1、1Module 2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 题型组合训练.单项填空1.These new facts, together with other , prove the prisoner guiltless. A.treatment B.insuranceC.evidence D.symptoms答案 C 考查名词词义。句意:这些新的事实,连同其他证据,证明了这个囚犯是无罪的。treatment 治疗;insurance 保险;evidence 证据;symptom 症状。根据下文被证明无罪,所以选 C 项。2.(2018 启东中学高三最后一模)When
2、Paul for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry. A.made upB.showed upC.caught up D.held up答案 B 句意:当保罗出现在篮球赛季的最后一场比赛上时,他的粉丝们爆发出叫喊声。make up 组成,编造;show up 到场,出现;catch up 赶上;hold up 举起,阻碍。故 B 选项正确。3.Who won the election of the mayor?A man to represent every minority grou
3、p in the city. A.claiming B.claimsC.is claimed D.having claimed答案 A 考查非谓语动词。句意:谁在市长竞选中获胜了?一个自称代表该市中每一个少数群体的男子。根据语境可知,主语 a man 和 claim 之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,故 A 项正确。4.Helen was always doubting what others said and it took me a long time to her that I wasnt going to harm her. A.promiseB.informC.upset D.convi
4、nce答案 D 考查动词词义。句意:海伦总是怀疑别人说什么,我花了很长时间才使她相信我不会伤害她。promise 承诺;inform 告知;upset 使心烦;convince 说服;使信服。根据题意可知选 D 项。5.Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years cold relationship between them. A.took up B.picked upC.made upD.turned up2答案 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:多亏了史密斯太太,这对父子在十年冷战后终于和好了。tak
5、e up开始做;pick up 学会,举起,(开车)接人;make up 和好;turn up 开大,出现。故选 C 项。6.Much to her delight, three neighbors showed up and several of them even brought with them some candies and cookies. A.dozens B.dozen C.dozen of D.dozens of答案 B 句意:使她非常高兴的是,36 个邻居出现了,其中有几个人甚至带来了一些糖果和曲奇饼。前面有具体的数字时,dozen 用单数形式,且不加 of,故选 B 项
6、。7.Despite his death, Castros courage and wisdom are always believed a new generation of political leaders in Latin America. A.to inspire B.inspiringC.to have inspired D.having inspired答案 C 考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管 Castro 已经去世,但据信他的勇气和智慧始终激励着拉丁美洲的新一代政治领导。分析该句结构可知,该句使用了.be believed to do sth.结构,意为“据信”,故用动词不定式;根
7、据语境可知,believe 和 inspire 之间有明确的先后关系,故用动词不定式的完成式,故 C 项正确。8. the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized ones. A.Regardless of B.Apart fromC.Thanks to D.Due to答案 D 句意:由于在大城市找一份好工作的激烈竞争,所以许多应届毕业生到中等规模的城市去碰运气。regardless of 不管,不
8、顾;apart from 除了;thanks to 幸亏;due to 由于,因为。根据题意可知选 D 项。9.Fame and wealth can be attractive, but will they give you permanent happiness. A.in no time B.at a timeC.at all times D.at no time答案 D 考查短语辨析和倒装。句意:名誉和财富都很诱人,但是它们绝不能给你带来永恒的幸福。in no time 立刻,马上;at a time 一次,每次;at all times 一直,始终;at no time 从来没有,在
9、任何时候都不(应该)。四个短语中只有 at no time 置于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,故选 D 项。10.(2018 南京、盐城一模)During my first year abroad, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not phone my parents as often as I . 3A.should B.would C.should have D.would have答案 C 句意:在国外的第一年,我是如此忙于学习和结识新的朋友,以至于我没有像本应该的那样经常打电话给我父母。本题考查虚拟语气。
10、根据句意可知,我本应该经常给父母打电话,但实际上没有,should have done 本该做而没做,此处为了避免重复,should have 后省略了 phoned my parents,故选C 项。11.They are very glad that most of the people give very useful answers. A.questioned B.questioningC.to question D.to be questioning答案 A 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们很高兴大多数被问到的人都给出了非常有用的答案。根据句子结构可知,that 引导的宾语从句中不缺少谓语
11、动词,所以用非谓语动词。question 与 most of the people 之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。故选 A。12.(2018 无锡市第一中学第二学期期初考试)Mike is one of those people who just cant save money. Every time he gets paid, . A.he has ants in his pantsB.he tightens his beltC.he wears his heart on his sleeveD.the money burns a hole in his pocket答案 D 考
12、查情景对话。句意:迈克是不能省钱的人之一。每次他拿到报酬时就花钱如流水。he has ants in his pants 坐立不安;he tightens his belt 勒紧腰带;he wears his heart on his sleeve开诚布公,坦率;the money burns a hole in his pocket 花钱如流水。根据语境,故选 D。13. is no possibility the engineer can complete the project within two weeks. A.There;that B.It;thatC.There;what D.
13、It;whether答案 A 句意:工程师不可能在两周内完成这个项目。There is no possibility that.是不可能的。故选 A 项。14.From 650 BC to 323 BC the civilizations of Greece made advances in various fields that the world ever since and will continue to do so. A.influenced B.have influencedC.had influenced D.are influencing4答案 B 考查动词时态。句意:从公元前
14、 650 年到公元前 323 年希腊文明在众多领域都取得了发展,从那时起就已经影响了世界,并将继续影响世界。ever since 意为“从那时起到现在”,常常跟现在完成时连用。故选 B 项。15.Do you know if the new CEO is willing to meet the director this afternoon? ,does it? A.It takes no timeB.It counts for nothingC.It doesnt hurt to askD.It doesnt make sense答案 C 考查交际用语。句意:你知道新 CEO 今天下午是否要
15、和主管见面吗?问一下也无妨,不是吗?C 项意为“问一下也无妨,又不是不能问”,符合语境,故 C 项正确;A 项意为“这不花时间”;B项意为“没什么用”;D 项意为“没有意义,讲不通”。.完形填空(2018 兴化市第一中学考前适应性练习)Just several days ago, a violent storm hit our community. I looked out of the window and witnessed a tree being 1 by the fierce winds. The branches bent, and swayed back and forth, t
16、hanks to their 2 to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life 3 the tree. The powerful trunk that 4 the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to 5 its position. After the storm had passed, the tree gracefully returned to its 6 position
17、standing tall among the chaos. It managed to 7 the storm. It didnt look the same as leaves had shed from its branches and the soil had loosened a bit, but what 8 is that the tree won the fight for its life. For a long time I couldnt understand why this tree 9 my attention the way it did. As time pas
18、sed, it became 10 that it wasnt just about the tree but about the roots, which, although unseen, dig deep into the soil providing 11 and nutrition. The roots allow the tree to be able to take a 12 because they are there to support them. I couldnt but ask myself how deep the roots are in my life. 13
19、, next time you catch your kids 14 , when the job is driving you crazy, when you are underpaid and the 15 is tight, and when the storms of life are raging, go back to your roots. Life is 5full of 16 . They will make you sway, make you 17 , and make you lose some leaves but the deeper your roots the
20、stronger you stand. Faced with 18 you might bend but dont break. No matter how hard the wind blows dont let life 19 you into an uncomfortable position. Your 20 lies in your roots. 1.A.crushed B.abused C.broken D.removed2.A.height B.thickness C.flexibility D.outline3.A.answered for B.depended on C.ca
21、tered for D.touched on4.A.held B.tied C.pulled D.raised5.A.achieve B.reach C.establish D.maintain6.A.current B.final C.original D.comfortable7.A.explore B.avoid C.chase D.survive8.A.counts B.differs C.concerns D.reveals9.A.fixed B.transferred C.escaped D.caught10.A.strange B.obvious C.possible D.rea
22、sonable11.A.surroundings B.resourcesC.probability D.stability12.A.beating B.stand C.chance D.turning13.A.However B.Therefore C.Nevertheless D.Besides14.A.misbehaving B.strugglingC.withdrawing D.misunderstanding15.A.security B.deadline C.money D.community16.A.surprises B.choices C.storms D.changes17.
23、A.smile B.bend C.hesitate D.advance18.A.opportunities B.challengesC.tasks D.differences19.A.trick B.argue C.force D.admit20.A.courage B.ambition C.value D.strength答案 6语篇解读 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者看到大树遭遇强风暴时,虽然树枝摇摆弯曲,树叶飘落,甚至根部的泥土都有些松动,但是泥土深处的强劲根部,不仅给大树输送养分,还保持了大树的稳定性,使其在狂风肆虐之下得以生存。作者由此联想到人生,当我们遇到残酷的挑战时,应该像大树那
24、样,从根部树立坚定的信念和勇往直前的勇气,坚韧不拔,不被困难打倒。 1.B 我向窗外望去,看见一棵树被狂风肆虐着。crush 压坏,压碎;break 破碎;remove 去除,移开;abuse虐待,摧残,符合语境,因此 B 项正确。2.C 树枝弯曲,来回摇晃,多亏了它们的柔韧性,才得以避免折断。height 高度;thickness 厚度;flexibility 柔韧性;outline 轮廓。因此 C 项正确。3.B 树叶紧紧附在树枝上,因为它们的生命依赖树。answer for 对负责;cater for 迎合;touch on 谈及,提及;depend on 依赖,取决于。4.A tie
25、打结,系住;pull 拉;raise 提升,养育,均与句意不符;hold 使保持,hold sth. upright 使挺立,故 A 项正确。5.D 强壮的树干在与狂风抗争,努力维持这棵树原来的位置,不被吹倒。achieve 实现;reach 到达;establish 建立;maintain 保持。maintain its position 保持自己的位置,因此 D 项正确。6.C 风暴过后,这棵树不再弯曲,恢复了它原先的姿态,在一片混乱中优雅地挺立着。current 现在的;final 最终的;original 最初的,原来的;comfortable 舒适的。return to its or
26、iginal position 恢复了它原来的姿态,因此 C 项正确。7.D 它努力在风暴中生存下来。explore 探索;avoid 避免;chase 追逐;survive 幸存,存活。根据句意,可知 D 项正确。8.A 重要的是,这棵树赢得了这场生存之战。count 重要;differ 不同;concern 关心;reveal 揭露。故A 项正确。9.D 很长一段时间,我都不明白为什么这棵树吸引了我的注意。catch ones attention 为固定搭配,意为“吸引某人的注意”,故 D 项正确。10.B 随着时间的推移,原因变得很明显了,引起我注意的不仅仅是树本身,还包括它的根,虽然看
27、不见,却深深地扎根于地下,给树提供稳定性(使树牢固地站立)和养分。strange 奇怪的,陌生的;obvious 明显的;possible 可能的;reasonable 合理的。符合语境,故 B 项正确。11.D 随着时间的推移,原因变得很明显了,引起我注意的不仅仅是树本身,还包括它的根,虽然看不见,却深深地扎根于地下,给树提供稳定性(使树牢固地站立)和养分。surroundings 环境;resource 资源;probability 可能性;stability 稳定性。结合文意,大树的根深扎于地下,使得大树不被吹倒,即给大树提供了稳定性,故 D 项正确。712.A 树根允许树能够经受挫折,
28、因为有树根在支持它。take a beating 受打击,经受挫折,因此 A 项正确。13.B 作者由树想到了自己,问自己的“根”有多深。人和树一样,也有“根”,因此作者觉得以后不论遇到什么挫折,都要回归自己的根。两句之间存在因果关系,therefore 因此,符合语境,故选 B 项。however 然而;nevertheless 然而;besides 除了。14.A 此处作者在列举一些人生的不如意,当你发现孩子行为不端时。misbehave 行为不端;struggle斗争;withdraw 撤回,撤销;misunderstand 误解。因此 A 项正确。15.C 当你的工资过低而你的钱又很紧
29、张时。security 安全;deadline 最后期限;money 钱;community社区。根据上下文语境可知,money 与前面的单词 underpaid 相对应,因此 C 项正确。16.C 人生充满暴风雨。surprise 惊喜;choice 选择;storm 暴风雨;change 改变。此处暴风雨是指人生当中的一些挫折,可知 C 项正确。17.B 它们会使你摇摆,使你弯曲,使你失去一些叶子,但是你的根越深,你站得越稳。smile 微笑;bend弯曲;hesitate 犹豫;advance 前进。因此 B 项符合语境。18.B 面对挑战,你可能会弯曲,但是不会折断。opportuni
30、ty 机会;challenge 挑战;task 任务;difference 不同。因此 B 项正确。19.C 无论风吹得多么强烈,都不要让生活逼迫自己处于不舒服的境地。force sb. into 为固定短语,意为“强迫某人进入”,因此 C 项正确。20.D 像上文提到的那棵树一样,抗击风暴的力量来自它的根。你的抗击挫折的力量也来自根。courage 勇气;ambition 野心,雄心;value 价值;strength 力量,力气。所以 D 项正确。.阅读理解 (2018 扬州高三上学期期末)This passage is adapted from Jane Eyre by Charlott
31、e Bronte.Seeing me, she recovered herself. She made a sort of effort to smile, and expressed a few words o congratulations, but the smile disappeared, and the sentence was abandoned unfinished. She put on her glasses and pushed her chair back from the table.“I feel so astonished,” she began. “I hard
32、ly know what to say to you, Miss Eyre. I have surely not been dreaming, have I?Sometimes I half fall asleep when I am sitting alone and fancy things that have never happened. It has seemed to me more than once when I have been in a doze (打盹), that my dear husband, who died fifteen years ago, has com
33、e 8in and sat down beside me;and that I have even heard him call me by my name, Alice, as he used to do. Now, can you tell me whether it is actually true that Mr. Rochester has asked you to marry him?Dont laugh at me. But I really thought he came in here five minutes ago, and said that in a month yo
34、u would be his wife.”“He has said the same thing to me,” I replied.“He has!Do you believe him?Have you accepted him?”“Yes.”She looked at me confused. “I could never have thought it. He is a proud man;all the Rochesters were proud;and his father at least, liked money. He, too, has always been called
35、careful. He means to marry you?”“He tells me so.”She surveyed my whole person. In her eyes I read that they had there found no charm powerful enough to solve the mystery.“It passes me!” she continued, “but no doubt it is true since you say so. How it will answer I cannot tell:I really dont know. Equ
36、ality of the position and the fortune is often advisable in such cases;and there are twenty years of difference in your ages. He might almost be your father.”“No, indeed, Mrs. Fairfax!” I protested (抗议), annoyed, “he is nothing like my father!No one, who saw us together, would suppose it for an inst
37、ant. Mr. Rochester looks as young, and is as young, as some men of twenty-five.”“Is it really for love that he is going to marry you?” she asked.I was so hurt by her coldness and skepticism, that the tears rose to my eyes.“I am sorry to make you unhappy,” continued the widow (寡妇),“but you are so you
38、ng, and so little acquainted with men, I wished to put you on your guard. It is an old saying that all is not gold that glitters;and in this case I do fear there will be something found to be different to what either you or I expect.” “Why? Am I a monster?” I said. “Is it impossible that Mr. Rochest
39、er should have a sincere affection for me?”“No, you are very well, and much improved recently, and Mr. Rochester, I dare say, is fond of you. I have always noticed that you were a sort of pet of his. There are times 9when, for your sake, I have been a little uneasy at his marked preference, and have
40、 wished to put you on your guard;but I did not like to suggest even the possibility of wrong. I knew such an idea would shock, perhaps offend you;and you were so discreet(审慎的)and so thoroughly modest and sensible, so I hoped you might be trusted to protect yourself. Last night I cannot tell you what
41、 I suffered when I sought all over the house, and could find you nowhere, nor the master either;and then, at twelve oclock, saw you come in with him.” “Well, never mind that now,” I interrupted impatiently.“It is enough that all was right.”“I hope all will be right in the end,” she said, “but, belie
42、ve me, you cannot be too careful. Try and keep Mr. Rochester at a distance:distrust yourself as well as him. Gentlemen in his station are not accustomed to marrying their governesses.” 1.The passage makes it clear that Miss Eyre and Mr. Rochester . A.will get married because they have affection for
43、each otherB.do not really know each other well enough to become engagedC.will not live happily because they will be rejected by societyD.have a relationship that is not typical in their society2.Miss Eyres feelings about her relationship with Mr. Rochester can be best described as . A.confident B.un
44、believable C.sensitive D.unreliable3.In Mrs. Fairfaxs view, Miss Eyre and Mr. Rochesters relationship is possibly similar to . A.a mystery that cannot be solved by herB.an object that appears to be something but really is anotherC.a game used to entertain the innocent and naiveD.a shiny jewel that h
45、olds more value than it appears to4.We may infer from the passage that Miss Eyre and Mrs. Fairfax are alike because they both . A.believe that Mr. Rochester should not marry his governessB.believe that Mr. Rochester will break Miss Eyres heart10C.are of the same age and social classD.believe that Mr
46、. Rochester is fond of Miss Eyre5.The part “you were so discreet and so thoroughly modest and sensible” is used by Mrs. Fairfax to . A.explain why Miss Eyre should not marry Mr. RochesterB.explain why it is likely that Mr. Rochester really doesnt plan to marry Miss EyreC.explain why she hadnt discus
47、sed Mr. Rochesters feelings towards Miss Eyre beforeD.insult Miss Eyre and let her know that Mrs. Fairfax was disappointed in her6.By saying “Gentlemen in his station are not accustomed to marrying their governesses.” Mrs. Fairfax means that . A.Mr. Rochester is incapable of loving Miss Eyre for the
48、 whole lifeB.Mr. Rochester may not be sincere about his feelings towards Miss EyreC.Mr. Rochester will treat Miss Eyre like a governess after marriageD.Mr. Rochester may not really have asked Miss Eyre to marry him答案 语篇解读 本文改编自世界名著简爱,主要讲的是 Fairfax 夫人听说 Eyre(女主角)和Rochester(男主角)恋爱之后,极力唆使 Eyre 离开 Roche
49、ster,怎奈 Eyre 立场坚定,不为所动。Eyre 追求真爱的这种勇气也深深地打动了我们。1.D 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知 Rochester 是属于上层社会的人,再根据第十段第三、四句Equality of the position and the fortune is often advisable in such cases;and there are twenty years of difference in your ages. He might almost be your father.以及最后一段的Gentlemen in his station are not accustomed to marrying their governesses.可知,不同阶级且年龄相差这么大的两个人的恋爱,在那个社会并不多见,故选 D 项。2.A 推理判断题。根据第十一段的 he is nothing like my father!No one, who saw us together, would suppose it for an instant. Mr. Rochester looks as
