1、1考前语基回扣第 5组阅读理解之障碍词汇1anchor v. 抛(锚);停泊;使固定 n. 锚;支柱;靠山2apparently adv. 表面上;明显地3architecture n. 建筑学;建筑式样;建筑风格4appropriate adj. 合适的5boundary n. 分界线;边界6circumstance n情况;形势;环境7conservation n. 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理8discount n. 折扣 vt. 打折扣;不重视9disgusting adj. 极糟的;令人不快的;令人厌恶的10evident adj. 显而易见的;清楚的evidence n. 证据;
2、证明11guarantee v. & n. 保证;担保12prohibit vt. 禁止;妨碍13range n. 幅度;范围;种类;射程v. (在某范围内)变动,变化;使排列成行14refreshment n. 精力恢复15responsible adj. 有责任的;应负责任的16significance n. 重要性;意义(重大)17sculpture n. 雕刻;雕塑;雕像18universal adj. 普遍的;全体的;通用的19virtue n美德;正直的品行;德行20withdraw v. 撤回;撤离完形填空之熟词生义1ill adj.& adv. 坏的,坏地(熟义: adj. 生
3、病的)Its no good speaking ill of others.2interest n. 利益;股份(熟义: n. 兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.3invite v. 吸引(熟义: v. 邀请)Dont leave the window openits inviting thieves to enter.4inspire v. 启发(熟义: v. 鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.5jump v. 大幅度上涨(熟义: v. 跳)Last we
4、ek the price of goods jumped.6kid v. 开玩笑;欺骗(熟义: n. 小孩)Take it easy.Im just kidding.27kill v. 消磨或打发时间(熟义: v. 杀死;弄死)How does the man kill time?8land v. 谋得(工作等)(熟义: n. 陆地 v. 降落;着陆)Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking,high-paying Wall Street jobs.9last adj. 最不可能的(熟义: adj. 最后的)He is the
5、 last man I want to see.10line n. 台词(熟义: n. 线;行)Have you learned your lines yet?语法填空之派生词汇1名词后缀-ness(1)kindness善良(2)darkness黑暗(3)friendliness友好(4)weakness 懦弱;虚弱(5)loneliness 寂寞 2名词后缀-th(1)growth成长;生长(2)warmth温暖(3)depth深度(4)youth青春(5)truth真相3名词后缀-er(1)composer 作曲家(2)founder 奠基者(3)leader 领袖(4)manager 经
6、理;管理人(5)murderer 凶手4名词后缀-or(1)director 指挥;导演(2)educator 教育者(3)inventor 发明者(4)sailor 水手(5)conductor 指挥;售票员书面表达之高级词汇名词普通用词 高级词汇chance机会 opportunity3choice选择 alternativecourse课程 curriculareffect影响 influence/impactresult结果;后果 consequenceshortcoming缺点 drawbackway方法 approachidea想法 opinionold people老人 the elderly/the agedyoung people年轻人 youngsters/adolescents4