IEC 60034-30-1-2014 Rotating electrical machines - Part 30-1 Efficiency classes of line operated AC motors (IE-code)《旋转电机 第30-1部分 线控交流电动机的效率等级(IE代码)》.pdf

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1、 IEC 60034-30-1 Edition 1.0 2014-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Rotating electrical machines Part 30-1: Efficiency classes of line operated AC motors (IE code) Machines lectriques tournantes Partie 30-1: Classes de rendement pour les moteurs courant alternatif aliments par le rseau (

2、code IE) IEC 60034-30-1:2014-03(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy

3、ing and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local I

4、EC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms,

5、sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence

6、. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all elec

7、trical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue

8、 The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search e

9、nables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details

10、all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 14 additional

11、languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have

12、 been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Elect

13、rotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuill

14、ez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniqu

15、es et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informa

16、tions sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.

17、electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.

18、 Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC.

19、Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60034-30-1 Edition 1.0 2014-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Rotating electrical machines Part 30-1: Efficiency classes o

20、f line operated AC motors (IE code) Machines lectriques tournantes Partie 30-1: Classes de rendement pour les moteurs courant alternatif aliments par le rseau (code IE) INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE T ICS 29.160 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8

21、322-1415-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication

22、 via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60034-30-1:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and symbols . 9 3.1 Terms and definitions . 9 3.2 Symbols . 9 4 Fields of application 10 5 Efficiency. 11 5.1 Determination 11 5.1.1 General 11 5.1.

23、2 Rated voltages, rated frequencies and rated power 11 5.1.3 Auxiliary devices . 12 5.2 Rating 12 5.3 Classification and marking . 13 5.3.1 General 13 5.3.2 Efficiency classification . 13 5.3.3 Motors below IE1 efficiency 13 5.3.4 Marking 13 5.4 Nominal limits for efficiency classes IE1, IE2, IE3 an

24、d IE4 . 13 5.4.1 Nominal efficiency limits for IE1 14 5.4.2 Nominal efficiency limits for IE2 16 5.4.3 Nominal efficiency limits for IE3 18 5.4.4 Nominal efficiency limits for IE4 20 5.4.5 Interpolation of nominal efficiency limits of intermediate rated powers for 50 Hz mains supply frequency . 21 5

25、.4.6 Interpolation of nominal efficiency limits of intermediate rated powers for 60 Hz mains supply frequency . 23 Annex A (informative) Nominal limits for efficiency class IE5 . 24 Bibliography 25 Table 1 Motor technologies and their energy-efficiency potential . 10 Table 2 IE-Efficiency classifica

26、tion . 13 Table 3 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 50 Hz IE1 14 Table 4 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 60 Hz IE1 15 Table 5 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 50 Hz IE2 16 Table 6 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 60 Hz IE2 17 Table 7 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 50 Hz IE3 18 Table 8 Nominal

27、 efficiency limits (%) for 60 Hz IE3 19 Table 9 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 50 Hz IE4 20 Table 10 Nominal efficiency limits (%) for 60 Hz IE4 21 Table 11 Interpolation coefficients for 0,12 kW up to 0,74 kW 22 Table 12 Interpolation coefficients for 0,75 kW up to 200 kW . 22 IEC 60034-30-1:201

28、4 IEC 2014 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES Part 30-1: Efficiency classes of line operated AC motors (IE code) FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotech

29、nical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications

30、, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, go

31、vernmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisio

32、ns or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for internat

33、ional use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order

34、 to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clear

35、ly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bo

36、dies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, proper

37、ty damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in th

38、is publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any o

39、r all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60034-30-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 2: Rotating machinery. This first edition of IEC 60034-30-1 cancels and replaces IEC 60034-30 (2008). It also cancels and replaces Annex A of IEC 60034-31 (2010). In the next revision of IEC

40、60034- 31:2010 this annex will be removed from its contents. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 2/1729/FDIS 2/1739/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table.

41、 4 IEC 60034-30-1:2014 IEC 2014 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. NOTE A table of cross-references of all IEC TC 2 publications can be found on the IEC TC 2 dashboard on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publicatio

42、n will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 60034-30-1:2014 IEC 2014 5 INTROD

43、UCTION This IEC standard provides for the global harmonization of energy-efficiency classes of electric motors. It deals with all kinds of electric motors that are rated for line operation (including starting at reduced voltage). This includes all single- and three-phase low voltage induction motors

44、, regardless of their rated voltage and frequency, as well as line-start permanent-magnet motors. A second part of this standard series (IEC 60034-30-2) will be prepared for motors rated for variable voltage and frequency supply, such as synchronous motors. The second part will also provide for harm

45、onic voltage losses in motors capable of line operation when fed by frequency converters. IEC 60034-30-1 widens the product range covered in the first edition of IEC 60034-30 significantly. The power range has been expanded (starting at 0,12 kW and ending at 1 000 kW). All technical constructions of

46、 electric motors are covered as long as they are rated for on-line operation and not just three-phase, cage-induction motors as in the first edition. The IE4 class is newly included in this standard. The informative definition of IE4, which was previously included in IEC/TS 60034-31:2010, is therefo

47、re outdated. The new class IE5 is not yet defined in detail but is envisaged for potential products in a future edition of the standard. For a given power and frame size it is generally easier to achieve a higher motor efficiency when the motor is designed for and operated directly on-line with a 60

48、 Hz supply frequency rather than on 50 Hz as explained in Note 1. NOTE 1 As the utilization and size of motors are related to torque rather than power the theoretical power of single-speed motors increases linearly with supply frequency (and hence with speed), i.e. by 20 % from 50 Hz to 60 Hz. I 2 R

49、 winding-losses are dominant especially in small and medium sized induction motors. They basically remain constant at 50 Hz and 60 Hz as long as the torque is kept constant. Although windage, friction and iron losses increase with frequency, they play a minor role especially in motors with a number of poles of four and higher. Therefore, at 60 Hz, the losses increase less than the 20 % power increase when compared to 5

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