewas.322WhatdidBaileydoforherfatherbeforeskydiving?ASheplayedajokeonhim.BSheg
11、avehimencouragement.CShecomfortedhimconstantly.DSheofferedhimusefulguidance.23Howdidtheauthorbehaveafterjumpingoutoftheairplane?AHeenjoyedhimself.BHestayedquitecalm.CHebreathedoutinrelief.DHekeptfearingforsafety.24Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthetext?AHeskydivedforthefirsttimeattheageof48.BHej
12、umpedathisdaughtersrecommendation.CTheolderhegets，thelessfearfulofheightsheis.DNeverhadheconsideredattemptingtodoskydiving.B(2018安徽马鞍山质检)ReadersinGrenoblecannownibble(啃) fictionafterpublisherShortEditionintroducedeightshortstorydispensers(自动售货机) aroundtheFrenchcity.Thefreestoriesareavailableatthetou
13、chofabutton，printingoutonrollsofpaperlikeareceipt.Readersareabletochooseoneminute，threeminutes，orfiveminutesoffiction.“Thefeedbackwegothasbeenextremelypositive.Justtwoweekssinceitslaunch，morethan10,000storieshavealreadybeenprinted.Wearethrilledtoseeitworkingsowell， ”saidthecofounderQuentinPleple.“Th
14、ereareonlyeightdispensersinthecityofGrenoblefornowbutweareplanningtointroducemore.WearegettingrequestsfromallovertheworldAustralia，theUS，Canada，Russia，Greece，Italy，SpainandChile.”Pleplesaidheandhisteaminitiallycameupwiththeideaacoupleofyearsagowhentakingabreakatadrinkdispenser.“Wethoughtitwouldbecoo
15、ltohaveitforshortstories， ”saidthepublisher.“Then，wedecidedtomakeadifference：theshortstorydispenserwasborn.”TheFrenchpublisherhopesthestorywillbeusedtofillthe“deadtime”ofapassenger.“Inthebusorthesubway，everyonecanmakethemostofthesemomentstoreadshortstories，poems，orshortpicturebooks， ”4saidastatement
16、fromShortEdition.“Andtheycanbesuretoenjoythequality.”ThedispensersarenowinlocationsincludingGrenoblestownhall，itstouristofficeanditslibrary.Thestoriesaredrawnfrommorethan60,000storiesonShortEditionswebsite.Butthereisaproblemthatusersarenotabletochoosewhattypeofstorytheywouldliketoread.“Rightnow they
17、 can only choose the length.But that is exactly what really counts， isnt it？ ” said Pleple.25Wherecanyouprobablyseeashortstorydispenseratpresent?AInChile. BInCanada.CInFrance. DInItaly.26Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?AComingintouse. BBeingthrownaway.CBeingfoundout.
18、 DBreakingdown.27WhydidShortEditionprovideshortstorydispensers?ATohelppeoplekilltimeinthejourney.BToencouragepeopletowriteshortstories.CToattractinternationaltouriststoGrenoble.DTodoresearchinthefieldofnewtechnology.28Inwhataspectdoestheshortstorydispenserneedtobeimproved?AThelengthofthestories.BThe
19、qualityofthestories.CThenumberofthestories.DThechoiceofdifferentstories.短文改错Whenitcomestofaceachallenge，allIcanthinkofishowImakeeffortstoimprovemyphysics.Afterenteringtheseniorhighschool，Ihaddifficultylearningphysics.SoIdecidetodosomethingtoimprovesituation.Firstly，Ipreparedmylessonscarefullybeforec
20、lass，mademarkswhereIdidntunderstand.Secondly，Ilistenedattentiveinclass，andfiguredoutthatIdidntknow.Iftherewerestillsomeproblemstroublingme，Iwouldturntomyteacherwithhelp.Asifasayinggoes， “Anythingisimpossibleforawillingheart.”Aslongasyouarewillingtomeetallchallenge，youwillsurelyconqueralldifficulties
21、andsucceed.5答案解析.1.advantages 2.that 3.suggestion 4.distance 5.fixed6in 7.about 8.tothink 9.had 10.Absorbed.11.Youshouldnthaveletthechildrenwhoaresoyoungtogoswimming.12Afterhavingmixedthethreetogether，theteacherdippedoneofhis intothecup.fingerfingers13Wellneverforgetthedays 或whenthat/whichwhenwespen
22、ttogetherhappilyinthemiddleschool.14Thisisoneofthemostexcitingfootballgames Ihaveeverseen.whichthat15Ilikehikingwhiletherestofmyfamilyarefond hunting. of16Itwas hewasillthathemissedhisfavoritefootballmatchthatevening.asbecause17Thewomantoldmethatthechildrenamused byplayinghideandseekgames.themthemse
23、lves18Hersonwasaddictedto computergames，whichmadeherveryworried.playplaying19Thefamousscientisthasmadeagreatachievementandheoftenlistens musicinhisspa toretime.20Themanoftenspentalotofmoney aroundtheworld，whichmadehiswifeannoyed.traveltravelling.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。 作 者 在 快 50岁 的 时 候 ， 在 女 儿 的
24、鼓 励 下 ， 尝 试 了 跳 伞 运 动 。21C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I asked if so many people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to 6bury all the bodies！”(作者询问是不是有很多人在这里跳伞摔死了，所以需要建造更多的公墓来埋葬这些尸体)可推断出，那时候作者非常害怕，故选 C。22B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As Bailey stepped to the door，she loo
25、ked back at me and said, Dad，Im sure you can do it！ ”可知在跳伞前，作者的女儿Bailey在鼓励作者，故选 B。23A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The next five minutes were some of the most exciting of my life.It was so beautiful and peacefulexcept for the parts where I was screaming.”可推断出，作者从飞机中跳出来后，表现得很享受，所以选 A。24D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I can promis
26、e you that of all the things I was thinking of doing，jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list.”可推断出，作者以前从来没有考虑过会尝试跳伞运动，故选 D。语篇解读 Quentin Pleple和他的团队发明了短篇小说自动售货机，该发明已经在法国城市格勒诺布尔投入使用并得到了积极的反馈。25C 细节理解题。由第一段可知，在法国城市格勒诺布尔，出现了八个短篇小说自动售货机。故选 C项。26A 词义猜测题。由第三段中的“The feedback we got ha
27、s been extremely positive.”可知，下句说的是这些短篇小说自动售货机投入使用后的情况，所以画线单词意思与 A项接近。27A 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the dead time of a passenger.In the bus or the subway，everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories，poems，or short picture books”可知，人
28、们可以在乘坐地铁、公共汽车的时候来读这些短篇小说，以打发无聊的时光。故 A项正确。28D 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read.”可知，使用者无法选择他们想读的小说类型，这是需要改进的地方。故 D项正确。.Whenitcomesto achallenge，allIcanthinkofishowImakeeffortstoimprovemyphyfacefacing7sics.Afterenteringthe
29、seniorhighschool，Ihaddifficultylearningphysics.SoI tdecidedecidedodosomethingtoimprove situation.Firstly，Ipreparedmylessonscarefullybeforec the/mylass， 或 markswhereIdidn and mademakingtunderstand.Secondly，Ilistened inclass，andfiguredout Ididnattentiveattentively thatwhattknow.Iftherewerestillsomeproblemstroublingme，Iwouldturntomyteacher help.Asiwithforf asayinggoes, “ isimpossibleforawillingheart.”AslongasyouarewillingtomeetallAnythingNothing，youwillsurelyconqueralldifficultiesandsucceed.challengechallenges8
