IEC 61977-2015 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Fibre optic filters - Generic specification《光纤互连器件和无源元件.光纤滤波器.通用规范》.pdf

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1、 IEC 61977 Edition 3.0 2015-08 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Fibre optic filters Generic specification Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibroniques Filtres fibroniques Spcification gnrique IEC 61977:2015-08(en-

2、fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permissi

3、on in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for fu

4、rther information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Com

5、it national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 9

6、19 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related tech

7、nologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for co

8、nsulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by

9、a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Avai

10、lable online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the Intern

11、ational Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier public

12、ations of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) es

13、t la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ld

14、ition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Dis

15、ponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les public

16、ations remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier diction

17、naire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossar

18、y Plus de 60 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/c

19、sc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61977 Edition 3.0 2015-08 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Fibre optic filters Generic specification

20、 Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibroniques Filtres fibroniques Spcification gnrique INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 33.180.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-2876-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marq

21、ue dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2

22、 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 7 3.1 Basic terms . 7 3.2 Component terms 7 3.3 Performance terms . 9 4 Requirements 12 4.1 Classification 12 4.1.1 General . 12 4.1.2 Type 13 4.1.3 Style 13 4.1.4 Variant . 14 4.1.5 Normative reference extensions. 14 4.2 Documentation 15 4.2.1 Symbols

23、 15 4.2.2 Specification system 15 4.2.3 Drawings . 16 4.2.4 Test and measurements 17 4.2.5 Test report . 17 4.2.6 Instructions for use 17 4.3 Standardisation system . 17 4.3.1 Interface standards 17 4.3.2 Performance standards 18 4.3.3 Reliability standards 18 4.3.4 Interlinking . 19 4.4 Design and

24、construction 20 4.4.1 Materials . 20 4.4.2 Workmanship . 21 4.5 Performance requirements 21 4.6 Identification and marking . 21 4.6.1 General . 21 4.6.2 Variant identification number . 21 4.6.3 Component marking . 21 4.6.4 Package marking . 21 4.7 Packaging . 22 4.8 Storage conditions 22 4.9 Safety

25、. 22 Annex A (informative) Example of etalon filter technology 23 A.1 Operating principle of etalon filter . 23 A.2 Transmission characteristics of etalon filter . 23 Annex B (informative) Example of fibre Bragg grating (FBG) filter technology 25 B.1 Operating principle of FBG 25 B.2 Example of usag

26、e of an FBG 25 Annex C (informative) Example of thin film filter technology . 27 C.1 Example of thin film filter technology . 27 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 3 C.2 Example of application of thin film filters . 27 Bibliography 29 Figure 1 Illustration of passband ripple 9 Figure 2 Illustration of a stopba

27、nd 10 Figure 3 Illustration of maximum insertion loss within a passband 11 Figure 4 Illustration of minimum insertion loss within a passband . 11 Figure 5 Illustration of X dB bandwidth . 12 Figure 6 Optic filter style configurations . 14 Figure 7 Standards currently under preparation . 20 Figure A.

28、1 Schematic diagram of an etalon 23 Figure A.2 Transmission characteristic of an etalon . 24 Figure B.1 Technology of a fibre Bragg grating 25 Figure B.2 Application of an optical add/drop module . 26 Figure B.3 Application of an OTDR sensor . 26 Figure B.4 Application of the wavelength stabilizer f

29、or a 980 nm pump LD . 26 Figure C.1 Structure of a multilayer thin-film 27 Figure C.2 Application for a GFF for an optical fibre amplifier 28 Figure C.3 Application for a BPF for an optical fibre amplifier 28 Table 1 Example of a typical filter classification . 13 Table 2 The IEC specification struc

30、ture 15 Table 3 Standards interlink matrix 20 Table 4 Quality assurance options . 20 4 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS FIBRE OPTIC FILTERS GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnic

31、al Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this e

32、nd and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Com

33、mittee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in

34、accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from al

35、l interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held r

36、esponsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any diver

37、gence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC m

38、arks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual expe

39、rts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC P

40、ublication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC P

41、ublication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61977 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre op

42、tics. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2010. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) harmonization of a number of terms and definitions with other generic sp

43、ecifications; b) deletion of the quality assessment level clause. IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 5 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 86B/3861/CDV 86B/3917/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on vot

44、ing indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data

45、 related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS FIBRE OPTIC FILTERS GENERIC SPECIFICATION 1 Scope This International Sta

46、ndard applies to the family of fibre optic filters. These components have all of the following general features: they are passive for the reason that they contain no optoelectronic or other transducing elements which can process the optical signal launched into the input port; they modify the spectr

47、al intensity distribution in order to select some wavelengths and inhibit others; they are fixed, i.e. the modification of the spectral intensity distribution is fixed and cannot be tuned; they have input and output ports or a common port (having both functions of input and output) for the transmiss

48、ion of optical power; the ports are optical fibre or optical fibre connectors; they differ according to their characteristics. They can be divided into the following categories: short-wave pass (only wavelengths lower than or equal to a specified value are passed); long-wave pass (only wavelengths g

49、reater than or equal to a specified value are passed); band-pass (only an optical window is allowed); notch (only an optical window is inhibited). It is also possible to have a combination of the above categories. This standard establishes uniform requirements for the following: optical, mechanical and environmental properties. 2 Normative references The following d

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