IEC 62504-2014 General lighting - Light emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment - Terms and definitions《通用照明 发光二极管(LED)产品及相关设备 术语和定义》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62504 Edition 1.0 2014-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE General lighting Light emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment Terms and definitions clairage gnral Produits diode lectroluminescente (LED) et quipements associs Termes et dfinitions IEC 62504:2014-06(en-fr) colou

2、r inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without per

3、mission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee f

4、or further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou d

5、u Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41

6、 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related

7、 technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application f

8、or consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publication

9、s by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released.

10、 Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 14 additional languages. Also known as the I

11、nternational Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier p

12、ublications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IE

13、C) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possd

14、ez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC

15、 Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les p

16、ublications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier di

17、ctionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/gl

18、ossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec

19、ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62504 Edition 1.0 2014-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE General lighting Light emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment Terms and definition

20、s clairage gnral Produits diode lectroluminescente (LED) et quipements associs Termes et dfinitions INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE T ICS 29.140.20 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1651-4 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechni

21、cal Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 62504:2014 IEC 2014

22、CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 Annex A (informative) Overview of LED products and terms under consideration . 18 A.1 Overview of LED packages . 18 A.2 Overview of systems composed of LED light sources and LED controlgear . 19 A.3 O

23、verview of LED light sources 20 A.3.1 Examples of retrofit LED lamps White or coloured light, bulb or reflector type, with caps according IEC 60061 (as shown in Figures A.3 and A.4) 20 A.3.2 Examples of LED lamps with new shapes 20 A.3.3 Examples of LED modules . 20 A.4 Terms under consideration 21

24、A.4.1 LED light engine 21 A.4.2 Chip on board (CoB) 21 A.5 Schematic of built-in, independent, integral LED module . 22 A.6 LED product tree overview 22 Bibliography 24 Figure 1 Schematic drawing of the chain of thermal resistors . 17 Figure A.1 Overview of LED packages . 18 Figure A.2 Overview of s

25、ystems composed of LED light sources and LED controlgear . 19 Figure A.3 Examples of retrofit LED lamps . 20 Figure A.4 Examples of LED lamps with new shapes . 20 Figure A.5 Examples of LEDni modules . 21 Figure A.6 Examples of chip on board 22 Figure A.7 Schematic of built in, independent, integral

26、 modules . 22 Figure A.8 LED product tree overview 23 IEC 62504:2014 IEC 2014 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ GENERAL LIGHTING LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) PRODUCTS AND RELATED EQUIPMENT TERMS AND DEFINITIONS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide

27、organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activit

28、ies, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject de

29、alt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determin

30、ed by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committee

31、s. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which the

32、y are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication a

33、nd the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not resp

34、onsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical co

35、mmittees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publica

36、tions. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of pa

37、tent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62504 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 34: Lamps and related equipment in collaboration with representatives from CIE. This first edition cancels and replaces the IEC

38、TS 62504 published in 2011. The significant changes with respect to IEC TS 62504 are as follows: a) Terms from the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary that have not been modified are deleted. b) Alignment with the CIE has been done. c) An introduction has been added 4 IEC 62504:2014 IEC 2014 T

39、he text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 34/200/FDIS 34/205/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/

40、IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withd

41、rawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printe

42、r. IEC 62504:2014 IEC 2014 5 INTRODUCTION 0.1 Principles of this International Standard This document is based on IEC TS 62504:2011, General Lighting LEDs and LED modules Terms and definitions, which was under the responsibility of SC 34A but this revision as International Standard IEC 62504 transfe

43、rs responsibility to TC 34. The objective of this introduction is to help the reader to understand which terms are included and to have an understanding of the LED product overview. Compared with IEC TS 62504, the main changes are as follows. 0.2 Terms to include General lighting terms in IEC 60050-

44、845:1987, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary that have not been modified will not be included in this standard. Alignment with CIE is done. IEC will be the reference for products and related equipment and CIE for lighting terminology. Alignment with ANSI RP16-10, Chapter 6.8 was also consider

45、ed. The terms included are as far as possible used in LED standards and manufacturers literature., Process to update IEC 60050-845:1987, the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary for definitions that will be considered as relevant is underway in IEC TC34. 0.3 Alphabetic sequence In order to find

46、 the term in a logical sequence, we have grouped similar terms of a product, example: LED lamp integrated LED lamp , non-integrated LED lamp . For each term, reference is made to the relevant standard if appropriate. 0.4 LED product tree: The sequence from the first component, the LED die up to the

47、LED luminaire is drawn. The term LED does not represent a product, so no technical data can be linked to the term LED. 6 IEC 62504:2014 IEC 2014 GENERAL LIGHTING LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) PRODUCTS AND RELATED EQUIPMENT TERMS AND DEFINITIONS 1 Scope This International Standard IEC 62504 is of assist

48、ance in the common understanding of terms and definitions, relevant for general lighting with LED technology. The terms included are those already available in IEC LED standards or used in manufacturers literature. This standard provides descriptive terms (like “LED light sources”) and measurable te

49、rms when modified from IEC 60050-845 (like “colour rendering index”). NOTE Annex A gives overviews of LED package design and systems composed of LED light sources and controlgear. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited app

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