1、 IEC 61869-9 Edition 1.0 2016-04 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Instrument transformers Part 9: Digital interface for instrument transformers IEC 61869-9:2016-04(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified,
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10、 to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 61869-9 Edition 1.0 2016-04 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Instrument transformers Part 9: Digital interface for instrument transformers INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISS
11、ION ICS 17.220.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3331-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 12 2 Normative
12、 references . 12 3 Terms and definitions . 13 3.5 Terms and definitions related to other ratings 13 3.7 Index of abbreviations . 13 4 Normal and special service conditions . 14 5 Ratings 14 5.6 Rated accuracy class 14 5.901 Performance requirements 15 6 Design and construction . 16 6.901 Technologic
13、al boundaries 16 6.901.1 Interface point . 16 6.901.2 Digital output interface . 16 6.901.3 Human-machine interface 16 6.902 Electrical requirements 17 6.902.1 Frequency response requirements . 17 6.902.2 Maximum processing delay time requirement . 17 6.903 Specification of the communications profil
14、e . 19 6.903.1 General . 19 6.903.2 Variants 19 6.903.3 Digital output sample rates 20 6.903.4 Logical devices 21 6.903.5 Logical nodes LPHD 21 6.903.6 Logical nodes LLN0 . 21 6.903.7 Logical nodes TCTR 21 6.903.8 Logical nodes TVTR 24 6.903.9 Quality 25 6.903.10 Dataset(s) . 26 6.903.11 Multicast s
15、ampled value control block(s) 27 6.903.12 Configuration of the merging unit . 27 6.903.13 Rated conformance classes . 28 6.904 Synchronization 34 6.904.1 General . 34 6.904.2 Precision time protocol synchronization 34 6.904.3 1PPS synchronization 35 6.904.4 Sample value message SmpSynch attribute .
16、35 6.904.5 Holdover mode 36 6.904.6 Free-running mode 37 6.904.7 Time adjustments 37 7 Tests 38 7.2 Type tests . 38 7.2.6 Test for accuracy . 38 7.2.901 Digital output conformance tests 38 7.2.902 Maximum processing delay time test 38 IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 3 7.2.903 Loss of synchronization tests
17、 . 39 7.2.904 1PPS test 39 Annex 9A (informative) Dynamic range considerations 40 Annex 9B (informative) Time synchronization and management example 43 Annex 9C (informative) Example merging unit ICD file 45 Annex 9D (informative) Test circuits for accuracy measurement 56 Annex 9E (informative) Elec
18、tronic nameplate 59 Bibliography . 60 Figure 901 General block diagram of an electronic LPIT with digital output . 8 Figure 902 General illustration of the objects within a merging unit (example) . 9 Figure 903 Electronic LPIT with digital output (concept example) 10 Figure 904 Standalone merging un
19、it . 11 Figure 905 Duplex LC connector 16 Figure 906 Maximum processing delay time . 17 Figure 907 Output message timestamp point 19 Figure 908 TCTR naming example . 23 Figure 909 1PPS signal waveform at the merging unit clock input . 35 Figure 910 Time adjustment example (6 ASDU example) 37 Figure
20、9A.1 Nomogram for current . 41 Figure 9A.2 Nomogram for voltage . 42 Figure 9B.1 Sampled value signal processing example showing 2ASDUs per message (F4800S2I4U4 example) . 43 Figure 9D.1 Example test circuit . 56 Figure 9D.2 Example test circuit . 58 Table 901 Maximum processing delay time limits 18
21、 Table 902 Standard sample rates . 20 Table 903 Extensions to the LPHD class 21 Table 904 AmpSv object attribute values 23 Table 905 Extensions to the TCTR class 24 Table 906 VolSv object attribute values 25 Table 907 Extensions to the TVTR class 25 Table 908 Configuration parameters of the merging
22、unit . 28 Table 909 Basic conformance statement 29 Table 910 ACSI models conformance statement . 29 Table 911 ACSI service conformance statement . 31 Table 912 PICS for A-Profile support 33 Table 913 PICS for T-Profile support 34 4 IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
23、 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS Part 9: Digital interface for instrument transformers FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promo
24、te international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (
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30、n of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of thi
31、s publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or ind
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33、he correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61869-9 has been pre
34、pared by IEC technical committee 38: Instrument transformers. This first edition replaces the corresponding specific requirements previously contained in IEC 60044-8, published in 2002. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 38/502/FDIS 38/508/RVD Full i
35、nformation on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 5 A list of all parts in the IEC 61869 series, published under
36、the general title Instrument transformers, can be found on the IEC website. This publication contains an attached file in the form of a .xml file. This file is intended to be used as a complement and does not form an integral part of the publication. This International Standard contains specific req
37、uirements for electronic low power instrument transformers (LPIT) having a digital output. This Part 9 is to be read in conjunction with, and is based on, IEC 61869-1:2007, General Requirements and IEC 61869-6:2016. However, the reader is encouraged to use its most recent edition. This Part 9 follow
38、s the structure of IEC 61869-6 and IEC 61869-1 and supplements or modifies their corresponding clauses/subclauses. When a particular clause/subclause of Part 6 is not mentioned in this Part 9, that clause/subclause applies. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”, the r
39、elevant text in Part 6 is to be adapted accordingly. When a particular clause/subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in Part 6, that clause/subclause applies. When part 6 states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”, the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. For additional clause
40、s, subclauses, figures, tables, annexes or note, the following numbering system is used: clauses, subclauses, tables, figures and notes that are numbered starting from 901 are additional to those in Part 1; additional annexes are lettered 9A, 9B, etc. An overview of the planned set of standards at t
41、he date of publication of this document is given below. The updated list of standards issued by IEC TC38 is available at the website: www.iec.ch 6 IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 PRODUCT FAMILY STANDARDS PRODUCT STANDARD IEC PRODUCTS OLD STANDARD IEC 61869-1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER
42、S 61869-2 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 60044-1 60044-6 61869-3 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUCTIVE VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS 60044-2 61869-4 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR COMBINED TRANSFORMERS 60044-3 61869-5 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS 60044-5 61869-6 A
43、DDITIONAL GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW POWER INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS 61869-7 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRONIC VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS 60044-7 61869-8 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRONIC CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 60044-8 61869-9 DIGITAL INTERFACE FOR INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS 61869-10 ADDITIONAL REQUI
44、REMENTS FOR LOW POWER PASSIVE CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 61869-11 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW POWER VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS 60044-7 61869-12 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR COMBINED ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS AND COMBINED STAND ALONE INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS 61869-13 STAND ALONE MERGING UNIT 61869-14
45、ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DC CURRENT TRANSFORMERS 61869-15 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DC VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS FOR DC APPLICATIONS The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.
46、ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication
47、indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC 61869-9:2016 IEC 2016 7 INTRODUCTION General This standard is a product family standard for instrument transforme
48、rs. It provides an application of the standard series IEC 61850, which details layered substation communication architecture in the world of instrument transformers. By providing tutorial material such as examples and explanations, it also provides access for instrument transformer, protective relay
49、 and meter experts to concepts and methods applied in the IEC 61850 series. Compared to instrument transformers, digital communication technology is subject to on-going changes which are expected to continue in the future. Significant experience with electronics integrated directly into instrument transformers has yet to be gathered on a broader basis, as this type of equipment is not widely spread in the industry and a change of paradigm has not yet occur
