IEC 62273-1-2007 Methods of measurement for radio transmitters - Part 1 Performance characteristics of terrestrial digital television transmitters《无线电发射机测量方法.第1部分 地面数字电视发射机的工作特性》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62273-1 Edition 1.0 2007-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Methods of measurement for radio transmitters Part 1: Performance characteristics of terrestrial digital television transmitters Mthodes de mesure applicables aux metteurs radiolectriques Partie 1: Caractristique de perform

2、ance des metteurs de tlvision numrique terrestre IEC62273-1:2007 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2007 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mecha

3、nical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the add

4、ress below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la phot

5、ocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national d

6、e la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes In

7、ternational Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful

8、links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/jus

9、tpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 term

10、s and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please

11、 contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des

12、publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de

13、 trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI

14、. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en f

15、ranais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: cs

16、ciec.ch. IEC 62273-1 Edition 1.0 2007-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Methods of measurement for radio transmitters Part 1: Performance characteristics of terrestrial digital television transmitters Mthodes de mesure applicables aux metteurs radiolectriques Partie 1: Caractristique de

17、 performance des metteurs de tlvision numrique terrestre INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 33.060.20 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-88912-009-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commissio

18、n Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 62273-1 IEC:2007 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 T

19、erms, definitions and abbreviations 7 4 General conditions of measurement . 9 4.1 Temperature and humidity . 9 4.2 Conditions for primary power supply 9 4.3 Output power . 9 4.4 Test load . 9 4.5 Auxiliary equipment . 10 4.6 Test equipment and test signals 10 5 General characteristics . 10 5.1 Frequ

20、ency . 10 5.2 Output power . 12 5.3 Spurious domain emission . 14 5.4 Out-of-band domain emission 14 5.5 Occupied bandwidth 15 5.6 Power consumption . 16 6 Transmitted signal characteristics . 16 6.1 Intermodulation (shoulders) . 16 6.2 Modulation error ration (MER) . 16 6.3 Bit error ratio (BER) 17

21、 6.4 Equivalent noise degradation 18 6.5 Phase noise 18 7 Protection against atmospheric discharge. 19 8 Acoustic noise 20 9 Safety . 20 Annex A (normative) Eye-height characteristics . 21 Annex B (normative) Characteristic frequency . 22 Annex C (normative) Frequency drift 25 Annex D (normative) At

22、tenuation of the measuring coupler 26 Annex E (normative) Spurious emissions/out-of-band emissions 28 Annex F (normative) DVB-T shoulder attenuation measurement 32 Annex G (normative) Modulation error ratio (MER) measurement 36 Annex H (normative) Bit error rate (BER) measurement . 38 Bibliography 3

23、9 Figure 1 Measuring set-up for output power . 12 Figure 2 Measuring set-up for spurious emission, out-of-band emission and bandwidth . 15 Figure A.1 Transmitter eye diagram for jitter 21 Figure B.1 Measurement 22 Figure B.2 Frequency spectrum analysis 24 Figure D.1 Measurement 26 62273-1 IEC:2007 3

24、 Figure D.2 Relative coupling 27 Figure D.3 Coupling attenuation . 27 Figure E.1 Attenuation curve 29 Figure E.2 Out-of-band and spurious emissions . 30 Figure E.3 Output filter. 30 Figure E.4 High-frequency spectrum 31 Figure E.5 Superimpose curve . 31 Figure F.1 Measurement 32 Figure F.2 Shoulder

25、attenuation . 33 Figure F.3 Analyser setting 33 Figure F.4 Measurement system of intermodulation . 34 Figure F.5 Measurement of intermodulation at the upper side of the channel . 35 Figure G.1 Measurement . 36 Figure H.1 Measurement 38 Table 1 Measurement parameters for out-of-band emission . 15 Tab

26、le 2 Measurement parameters for occupied bandwidth . 16 Table 3 Equivalent noise bandwidth . 18 Table A.1 Electrical characteristic specifications for ASI link 21 4 62273-1 IEC:2007 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ METHODS OF MEASUREMENT FOR RADIO TRANSMITTERS Part 1: Performance characte

27、ristics of terrestrial digital television transmitters FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-opera

28、tion on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as

29、“IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this prepa

30、ration. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international conse

31、nsus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts a

32、re made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications t

33、ransparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and canno

34、t be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and mem

35、bers of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication

36、or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication

37、may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62273-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 103: Transmitting equipment for radio communication. This bilingual version (2012-04) corresponds to t

38、he monolingual English version, published in 2007-02. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 103/63/FDIS 103/65/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. The Fr

39、ench version of this standard has not been voted upon. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 62273-1 IEC:2007 5 The list of all the publications of the IEC 62273 series, under the general title Methods of measurement for radio transmitters, can be found

40、 on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed,

41、 withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour

42、printer. 6 62273-1 IEC:2007 METHODS OF MEASUREMENT FOR RADIO TRANSMITTERS Part 1: Performance characteristics of terrestrial digital television transmitters 1 Scope This part of IEC 62273 gives the conditions for measuring the performance parameters of terrestrial digital transmitters and for facili

43、tating the comparison of measurements which are carried out by different personnel. It contains details of specially selected methods for determining the most important performance parameters of digital transmitters. The measurement methods described apply to a limited number of performance paramete

44、rs, i.e. those which can give rise to ambiguous interpretation due to the use of different methods and conditions. They are neither restrictive nor mandatory: measurements can be chosen for each particular case. If necessary, additional tests can be carried out but they shall comply with those stand

45、ards which have been established by other study groups, subcommittees of the IEC or other international or suitably accredited organizations. No limits have been assigned to quantify acceptable ranges of performance parameters. These are judged to be properly included in the technical specifications

46、 for individual transmitters; however, the terms and the manner used to quantify them should ideally be those described in a future IEC publication. The measurement methods described in this standard are intended for type approval tests. However they can equally well apply to acceptance tests measur

47、ements and quality control tests either in factories or on site. Test signals are used to measure performance parameters for both digital and analogue terrestrial transmitters. Their electronic characteristics and their associated performance parameters are widely understood. The test signals are me

48、asured after they have gone through the transmitter equipment to determine if their degradation is within the required quality criteria. This standard does not go into any detail regarding MPEG 2 signals or DVB processes nor does it deal with digital signal processing. 2 Normative references The fol

49、lowing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60215, Safety requirements for radio transmitting equipment IEC 60244-1, Methods of measurement for radio transmitters Part 1: General characteri

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