IEC 60904-8-1-2017 Photovoltaic devices - Part 8-1 Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices《光伏设备 第8-1部分 多接点光伏(PV)设备光谱响应率的测量》.pdf

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1、 IEC 60904-8-1 Edition 1.0 2017-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Photovoltaic devices Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices Dispositifs photovoltaques Partie 8-1: Mesurage de la sensibilit spectrale des dispositifs photovoltaques (PV

2、) multijonctions IEC 60904-8-1:2017-05(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including ph

3、otocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your

4、local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les micro

5、films, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de r

6、sidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for a

7、ll electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/ca

8、talogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced s

9、earch enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published d

10、etails all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional lan

11、guages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collect

12、ed from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique I

13、nternationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assur

14、er que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres

15、documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les

16、 projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.

17、org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.

18、iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.ie

19、c.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60904-8-1 Edition 1.0 2017-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Photovoltaic devices Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction phot

20、ovoltaic (PV) devices Dispositifs photovoltaques Partie 8-1: Mesurage de la sensibilit spectrale des dispositifs photovoltaques (PV) multijonctions INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 27.160 ISBN 978-2-8322-4339-8 Registered trademark of the Inter

21、national Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 60904-8-1:20

22、17 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 General considerations 6 5 Bias light . 6 6 Bias voltage . 6 7 Apparatus 7 General . 7 7.1Apparatus for measurement of SR using continuous light source 7 7.2Apparatus for measurement of SR using pulsed l

23、ight source . 8 7.3Apparatus for measurement of series-connected modules . 8 7.4 8 Measurement of SR . 8 Measurement of SR using continuous light source 8 8.1Measurement of SR using pulsed light source . 8 8.2Measurement of series-connected modules 8 8.3 9 Correction of measured SR 8 General . 8 9.1

24、Correction for shunting 9 9.2Correction for luminescent coupling 9 9.3 9.3.1 General . 9 9.3.2 Correcting the SR of the second junction (for the coupling J 1 J 2 ) 10 9.3.3 Correcting the SR of the third junction (for the coupling J 1 J 2and J 2 J 3 ). 10 9.3.4 Correcting the SR of the fourth (or hi

25、gher) junction 11 10 Report . 11 Bibliography 13 IEC 60904-8-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) i

26、s a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to

27、 other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in

28、the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with condi

29、tions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC Nati

30、onal Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the wa

31、y in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC

32、 Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. I

33、EC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of it

34、s technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any oth

35、er IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the

36、 subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60904-8-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy systems. The text of this International Standard is based on the following docum

37、ents: FDIS Report on voting 82/1255/FDIS 82/1273/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts

38、 in the IEC 60904 series, published under the general title Photovoltaic devices, can be found on the IEC website. 4 IEC 60904-8-1:2017 IEC 2017 The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webst

39、ore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IEC 60904-8-1:2017 IEC 2017 5 PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) device

40、s 1 Scope This part of IEC 60904 gives guidance for the measurement of the spectral responsivity (SR) of multi-junction photovoltaic devices. It is principally intended for non-concentrating devices, but parts may be applicable also to concentrating multi-junction PV devices. The SR is required for

41、analysis of measured current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction PV devices as described in IEC 60904-1-1. The requirements for measurement of SR of single-junction PV devices are covered by IEC 60904-8, whereas this document describes the additional requirements for the measurement of SR of m

42、ulti-junction PV devices. This document only considers the measurement of SR of individual junction layers within a two-terminal multi-junction device. This document may be applicable to PV devices designed for use under concentrated irradiation if they are measured without the optics for concentrat

43、ion. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (incl

44、uding any amendments) applies. IEC 60904-8, Photovoltaic devices Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device IEC 60904-9, Photovoltaic devices Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements IEC TS 61836, Solar photovoltaic energy systems Terms, definitions and symbol

45、s 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC TS 61836 and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO On

46、line browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp 3.1 current limiting junction junction in a multi-junction photovoltaic device in which under given illumination conditions the lowest photovoltaic current is generated 6 IEC 60904-8-1:2017 IEC 2017 4 General considerations The procedure for

47、 measurement of the Spectral Responsivity (SR) of single-junction PV devices is described in detail in IEC 60904-8. The procedure for measurement of the SR of a multi-junction PV device requires the same basic principles, but is more complex, in particular with respect to requirements for bias light

48、 and bias voltage. This document describes the additional considerations, requirements and procedures for the measurement of the SR of multi-junction PV devices based on the measurement principles of single-junction PV devices. Therefore, the provisions in IEC 60904-8 are also valid for the measurem

49、ent of multi-junction PV devices except where explicitly amended by this document. Multi-junction PV devices consist of two or more series-connected junctions, each of which responds in a different wavelength band of light. For multi-junction PV devices which provide separate connections to each junction, the measurement of individual junction SR is identical to that for single-junction devices as described in IEC 60904-8 u

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