1、1Unit 5 Theme parks练(一) 语言运用组块专练练准度(限时:25 分钟).完形填空It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We _1_ the car and got out of it. I _2_ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a _3_, but it started to move. As we approached we _4_ that it was a small wounded dog.We
2、were so moved by the _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for the dog in order to help him regain _8_.He was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ his head in them. Once he had eaten
3、we encouraged him to move; _11_, he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. _12_, we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our _13_.Rapidly, we took him to the vets for him to receive _14_ treatment. The vet told us t
4、hat he had a broken leg and that he had been _15_ for days. He got out of the vets office after 5 days of _16_, and we decided to look for a _17_ for him.He was finally _18_ by one of my dads workers and is living _19_. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Eve
5、ryone _20_ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事,作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。1.A.left BparkedCdrove Dboarded解析:选 B 根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。2A.looked around Bcame upCpassed by Dwent away解析:选 A 作
6、者环顾(looked around)四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“路过,经过” ;go away “走开,离开” 。23A.plastic box Brubbish binCgarbage bag Dmetal can解析:选 C 作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了。根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知,只有garbage bag 和 gray thing, dog 能联系起来。4A.remembered BadmittedCexpected Drealized解
7、析:选 D 当作者和父亲走近时,他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“记得,记住” ;admit“承认” ;expect“期待,期望” ;realize“意识到” 。5A.scene BviewCcondition Dsituation解析:选 A 作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condition“状态,状况” ;situation“情况,局面” 。6A.lucky BmissingCpoor Dlovely解析:选 C 参见上题解析。poor“可怜的,不幸的” 。7A.pure BsaltyCsweet Ddelicious解析:选 A 作
8、者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。8A.power BstrengthCenergy Dspirit解析:选 B 参见上题解析。power“动力” ;strength“体力,力气” ;energy“精力”;spirit“精神” 。9A.even if Bas ifCso that Din that解析:选 C 前后句之间是原因和结果的关系,故用 so that“因此,结果”引导结果状语从句。in that“因为” ,引导原因状语从句。10A.hurt BabandonedCshook Dburied解析:选 D 根据上文中的“He was desp
9、erate”可知,小狗非常需要食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。11A.therefore BbesidesCinstead Dhowever3解析:选 D 小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得。根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的 however。12A.In the end BAt firstCIn fact DAt one time解析:选 A 最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“最后” ;at first“起初” ;in fact“事实上” ;at one time“一度” 。13A.
10、car BcompanyChome Doffice解析:选 A 参见上题解析。14A.affordable BfreeCimmediate Davailable解析:选 C 很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable“负担得起的” ;immediate“立即的,即刻的” ;available“可利用的,可得到的” 。15A.continuing BstrugglingCsurviving Dstarving解析:选 D 根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天” ,故选 starving“挨饿” 。上文
11、的“He was desperate”也是暗示。16A.operation BrecoveryCexercise Dadjustment解析:选 B 经过五天的恢复(recovery),小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。17A.hospital BunitCmarket Dfamily解析:选 D 参见上题解析。18A.supported BadaptedCreceived Dadopted解析:选 D 根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。support“供养,支持” ;adapt“适应” ;rec
12、eive“收到” 。19A.happily BpositivelyCeasily Dsimply解析:选 A 结合全文来考虑,这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收4养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故 happily 最契合全文主旨。下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。20A.demands BdeservesCallows Dshares解析:选 B 作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示:每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会。demand“需要” ;allow“允许” ;share“分享” 。.语法填空Now, Id like to share what
13、 I _1_ (learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park, one of the _2_ (unusual) national parks in the United States, on the island of Maui. Ships stop at the island and buses take _3_ (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there. V
14、isitors also may take a walk in the rain forest _4_ (create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at _5_ majorities of people never have the chance to take a look. At the top of Haleakala, _6_ (look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano,
15、 we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava (熔岩) stone ever since. Hundreds of years _7_ rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone. There are mainly 3 stone areas. One big area seems _8_ (be) deep and dark red. _9_ two areas seem almost yellow and green. It
16、 looks as if someone spilled (泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas. The lava stone areas are _10_ (color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。1learned/learnt 考查动词时态。根据本句中的时间状语“a few weeks ago”可知,该空应用一般过去时。2most unusual 考查形容词最高级。此处表示“美国最不同寻常的国家公园之一” ,
17、这里应用形容词的最高级修饰 national parks,故该空填 most unusual。3groups 考查名词复数。根据上文中的“Thousands of visitors”可知游客很多,又因 group 是可数名词,这里表示“成群的游客” ,故用 group 的复数形式。4created 考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,forest 后面的部分作定语修饰rain forest,且 rain forest 与动词 create 之间在逻辑上是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。5which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在定语从句中5作 at 的宾语,代指 a sig
18、ht of nature,故填 which。6looking 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,该句中第二个逗号后面的部分是主句,空处为非谓语动词作状语,look 与其逻辑主语 we 之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,故此处用现在分词形式。7of 考查介词。of 用于 month, year 等名词后以表示某状态或活动持续的时长。8to be 考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth.为固定用法。9Another 考查代词。根据上文中的 3 stone areas 和 One big area 可知,这里用 Another。Another two areas 表示“另外两个地区” 。10color
19、ful 考查形容词。该空作表语,说明主语的性质、状态,故用形容词。colorful 表示“色彩丰富的” 。练(二) 第四部分写作增分专练练规范(限时:40 分钟).应用文写作(2019浙江金华模拟)现在很多高中都开设有各种各样的社团活动,如何协调学习与社团活动的关系一直是学生们必须面对的问题,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。1简要描述问题;2提出可行建议。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文:Many high schools allow for clubs.However, how to balance study and club activities
20、has always been a concern for students.Here are my tips.Firstly, put study in the first place, because our first responsibility is learning all we can from classes.Then draw up a schedule.When making a schedule, be sure to leave enough studying time.Finally, select a club carefully.We should choose
21、wisely among clubs we are truly interested in and those that will help on our way to success.Only when we balance them well can we have great high school years!6.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。For years, humans have made war with the dandelion (蒲公英). Most people consider dandelions annoying weeds,
22、and try to get rid of them. They usually pull them up by the roots, or use chemicals to kill the plants. But our war with the dandelion may soon be over.Although dandelions are considered weeds, its no secret that dandelions have their uses. Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad. Dandelion p
23、lants have a long, thin root called a taproot, which grows deep into the soil. The taproot creates paths in the soil, which allow water and air to mix in and keep soil healthy. Dandelion flowers also attract ladybugs, which can help kill small insect pests in gardens. However, most people still thin
24、k of dandelions as simple weeds. Its the sap(汁液), though, that just might change their minds.If youve ever picked a dandelion, youve probably noticed the milky sap that comes out from the stem. Dandelion sap is a natural source of rubber (橡胶).Around 30,000 different products are made from rubber tod
25、ay. Most of these products are made from rubber that comes from the rubber trees. But there are problems with these products. Some people have a serious allergy (过敏症) to this kind of rubber. And for some reason, many of the rubber trees on our planet are now dying off. These trees take years to grow
26、, so they are not easy to replace.Scientists are starting to look at dandelion sap as a possible good source of rubber for the future. Dandelions are easy to plant and they grow quickly. People who are allergic to rubber products made from rubber trees are not likely to be allergic to dandelion rubb
27、er. Still, scientists have some questions to answer before we can make dandelions our main source of rubber. Some scientists believe that in less than five years, we will have those answers and will finally end the war with this socalled weed. When we make peace with the dandelion, at long last, wel
28、l be planting it, instead of pulling it!7参考范文:Dandelions, which have long been considered annoying weeds, are actually useful plants. (要点 1) Young dandelion leaves make a delicious salad. (要点 2) Dandelion roots keep the soil healthy. (要点 3) Dandelion flowers attract ladybugs. (要点 4) And dandelion sap is a natural source of rubber, which has many advantages over the rubber that comes from rubber trees. (要点 5) Although some problems about making dandelions our main source of rubber remain unsolved, we will finally solve them. (要点 6)