1、 IEC 61784-3-1 Edition 2.0 2010-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Industrial communication networks Profiles Part 3-1: Functional safety fieldbuses Additional specifications for CPF 1 IEC 61784-3-1:2010(E) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All righ
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9、TIONAL STANDARD Industrial communication networks Profiles Part 3-1: Functional safety fieldbuses Additional specifications for CPF 1 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION XB ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.05 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-88910-973-9 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Com
10、mission colour inside 2 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD.7 0 Introduction 9 0.1 General .9 0.2 Patent declaration .11 1 Scope.12 2 Normative references .12 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviated terms and conventions 13 3.1 Terms and definitions 13 3.1.1 Common terms and definitions 14 3.
11、1.2 CPF 1: Additional terms and definitions .18 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms.19 3.2.1 Common symbols and abbreviated terms 19 3.2.2 CPF 1: Additional symbols and abbreviated terms .19 3.3 Conventions 20 3.3.1 State diagrams 20 3.3.2 Use of colors in figures21 4 Overview of FSCP 1/1 (FOUNDATION
12、Fieldbus SIS) 21 4.1 General .21 4.2 Key concepts of FSCP 1/1.22 4.2.1 Black channel22 4.2.2 Connection key22 4.2.3 Cross-check 23 4.2.4 FSCP 1/1.23 4.2.5 Programmable electronic system .23 4.2.6 Queuing delays .23 4.2.7 Redundancy 23 4.2.8 SIL environment 23 4.3 Key components of FSCP 1/123 4.3.1 O
13、verview .23 4.3.2 Black channel24 4.4 Relationship to the ISO OSI basic reference model .25 5 General 25 5.1 External documents providing specifications for the profile25 5.2 Safety functional requirements 25 5.2.1 Requirements for functional safety.25 5.2.2 Functional constraints26 5.2.3 Device man
14、ufacturer requirements 26 5.3 Safety measures .26 5.3.1 Sequence number .26 5.3.2 Time stamp .26 5.3.3 Time expectation .26 5.3.4 Connection authentication .26 5.3.5 Data integrity assurance26 5.3.6 Redundancy with cross checking.27 5.3.7 Different data integrity assurance systems 27 5.3.8 Relations
15、hips between errors and safety measures .27 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) 3 5.4 Safety communication layer structure27 5.4.1 Network topology and device connectivity27 5.4.2 Device architecture28 5.5 Relationships with FAL (and DLL, PhL) .29 5.5.1 General .29 5.5.2 Data types.29 6 Safety communication layer
16、 services30 6.1 Application Process (AP).30 6.1.1 Overview .30 6.1.2 Network visible objects 30 6.1.3 Application layer interface .30 6.1.4 Object dictionary .30 6.1.5 Application program directory 30 6.2 Function block application processes 31 6.2.1 General .31 6.2.2 Function block model.31 6.2.3 A
17、pplication process .33 6.3 Device to device communications36 6.3.1 General .36 6.3.2 Client/server36 6.3.3 Publisher/subscriber37 6.3.4 Report distribution .37 6.3.5 FBAP operation in a linking device 37 6.3.6 System management kernel protocol (SMKP) communications 37 6.4 Profiles37 6.4.1 General .3
18、7 6.4.2 FSCP 1/1 profile37 6.5 Device descriptions .38 6.6 Common file formats .38 6.7 Configuration information 39 6.7.1 Overview .39 6.7.2 Level 1 configuration: manufacturer device definition.39 6.7.3 Level 2 configuration: network definition39 6.7.4 Level 3 configuration: distributed application
19、 definition 39 6.7.5 Level 4 configuration: device configuration 39 7 Safety communication layer protocol 39 7.1 Safety PDU format 39 7.1.1 General .39 7.1.2 Safety communication layer CRC 39 7.1.3 Black channel time synchronization monitoring40 7.1.4 Sequence number .40 7.1.5 Virtual header41 7.1.6
20、 Connection key41 7.1.7 Redundancy and cross-check 41 7.2 Protocol extensions for use in safety-related systems42 7.2.1 Overview .42 7.2.2 Publisher-subscriber interactions.42 7.2.3 Client-server interactions.47 7.2.4 Time synchronization.53 4 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) 7.2.5 Device start-up 54 7.3 Commu
21、nications entity 54 7.3.1 General .54 7.3.2 Network management54 7.3.3 FMS 54 7.3.4 H1 stack 54 8 Safety communication layer management.55 8.1 Overview.55 8.2 SMK communications 55 8.3 FMS services 55 8.4 SMK services 55 8.4.1 General .55 8.4.2 Address assignment 55 8.4.3 Time synchronization.55 8.5
22、 Safety communication layer configuration and start-up55 8.5.1 H1 configuration and start-up 55 8.5.2 FSCP 1/1 FBAP.56 8.5.3 Testing 56 9 System requirements56 9.1 Indicators and switches .56 9.2 Installation guidelines56 9.3 Safety function response time .56 9.3.1 Overview .56 9.3.2 Safety Sensor56
23、 9.3.3 Input Function Block57 9.3.4 Safe Transmission.57 9.3.5 Logic Solver 57 9.3.6 Discrete Output Function Block .57 9.3.7 Safety Actuator57 9.4 Duration of demands .57 9.5 Constraints for calculation of system characteristics57 9.5.1 System characteristics.57 9.5.2 Message rate.57 9.5.3 SIL leve
24、l 58 9.5.4 Mixing FSCP 1/1 devices and CP 1/1 devices58 9.5.5 Devices on a segment .58 9.5.6 Residual error rate calculations .58 9.6 Maintenance59 9.7 Safety manual .59 10 Assessment59 Annex A (informative) Additional information for functional safety communication profiles of CPF 1 60 A.1 Hash fun
25、ction calculation60 A.2 Fault conditions arising from locations beyond the output function block.62 Annex B (informative) Information for assessment of the functional safety communication profiles of CPF 1 64 Bibliography65 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) 5 Table 1 Example state transition table .21 Table 2 S
26、afety measures and possible communication errors 27 Table 3 Data types used within FSCP 1/1 30 Table 4 Fault state behaviour.33 Table 5 Publisher states 43 Table 6 Publisher state table - Received transitions.44 Table 7 Publisher state table - Internal transitions44 Table 8 Subscriber states 45 Tabl
27、e 9 Subscriber state table - Received transitions.46 Table 10 Subscriber state table - Internal transitions47 Table 11 Server states during read operations.48 Table 12 Received transitions for a FSCP 1/1 Server during read operations.49 Table 13 States of a FSCP 1/1 server during write operations51
28、Table 14 Received transitions for a FSCP 1/1 Server during write operations 51 Table 15 Values used for calculation of residual error rate.58 Table 16 Values of R SL(Pe) for different values of n 58 Table A.1 Fault conditions arising from locations beyond the output function block 63 Figure 1 Relati
29、onships of IEC 61784-3 with other standards (machinery).9 Figure 2 Relationships of IEC 61784-3 with other standards (process).10 Figure 3 Example state diagram.20 Figure 4 Use of colors in figures 21 Figure 5 Scope of FSCP 1/1 22 Figure 6 FSCP 1/1 architecture (H1) 24 Figure 7 Black channel 24 Figu
30、re 8 FSCP 1/1 in system architecture 28 Figure 9 FSCP 1/1 H1 device.28 Figure 10 FSCP 1/1 protocol layers .29 Figure 11 Relationship between FSCP 1/1 and the other layers of IEC 61158 Type 1 .29 Figure 12 Key write-lock 32 Figure 13 Password write-lock .32 Figure 14 Example of FSCP 1/1 communication
31、.36 Figure 15 Example of device description38 Figure 16 Safety PDU showing virtual content43 Figure 17 Safety PDU showing duplication of data and addition of CRC.43 Figure 18 State transition diagram for a FSCP 1/1 Publisher43 Figure 19 Safety PDU showing duplication of data and addition of CRC.45 F
32、igure 20 Safety PDU showing virtual content45 Figure 21 State transition diagram for a FSCP 1/1 subscriber 46 Figure 22 Safety PDU showing virtual content48 Figure 23 Safety PDU showing virtual content with sub index 48 Figure 24 Safety PDU showing duplication of data, addition of sequence number an
33、d CRC .48 6 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) Figure 25 State transition diagram for a FSCP 1/1 Server during read operations 49 Figure 26 Safety PDU showing duplication of data and addition of sequence number and CRC.50 Figure 27 Example of FSCP 1/1 write 50 Figure 28 Example of FSCP 1/1 write with sub index .
34、50 Figure 29 State transition diagram for a FSCP 1/1 Server during write operations51 Figure 30 Safety PDU showing duplication of data and CRC52 Figure 31 Example of safety function response time components.56 Figure 32 Example FSCP 1/1 network topology57 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E) 7 INTERNATIONAL ELECTR
35、OTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS PROFILES Part 3-1: Functional safety fieldbuses Additional specifications for CPF 1 FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical commi
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45、ion. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. International Standard IEC 61784-3-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial process measurement, control and automation. This secon
46、d edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2007. This edition constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below: updates in relation with changes in IEC 61784-3; adjustment of Figure 5; change of sequence number from two octet
47、s to four octets in 7.2.2 to match the final protocol from the consortium. addition of details for time synchronization in 7.2.4; addition of information for safety response time in 9.3; addition of information in constraints for calculation of system characteristics in 9.5. 8 61784-3-1 IEC:2010(E)
48、The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 65C/591A/FDIS 65C/603/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the
49、ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts of the IEC 61784-3 series, published under the general title Industrial communication networks Profiles Functional safety fieldbuses, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in
